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Gallia est omnis dīvīsa in partēs trēs, quārum ūnam incolunt Belgae.

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Contents (18 entries · 66 senses)
S&H Smith & Hall (17)
Source
Source & Attribution
Digitized by Distributed Proofreaders from William Smith and Theophilus D. Hall, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Dictionary (1871), and generously placed into the public domain.
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beat in Copy link
Outline
• beat in or into:
  1. A. Trans.:
    1. I. Lit.:
      1. 1. perfringo, frēgi, fractum, 3: to b. in gates by force, portas vi p., Lucan: to b. in a man's skull, *alicui caput p.: v. to break through.
      2. 2. illīdo, si, sum, 3: the prow beaten in (by the rocks), prora illisa, Virg.: he b.s in his skull with the cestus, and dashes out the brains, caestus effracto illisit in ossa cerebro, Virg.
    2. II. Fig.: to b. anything into one: v. to inculcate.
  2. B. Intrans.: to force a way in; esp. of wind, rain: the rain b. into the house in torrents, *imber se in aedes effusis aquis immisit.
bring in Copy link
Outline
• bring in or into:
    1. I. To carry in:
      1. 1. infĕro, 3 (with dat. or prep.): to b. ladders to the walls, scalas ad moenia in., Liv.: to b. spoils into a temple, spolia templo in., Liv.: to b. in false accounts, rationes falsas in., Cic.: to b. anything into account, aliquid rationibus in., Col.
      2. 2. importo, 1: he prevented supplies from being brought into the town, commeatus importari in oppidum prohibebat, Caes.
      3. 3. invĕho, vexi, vectum, 3 (this and the preceding word of things not brought on the person): to b. money into the treasury, in aerarium pecuniam in., Cic.: to b. in the corn crops, frumenta in., Plin.: wealth has brought in avarice, divitiae avaritiam invexerunt, Liv.
      4. 4. indūco, 3 (to b. in: usu. with prep.): to b. the accused into the senate house, reos in curiam in., Suet.: to b. the sea by a trench to the city, mare fossa urbi in., Suet. Fig.: to b. discord into a state, discordiam in civitatem in., Cic.: to b. money into account, pecuniam in rationem in., Cic.
    2. II. To yield produce, q. v.
      1. 1. effĭcĭo, 3: vineyards b. in 100 sestertii per acre, vineae centenos sestertios in singula jugera ef., Col.: Cic.
      2. 2. reddo, dĭdi, dĭtum, 3: the farms b. in produce, fructum praedia r., Ter.
drive in Copy link
Outline
• drive in, into or to:
      1. 1. fīgo, xi, xum, 3: to d. in nails, clavos f., Hor.: Liv.: see to drive (I., Phr.)
      2. 2. infīgo, 3: to d. a spear into the gate, hastam portae inf., Virg.
      3. 3. cōgo, cŏēgi, cŏactum, 3 (with in, intro): the force of the wind drove the ship into the port of ..., vis ventorum in portum navem coegit, Cic.: to d. sheep in, oves intro c., Pl. Fig.: to be d.n into a corner, in angustum cogi, Ter.
      4. 4. compello, 3 (to d. together, d. to join): they had d.n their flocks together, to the same spot, greges in unum compulerant, Virg.: Hor. See also preced. art.
fall in Copy link
Outline
• fall in or into:
    1. I. In gen. sense: incĭdo, cĭdi, 3 (usu. foll. by in and acc.: the dat. also occurs): to f. into a pitfall, in foveam inc., Cic.: to f. into an ambush, in insidias inc., Cic.: to f. into anybody's hands, in manus alicujus inc., Cic.: to f. into ill health, in morbum inc., Cic.: to f. into rage and insanity, in furorem et insaniam inc., Cic. (N.B. Any of the verbs given under to fall, fall down, may of course be foll. by prep. in and acc.: as, to f. into a river, in flumen delabi, Cic. Div. 1, 28, 58: to f. into a pitfall, in foveam decidere, Hor. A. P. 458.) Phr.: to f. into errors and mistakes, labi, errare, Cic.
    2. II. Specially of rivers: to fall into the sea or another river:
      1. 1. influo, xi, xum, 3: Cic.: v. to flow into.
