grace (subs.) Copy link Outline I. Favour, good-willII. In special (theol.) sense; free favour of GodIII. Indulgence, mercy, pardon1. vĕnia2. (esp. of the gods)IV. ThanksV. Beauty; charming fitness1. grātia2. dĕcor, ōris, m. (chiefly poet. or late)3. vĕnustas (elegance, good taste, attractiveness4. vĕnus, ĕris, f. (chiefly poet. or late)5. lĕpor or lĕpos, ōris, m. (esp. of manner and conversation)6. ēlĕgantiaVI. That which sets off or adornsVII. As mythological name1. Grātiae (not used in sing.)2. Chăris, ĭtis, f., (χάριςVIII. As title of nobility • grace (subs.): I. Favour, good-will: grātia: to get into any one's good g.s, alicujus gratiam conciliare, Cic. (v. favour): with a good or bad g. (i. e., with good or ill will), cum bona, mala, g., Ter. Ph. 4, 3, 17: without an adj., to obtain anything with a good g., aliquid impetrare cum g., Ter. And. 2, 5. 11: so, with a bad g., ingratiis, Ter. Ph. 5, 6, 48: or contr. ingrātīs: v. unwillingly. II. In special (theol.) sense; free favour of God: grātia: Vulg. pass.: Aug. III. Indulgence, mercy, pardon: 1. vĕnia: g. is the remission of merited punishment, v. est poenae meritae remissio, Sen. Clem. 2, 7, init.: to obtain peace and g. from the conquerors, pacem v.que a victoribus impetrare, Liv. 37, 45 (v. pardon): to give (one) day's g., dare v. (unius) diei, Liv. 26, 17, ad fin. 2. (esp. of the gods): pax, pācis, f.: to beg grace and mercy from Jove, ab Jove p. ac veniam petere, Cic. Rab. perd. 2, 5: Virg. To show g. to any one, ignoscere (with dat.): v. to forgive. IV. Thanks: esp. in phr., to say g. before and after a meal: consecrationem recitare; gratias agere: Erasm. Conviv. Relig. V. Beauty; charming fitness: 1. grātia: he (Horace) is full of pleasantness and g., plenus est jucunditatis et g., Quint. 10, 1, 96: g. of form, g. formae, Ov. Met. 7, 44; g. corporis, Suet. 2. dĕcor, ōris, m. (chiefly poet. or late): g. (in an orator) arises from gesture and motion, d. a gestu atque a motu venit, Quint. 11, 3, 67: Liv.: Ov. 3. vĕnustas (elegance, good taste, attractiveness: strictly the characteristic of a woman, as dignitas of a man, Cic. Off. 1, 36, 130: cf. ib. 1, 30, 107): to speak with dignity and g., agere cum dignitate et v., Cic. de Or. 1, 31, 142: g.s of phraseology, verborum venustates, Gell. 17, 20. 4. vĕnus, ĕris, f. (chiefly poet. or late): a play without any g. (or beauty), fabula nullius v., Hor. A. P. 320: Isocrates aimed at all the g.s of style, I. omnes dicendi v. sectatus est, Quint. 10, 1, 79: they wanted one g. (he said), unam v. deesse, Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 79. 5. lĕpor or lĕpos, ōris, m. (esp. of manner and conversation): an example of politeness, wit, amiability, g., specimen humanitatis, salis, suavitatis, leporis, Cic. Tusc. 5, 19., 55: v. charm, pleasantry. 6. ēlĕgantia: v. elegance. VI. That which sets off or adorns: dĕcus, ŏris, n.: the g. of modesty, d. pudoris, Ov.: v. ornament. Phr.: meretricious g.s, lēnōcĭnia: cf. Cic. N. D. 2, 58, 146. VII. As mythological name: 1. Grātiae (not used in sing.): the comely G.s, G. decentes, Hor.: Inscr. 2. Chăris, ĭtis, f., (χάρις: rare in sing.): the G.s are the daughters of Jove, Charites filiae Jovis sunt, Sen. Ben. 1, 4: Plin. Gen. pl., Charitōn, Lucr.: dat. pl., Chărĭsĭn (χάρισιν), Prop. VIII. As title of nobility: your Grace: clēmentia tua: form of address under the emperors: Spart. Geta, init.