envy (subs.) Copy link Outline 1. invĭdia (including also ill-will, in wider sense2. invĭdentia3. līvor (virulent, active e.)4. mălignĭtas (any ill-natured feeling)5. obtrectātio (strictly the act of envious detraction6. zēlŏty̆pia (Gr. ζηλοτυπία) • envy (subs.): 1. invĭdia (including also ill-will, in wider sense: v. odium): no greater torment than e., invidiâ non majus tormentum., Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 58: Cic. 2. invĭdentia: a term coined by Cic. to expr. the active sense exclusively: "invidia tum est quum invideatur," Tusc. 3, 9, 20; "invidentia est aegritudo ex alterius rebus secundis," ib. § 21. 3. līvor (virulent, active e.): e. preys on the living, pascitur in vivis l., Ov.: spite and e., malevolentia et l., Brut. in Cic. Fam. 11, 10 (not in Cic. himself appy.): Phaedr. 4. mălignĭtas (any ill-natured feeling): envenomed e., m. ista multo tincta veneno., Sen.: v. spite. 5. obtrectātio (strictly the act of envious detraction: also used by Cic. for envy in general: Tusc. 4, 8, 18): v. detraction. 6. zēlŏty̆pia (Gr. ζηλοτυπία): Cic. Tusc. l. c.: v. jealousy. Phr.: to be back-bitten by the tooth of e., morderi dente invido, Hor.: she gazes, and pines away from e. with gazing on men's prosperity, videt, intabescitque videndo successus hominum, Ov. M. 2, 780.