      2. 2. exeo, 4, irr.: v. to discharge (II.).
fly in Copy link
• fly in, or into: invŏlo, 1: foll. by in and acc., Varr. 3, 7, init.; by dat., Col. 8, 3, ad fin. Comp. to fly at.
pour in Copy link
• pour in or into (trans.): infundo, 3: foll. by in and acc. (in vas), Cic. Tusc. 1, 25, 61: less well with dat.: Sen. Ben. 7, 19, init.: Hor.
put in Copy link
Outline
• put in, into:
      1. 1. pōno, 3: with acc. of thing, the place expr. by in with abl. or acc. or pronom. adv.: v. supr. to put, No. 3.
      2. 2. impōno, 3: with acc. of thing, the place expr. by acc. with in very rarely with in and abl.: to p. one's foot in the water, pedem imp. in undam, Plaut. Most. 2, 2, 4: to p. the windows, doors, into a house, fenestras, ostia, in aedes imp., Julian. Dig. 6, 19.
      3. 3. interpōno, 3: to p. in (a remark or word): v. to interpose.
      4. 4. immitto, 3 (with the idea of force): cf. corpus im. in undas, Ov. H. 2, 133: haec (tigna) quum machinationibus immissa in flumen defixerat (p. them in and fixed them there), Caes. B. G. 4, 17. Fig.: he hath p. into my mouth a new song, immisit in os meum canticum novum, Vulg. Ps. xxxix. 4 (xl. 3). Mitto simply is used in the Vulg.: put thine hand into thy bosom, mitte manum tuam in sinum tuum, Ex. iv. 6: I have done nothing that they should p. me into the dungeon, innocens in lacum missus sum, Gen. xl. 15: cf. 3 Reg. xxii. 27, mittite virum istum in carcerem: cf. id. Joh. v. 7; xx. 25: Jacob. iii. 3, equis frena in ora mittimus. Both verbs used in Matt. ix. 16, 17: immitto, to let in a piece (commissuram panni rudis in vestimentum novum; mitto, to pour in, vinum in utres).
      5. 5. dēmitto, 3: to p. money into a purse, numum in loculos, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 175: to p. a black ball into the ballot-box, calculum atrum in urnam dem., Ov. M. 15, 44.
      6. 6. dīmitto, 3 (suffer to go into, post-class.): if a man shall put in his beast, etc., si dimiserit quispiam jumentum suum, ut depascatur aliena, Vulg. Ex. xxii. 5: p. me into one of the priests' offices, dimitte me ad unam partem sacerdotalem, id. 1 Reg. ii. 36.
      7. 7. insĕro, sĕrŭi, sertum, 3: with in and acc., to p. one's neck into a noose, collum in laqueum ins., Cic. Verr. 4, 17, 37: to p. one's head into a tent, caput in tentoria ins., Liv. 8, 36: with dat. and in, cf. meretrici manum in sinum ins., Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 2: dat. only, contiones directas operi suo ins. Just. 38, 3: historiae jocos, Ov. Tr. 2, 444: v. to insert. Absol., you're putting in all the world (into the boat), trecentos inseris, Hor. S. 1, 5, 12.
      8. 8. insĕro, sēvi, sĭtum, 3, to p. in a seed, plant, graft: if the corn is not p. in (sc. the ground), si frumentum non inseritur, Col. 5, 7, 3: cf. to graft; to plant; to sow; to insert. Fig. with dat.; animos corporibus ins. (= unite), Cic. Tim. 12: v. to implant.
      9. 9. infĕro, tŭli, lātum, 3: with dat., cf. semina arvis inf., Tac. A. 11, 54: spolia opima templo inf., Liv. 4, 20: with in and acc., to p. (or throw) a thing into the fire, aliquid in ignem inf., Caes. B. G. 6, 19: to p. in a thrust (said of a fencer), ictum inf. (dat. of pers. if expr.), like vulnus inf.: cf. to push; to thrust; and the substs.: to p. a foot in, pedem inf., v. to set (foot in): to p. a body into a tomb; cf. reliquias ejus majorum tumulis inferri jussit, Just. 11, 15: cf. ne quis sepulcra deleat, neve alienum inferat (nor p. in a stranger to the family), Cic. Leg. 2, 26, 64: to p. (an item) into accounts (bring or carry to account), aliquid rationibus inf., Col. 1, 7, 7: in rationes, Julian. Dig. 34, 3, 12: absol., to p. in (= render) false accounts, rationes inf., Cic. Fl. 9, 20.
rush on Copy link
Outline
• rush on, or into:
      1. 1. irruo, 3: when they r. into evil knowingly, quum in mala scientes irruunt, Cic. Fin. 5, 10, 29: Decius r.'d into the midst of the host, in mediam aciem irruebat, Cic. Fin. 2, 19, 61: Aeneas r.s on, Aeneas irruit, Virg. Aen. 10, 579.
