late (adj.) Copy link Outline I. Coming after the usual time1. sērus2. sērŏtĭnus (esp. of fruits, crops, etc.)3. tardus (loitering behind time, backward)4. mŏrans, ntis (loiteringII. Far advanced1. multus2. sērus (cf. supr. I. 1)III. Recent in date1. rĕcens, rĕcentior2. expr. by infrā (prep.), infĕrior, us3. post (prep.), postĕrior, us4. in compar., prŏpior, us (nearer to present date)5. in superl., nŏvissĭmusIV. Last in officeV. Departed this lifeVI. That has lately happened • late (adj.): I. Coming after the usual time: 1. sērus: a l. winter, s. hiems, Liv. 32, 28, med.: the latest kinds of pears, serissima pira, Plin. Esp. too late: no time too l. for a good intention, rectae voluntati s. est tempus nullum, Quint. 12, 1, 31: Cic. 2. sērŏtĭnus (esp. of fruits, crops, etc.): a l. sowing, s. sementis, Plin. 18, 24, 56, § 204: Col. 3. tardus (loitering behind time, backward): the l. nights (of summer), t. noctes, Virg. G. 2, 482: Ov. Join: tarda et sera [portenta], Cic. Div. 2, 30, 64, poet. 4. mŏrans, ntis (loitering: poet.): Virg. G. 1, 138. II. Far advanced: 1. multus: esp. in phrr., till l. (far on) in the night, ad multam noctem, Caes. B. G. 1, 26: l. at night, multa nocte, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 9, 2: not till l. in the day, multo denique die, Caes. B. G. 1, 22. 2. sērus (cf. supr. I. 1): l. in the night, sera nocte, Prop. 1, 3, 10: Ov. Esp. neut. serum, as subs.: it was l. in the day, serum erat diei, Liv. 7, 8: the entertainment was prolonged till l. in the night, in serum noctis convivium productum, Liv. 33, 48, med.: Suet.: Tac. III. Recent in date: 1. rĕcens, rĕcentior: v. recent. 2. expr. by infrā (prep.), infĕrior, us: (Homer) was not later than Lycurgus, non infra Lycurgum fuit, Cic. Br. 10, 40: belonging to a l. age, inferioris aetatis, ib. 64, init.: also, aetate inferior, ib. 49, 182. 3. post (prep.), postĕrior, us: rather later in date, aetate posterior, Cic. Br. 11, 43: later ("second") thoughts, posteriores cogitationes, Cic. Ph. 12, 2, 5. 4. in compar., prŏpior, us (nearer to present date): the later letter (of two), p. epistola, Cic. Att. 15, 3. 5. in superl., nŏvissĭmus: v. last, adv. Phr.: l. Latin, infima Latinitas, Du Cange. IV. Last in office: Phr.: the l. consuls, Coss. prioris anni: v. ex-. V. Departed this life: dēmortuus (esp. with ref. to an office): v. deceased. In colloq. use, perh. dēfunctus (but the expr. has no parallel in Lat.) v. dead. Under the Empire a deceased emperor was spoken of as Divus (D.); cf. Tac. Agr. 15, where the appellation is represented as being used by Britons. VI. That has lately happened: proxĭmus (just before or after): v. last, adj. (II.).