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Gallia est omnis dīvīsa in partēs trēs, quārum ūnam incolunt Belgae.

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Contents (10 senses)
S&H Smith & Hall (1)
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Digitized by Distributed Proofreaders from William Smith and Theophilus D. Hall, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Dictionary (1871), and generously placed into the public domain.
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• side (subs.):
    1. I. Quarter, direction:
      1. 1. pars, partis, f. (most gen. term): the Helvetii are bounded on one s. by the river Rhine, on another s., etc., Helvetii continentur una ex parte flumine Rheno, altera ex parte, etc., Caes. B. G. 1, 2: to see dust on that s. towards which the legion had marched, pulverem videre in ea p. quam in partem legio iter fecisset, ib. 4, 32.
      2. 2. rĕgio: v. quarter.
      3. 3. often expr. by an adv. of place or direction, as:--(1.) undĭquĕ (from or on all s.s): to make an attack upon the enemy from all s.s at once, u. uno tempore in hostes impetum facere, cf. ib. 1, 22: surrounded on every s. by perils, u. cinctus periculis, Cic. Manil. 11, 30. (2.) undĕcunquĕ (from what place or s. soever): Sen. Vit. beat. 27, med.: Quint. 7, 3, 33. (3.) utrimquē (utrinque), adv. (from or on both sides, on the one s. and on the other): the trumpets sound from both s.s, tubae u. canunt, Pl. Am. 1, 1, 69: great forces were got together on both s.s, magnae copiae u. paratae, Cic. Fam. 6, 4, init.: on both s.s or on one, vel. u. vel ab altera parte, Quint. 5, 10, 81. Comp.: utrimquĕ sĕcus (along, or on both s.s: rare): Lucr.: Apul. (4.) quōquōversus (towards every s.): ten feet towards every s., pedes decem q., Cato, R. R. 15, med. (5.) citrā (on this s.: prep. with acc.): the Germans who were on this s. the Rhine, Germani qui essent c. Rhenum, Caes. B. G. 6, 32: on this s. of the river, c. flumen, Liv. 21, 48. Also citro, adv. (on this s.). Join: ultro citroque (to that s. and to this): cf. Cic. Verr. 5, 66, fin. (6.) hinc, illinc (on this s. and on that): on the one s. is good faith, on the other cheating, h. fides, illinc fraudatio, id. Cat. 2, 11, 25: on the one s. is shame, on the other love, h. pudor, i. amor, Ov. M. 1, 619. These words also signify on both s.s: many wounds having been received on both s.s, multis h. atque i. vulneribus acceptis, Liv. 32, 10. Hinc is sometimes repeated with the force of illinc: on this s. by the Macedonian, on that s. by the Toronaic sea, h. Toronaico, h. Macedonico mari, Liv. 44, 11: on both s.s are mighty rocks, h. atque h. vastae rupes, Virg. Aen. 1, 162. (7.) hūc, adv. (to this s., hither): v. hither.
    2. II. Part of the body: lătus, ĕris, n. (of both persons and animals): a pain in the s., dolor lateris, Cic. de Or. 3, 2, 6: he fastens a sword to his s., laterique accommodat ensem, Virg. Aen. 2, 393: to twitch one by the s., (in order to attract attention), vellere l. digitis, Ov. A. A. 1, 606: to walk by any one's s., tegere l. alicui, Hor. S. 2, 5, 18: so also l. claudere, Juv. 3, 131: and dare l. alicui, Sen. Q. N. 7, 32. Fig.: of companionship and intimate friendship: so that I never should leave the old man's s., ut a senis l. nunquam discederem, Cic. Am. 1, 1.
    3. III. By anal., lateral surface or outside of anything: lătus: the s. of a hill, collis l., Caes. B. G. 2, 8: one s. of the camp, unum l. castrorum, ib. 2, 5: one s. of the island is opposite Gaul, unum l. insulae est contra Galliam, ib. 5, 13: the s. (of a ship), l., Virg. Aen. 1, 105. Esp. in phrr. on or at the s., on or at the s.s: he protected it at each s. with fascines and sheds, ab utroque latere cratibus ac pluteis protegebat, Caes. B. C. 1, 25, fin.: an the s.s, ab lateribus, Sall. J. 50, fin. Also less freq. ex latere, lateribus: on each s., ex utroque latere, Lucr. 2, 1049: on the s.s, ex lateribus, Sall. C. 60.
    4. IV. Party, faction, sect: pars, tis, f. (usu. pl.): to be on neither s., nullius partis esse, Cic. Fam. 10, 31: nor must a judge be chosen from the advocates of the opposite s., nec ex advocatis p. adversae judex eligendus, Quint. 5, 6, 6: to go over to any one's s., in partes alicujus transire, cf. Tac. H. 1, 70: also in partes alicujus transgredi, cf. ib. 4, 39: to draw over to any one's s., aliquem in suas partes ducere, cf. id. A. 15, 51: also trahere: Tac. See also party, faction. To be on any one's s.: expr. by ab, cum, foll. by the abl. with a verb: he is on thy s., abs te stat, Pl. Rud. 4, 4, 56: to be on our s. against you yourselves, a nobis contra vosmet ipsos facere, Cic. Rosc. Am. 36, 104: to be on Caesar's s., cum Caesare sentire, id. Att. 7, 1, 2: to be on the s. of good men against wicked men, sentire pro bonis contra improbos, id. Mil. 2, 5.
    5. V. Of consanguinity:
      1. 1. lătus, ĕris, n.: on my s. and on yours, meo tuoque latere, Plin. Ep. 8, 10, 3.
      2. 2. gĕnus, ĕris, n. (esp. in such phrr. as, on the father's or the mother's s.): because he was of inferior birth on his mother's s., quia materno genere impar erat, Sall. J. 11, init. Phr.: (those) related by the father's s., per patrem cognati, Paul. Dig. 38, 10, 10, § 1: to claim descent from Jove on the father's s., paternam originem ad Jovem referre, Suet. Cal. 2.