      2. 2. infĕror, 3, irr.: he r.s into the midst of the fires, in medios ignes infertur, Liv. 4, 33. So, infero with acc. of refl. pron.: that no one should r. into danger of his life, ne quis se in vitae discrimen inferret, Cic. Balb. 10, 25: the Etruscans r.'d on with such violence, adeo concitato impetu se intulerunt, Liv. 2, 14.
      3. 3. injĭcio, jēci, jectum, 3 with acc. of refl. pron.: I had heard that men of high renown had r.'d into the midst of the enemy, clarissimos viros se in medios hostes ... injecisse, Auct. Dom. 24, 64.
      4. 4. incĭto, 1: with acc. of refl. pron.: others r. from the camp, alii ex castris sese incitant, Caes. B. C. 2, 14: when the tide had r.'d in from the deep, quum ex alto se aestus incitavisset, id. B. G. 3, 12.
      5. 5. invŏlo, 1: Squillus r.s on Longinus, Longinum Squillus involat, Hirt. Alex. 52.
      6. 6. incurso, 1: I will r. on you with fists, incursabo (te) pugnis, Pl. Rud. 3, 4, 17: to r. on the enemy, incursare in hostem, Liv. 8, 38.
      7. 7. occurso, 1: Varenus r.s upon him with his sword, occursat gladio, Caes. B. G. 5, 44.
      8. 8. irrumpo, rūpi, ruptum: he r.s on that part of the enemy, in eam (partem) irrumpit, ib.: v. to attack.
send in Copy link
Outline
• send in ; or into
      1. 1. immitto, 3: to s. slaves to rob the shrine, servos fanum ad spoliandum im.: Cic. Verr. 4, 45, 101: slaves were sent into our houses with torches, servi in nostra tecta cum facibus immissi, id. Att. 14, 10, init.
      2. 2. intrōmitto, mīsi, missum, 3 (rare): Caesar sends the legions into the town, Caesar legiones in oppidum intromittit, Caes. B. G. 7, 11, fin.
take in Copy link
Outline
• take in, into:
    1. I. To receive, entertain, admit:
      1. 1. rĕcĭpio, cēpi, ceptum, 3: they took him into their own house, eum domum suam receperunt, Cic. Arch. 3, 5: so, tecto r., Pl. Rud. 1., 5, 19: to t. any one into one's territories, r. finibus suis, Caes. B. G. 6, 6: the Peneus receives the river, but does not t. it in (i. e. mingle with it), Peneus accipit amnem, nec recipit, Plin. 4, 8, 15, ad fin.
      2. 2. accĭpio, cēpi, ceptum, 3: to t. in very great personages (as guests), summos viros a., Pl. Ps. 1, 2, 35: Cic.: so also excĭpĕre, Hor. S. 1., 5, 1 (said of a town, where some read accepit): v. receive, entertain.
    2. II. To contain, hold, understand:
      1. 1. căpio, cēpi, captum, 3: they are so numerous that the prison cannot t. them in, sunt ita multi ut eos c. carcer non possit, Cic. Cat. 2, 10, 22: your stomach will not t. more than mine, non tuus capiet venter plus quam meus, Hor. S. 1, 1, 46. Fig.: your narrow soul does not t. in so great a personage, non capiunt angustiae pectoris tuae tantam personam, Cic. Pis. 11, 24: a dream too joyful for their minds to t. in, somnium laetius quam quod mentes eorum capere possunt, Liv. 9, 9, ad fin.: the rewards which that age can t. in, praemia quae capit illa aetas, Quint. 1, 1, 20.
