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Gallia est omnis dīvīsa in partēs trēs, quārum ūnam incolunt Belgae.

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Contents (32 senses)
S&H Smith & Hall (1)
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Digitized by Distributed Proofreaders from William Smith and Theophilus D. Hall, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Dictionary (1871), and generously placed into the public domain.
settle (v.) Copy link
Outline
• settle (v.):
  1. A. Trans.:
    1. I. To place in a permanent condition or place:
      1. 1. constĭtuo, ui, ūtum, 3: the Gracchi s.d the plebeians on the public lands, Gracchi plebem in agris publicis constituerunt, Cic. Agr. 2, 5, 10: where Caesar had s.d the Helvetii, ubi Caesar Helvetios constituisset, Caes. B. G. 1, 13.
      2. 2. collŏco, 1 (rare in this sense): he s.d a great number in the country, multitudinem in agris collocavit, Nep. Milt. 1, init.
    2. II. To s. a person in life; as, to marry a daughter: collŏco: later, mărīto,1: v. to marry (II.).
    3. III. To determine what is uncertain: constĭtuo, 3: to s. the price of corn, pretium frumento c., Cic. Verr. 3, 73, 171: he s.d the places (to be occupied) by the senators, loca senatoribus constituit, Suet. Claud. 21: to s. the day for the wedding, diem nuptiis c., Pl. Tr. 2, 4, 176. Also, statuo, 3: and praestituo (to s. beforehand): v. to fix (II.); where other equivalents are given.
    4. IV. To adjust, arrange amicably:
      1. 1. compōno, pŏsui, pŏsĭtum, 3: they s.d with the greatest harmony whom they should dismiss, cum summa concordia quos dimitterent, composuerunt, Liv. 40, 40, fin.: it was s.d among them that Latiaris should devise a plot, inter ipsos compositum ut Latiaris strueret dolum, Tac. A. 4, 68, med.
      2. 2. expr. to be s.d by convenire: v. to fix (II., 6). See also to arrange, AGREE UPON. Phr.: to s. a dispute, controversiam dirimere, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 119: controversiam componere, Caes. B. C. 1, 9, fin.: controversiam sedare, Cic. Balb. 19, 33: v. to decide.
    5. V. To liquidate a debt, pay an account:
      1. 1. expĕdio, īvi and ii, ītum, 4: s., pay my debts for God's sake, nomina mea, per deos, expedi, exsolve, id. Att. 16, 6, ad fin.: cf. ib. 12, 29, fin.
      2. 2. pŭto, 1: in phr. rationem (or pl.) putare: let the steward s. accounts with his master, villicus rationem cum domino putet, Cato, R. R. 5, init.: to s. accounts with the farmers of taxes, rationes cum publicanis p., Cic. Att. 4, 11, init.
      3. 3. explĭco, āvi and ui, (latter post.-Aug.), ātum or ĭtum, 1: if Faberius s.s that account, si Faberius illud nomen explicat, Cic. Att. 13, 29, fin.
      4. 4. lībĕro, 1 (rare in this sense): prob. only in phr., to s. debts, nomina l., Liv. 7, 21, fin.
      5. 5. compōno, 3: to s. the family accounts, rationes familiares c., Tac. A. 6, 16, fin.
    6. VI. To fix by gift, grant, or any legal act as an annuity: expr. by dăre, praestāre, praebēre, rĕlinquĕre: I wish to s. on Lucius Titius an annuity of ten aurei for life, Lucio Titio dari volo annuos quam diu vivat aureos decem, Scaev. Digest. 33, 1, 13: so praestari volo, ib. 18 and 19 (annua alimenta praestare). See also to leave (II.).
    7. VII. To colonize:
      1. 1. coloniam constĭtuo, 3: s. collŏco, 1: v. TO COLONIZE.
      2. 2. expr. by coloniam dēdūco (technical phr. for planting a colony): a place which was s.d by king Ancus, quem in locum rex Ancus coloniam deduxit, Cic. Rep. 2, 3: also foll. by in and abl.: Liv. 40, 34, init. (Aquileia colonia in agro Gallorum est deducta). So colonos deducere, Caes. B. C. 1, 14: v. colony; TO COLONIZE.
  2. B. Intrans.
    1. I. To fall to the bottom of liquor, to subside: sīdo, di, 3 a drop of balsam s.ing at the bottom of the vessels, gutta balsami ad ima vasa sidens, Plin. 12, 25, 54. Comps. consīdo; rĕsīdo: we will allow the pitch to s., and when it has s.d we will strain off the water, patiemur picem c. et quum siderit aquam eliquabimus, Col. 12, 24, 2: v. TO SINK DOWN.
    2. II. To come to rest in any place:
      1. 1. sīdo, 3 (poet. in this sense): the doves s. upon the tree, columbae super arbore sidunt, Virg. Aen. 6, 203: much more frequent is: Comp. insīdo, sēdi, sessum, 3 (with dat. or acc.): the bees s. on the flowers, apes floribus insidunt, ib. 6, 708 ill-omened birds s.d upon the Capitol, insessum diris avibus Capitolium, Tac. A. 12, 43, init.
      2. 2. correl. to above are sĕdeo, insĭdeo, 2 (to be actually s.d, whereas sīdo, insido, mean to alight): v. to sit; to alight.
    3. III. To fix one's habitation:
      1. 1. consīdo, sēdi, ssum, 3: I doubt whether I shall s. here or at Antium, dubito hic an Antii considam, Cic. Att. 2, 6, med.: you will not expect a long letter from me before I shall have s.d somewhere, antequam aliquo loco consedero non longas a me literas expectabis, ib. 5, 14, init.: to s. in the territories of the Ubii, in Ubiorum finibus c., Caes. B. G. 4, 8, med.
      2. 2. collŏco, 1 (with pron. reflect.): he has s.d at Athens, Athenis se collocavit, Cic. Fin. 5, 2, 4.
      3. 3. consisto, stĭti, stĭtum, 3 (rare in this sense), the Gauls slew the Roman citizens who had s.d there, Galli cives Romanos qui ibi constiterant, interficiunt, Caes. B. G. 7, 3, init.
      4. 4. insīdo, 3 (rare and poet.): a nation renowned in war has s.d on the Etruscan heights, gens bello praeclara jugis insedit Etruscis, Virg. Aen. 8, 480: cf. ib. 10, 59.
      5. 5. rĕsīdo, 3 (v. rare and poet.): to s. in the Sicilian lands, Siculis arvis r., ib. 5, 702.
    4. IV. To sink by its own weight, as a building: subsīdo, sēdi, sessum, 3: v. to sink.
    5. V. To come to an agreement: constĭtuo, 3: we s.d among ourselves to ..., constituimus inter nos ut ..., Cic. Fin. 5, 1, 1: v. TO AGREE UPON.