reproach (subs.) Copy link Outline I. An upbraiding1. objectātio2. exprobrātio3. vĭtŭpĕrātio (blame, censure)4. ănĭmadversio5. culpātio6. opprobrium (reproachful, bitter language)7. probrum (syn. of preced.)8. convīcium (reviling)9. contŭmēlia (insulting, haughty language)II. A disgrace1. opprobrium (applied to persons or things)2. opprobrāmentum3. probrum4. crīmen, ĭnis, n. (ground of accusation)5. nŏta (brand, mark of ignominy)6. vĭtŭpĕrātio (rare) • reproach (subs.): I. An upbraiding: 1. objectātio: the r.s of others, o. aliorum, Caes. B. C. 3, 60. (Objectio occurs in Tert.; objectāmentum in App.) 2. exprobrātio: the act of reproaching any man with his former misfortune, e. cuiquam veteris fortunae, Liv. 23, 35. 3. vĭtŭpĕrātio (blame, censure): to incur a r., in aliquam v. cadere, Cic. Att. 14, 13, ad med.; with foll. acc. and inf., id. ib. 16, 7: v. blame. 4. ănĭmadversio: nor can we avoid the r., nec a. effugere possumus, Cic. Or. 57, 195: v. reproof. 5. culpātio: Gell. 10, 22, ad init. (in pl. num.). 6. opprobrium (reproachful, bitter language): to be stung by unfounded r.s, morderi o. falsis, Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 38. (Opprobrātio occurs in Gell. 12, 12.) 7. probrum (syn. of preced.): to utter no r., p. nullum objectare, Auct. Dom. 29, 76: to cast r.s at any one, p. in aliquem jactare, Liv. 29, 9: to upbraid with more bitter r.s, gravioribus probris increpare, id. 23, 45. 8. convīcium (reviling): to demand with daily r.s, efflagitare quotidiano convicio, Quint. Ep. ad Tryph., init.: v. reviling. Dimin.: convīciŏlum (a slight r.): to assail with r.s, conviciolis lacessere, Lampr. Alex. Sev. 28, ad fin. 9. contŭmēlia (insulting, haughty language): v. insult, taunt. Join: c. et probra, Tac. H. 4, 45. Phr.: acknowledging the truth of the r., vera exprobrari fatentes, id. A. 1, 44: what r.s of conscience, quae conscientiae vulnera in animo, Cic. Off. 3, 21, 85: worthy of r., culpatus, Virg. Aen. 2, 602; exprobrabilis, Vulg. Prov. xviii. 1: without r., sanctus, v. irreproachable, stainless. II. A disgrace: 1. opprobrium (applied to persons or things): to be a r. to the state, civitati esse opprobrio, Nep. Con. 3, 4: the r. of the village, o. pagi, Hor. Od. 2, 13, 4: v. disgrace, scandal. 2. opprobrāmentum: Pl. 3. probrum: poverty began to be considered a r., paupertas probro haberi coepit, Sall. C. 12: country life, which you think ought to be a r. and a scandal, vita rustica quam tu probro et crimini putas esse oportere, Cic. Rosc. Am. 17, 48. 4. crīmen, ĭnis, n. (ground of accusation): you knew it would be made a r. to you, sciebas tibi crimini datum iri, Cic. Verr. 5, 29, 74: to be stung by a r., crimine vulnerari, Ov. H. 19, 105. 5. nŏta (brand, mark of ignominy): O shameful r. of those times! O turpem notam temporum illorum, Cic. Off. 3, 18, 74. 6. vĭtŭpĕrātio (rare): the third r. of old age comes next, sequitur tertia v. senectutis, Cic. Sen. 12, 39: it was a r. to him, ea res illi vituperationi fuit, id. Brut. 25, 97.