      2. 2. comprĕhendo (comprendo), di, sum., 3 (to t. in as a whole, mostly fig.): all those very things are t.n in by the senses, eadem omnia sensibus comprehenduntur, Cic. Leg. 1, 10, 30: to t. in all things quickly in the mind, omnia celeriter animo c., id. de Or. 2, 31, 136: I cannot t. in what you mean, id quod tu vis non possum mente c., id. N. D. 3, 8, 21: v. comprehend, include.
      3. 3. percĭpio, cēpi, ceptum, 3 (to t. in entirely): smaller children more readily t. in smaller things, minora facilius minores percipiunt, Quint. 1, 1, 22: to t. in with the mind, p. animo, Cic. de Or. 1, 28, 127. Join: cognoscere et p., id. Fin. 1, 19, 64; p. ac comprehendere, id. Acad. 2, 11, 34.
      4. 4. concĭpio, cēpi, ceptum., 3 (mostly with animo, mente): to t. in the principles of all things in the mind and soul, principia rerum omnium animo ac mente c., Cic. Leg. 1, 22, 59: weak minds t. in those superstitious ideas, imbecilli animi superstitiosa ista? concipiunt, id. Div. 2, 39, 81.
      5. 5. arrĭpio, rĭpui, reptum, 3 (to t. in quickly): boys quickly t. in innumerable facts, pueri celeriter res innumerabiles arripiunt, Cic. Sen. 21, 78: a natural kind of divination which the mind might t. in, or receive from without, naturale genus divinandi quod animus arriperet, aut exciperet extrinsecus, id. Div. 2, 11, 26.
      6. 6. accĭpio, cēpi, ceptum, 3 (esp. of what is taught): so that he quickly took in what was taught him, ut celeriter acciperet quae tradebantur, Nep. Att. 1, 3: to t. in things for the first time, res primum a., Cic. Sen. 21, 78: v. comprehend, understand. [N.B.--Apprĕhendo in this sense occurs only in late authors: deprĕhendo rather denotes observation and discernment.]
    3. III. To deceive:
      1. 1. dēcĭpio, cēpi, ceptum, 3: we are t.n in by the semblance of what is right, decipimur specie recti, Hor. A. P. 25: it is a wretched thing to be t.n in, miserum est decipi, Plin. Ep. 6, 22, extr.: v. cheat, deceive.
      2. 2. tango, tĕtĭgi, tactum, 3 (in the com. poets): I will t. in your father, tuum tangam patrem, Pl. Ps. 1, 1, 118.
      3. 3. ēmungo, nxi, nctum, 3 (lit. to wipe the nose: a low term): I will t. in the fellow finely today, emungam hominem probe hodie, Pl. Bacch. 4, 3, 65: Hor. A. P. 235. Phr.: to t. in sail, vela subducere, Auct. B. Alex. 45.
throw in Copy link
Outline
• throw in, into:
      1. 1. injĭcio, jēci, jectum, 3 (ĭnĭcit, Sil.): to t. fire into the camp, i. ignem castris, Liv. 40, 31: to t. oneself into the midst of the foe, i. se in medios hostes, Cic. Dom. 24, 64. Fig.: to t. the state into confusion, i. tumultum civitati, id. Cat. 3, 3, 7.
      2. 2. immitto, mīsi, missum, 3: to t. javelins into the enemy, i. pila in hostes, Caes. B. G. 6, 8: Cic. Tusc. 1, 48, 116.
      3. 3. ingĕro, gessi, gestum, 3: to t. wood into the fire, i. ligna foco, Tib. 2, 1, 22. [N.B.--For other varieties of expr. see throw and the foll.:--Phr.: to t. into the fire, projicere in ignem, Caes. B. G. 7, 25: to t. oneself into any body's lap, rejicere se in gremium alicujus, Lucr. 1, 34: Ter.: to t. any one into prison, in carcerem aliquem praecipitem dare, after id. Andr. 1, 3, 9: he ordered him to be thrown into a dark dungeon, in vincula atque in tenebras abripi jussit, Cic. Verr. 4, 10, 24: to t. legions into a town, praesidium oppidi tuendi causa mittere, after Caes. B. G. 7, 11 (where the add. of subito, raptim, would help to expr. the verb): to t. oneself heart and soul into verse-making, c. se mente ac voluntate in versum, Cic. de Or. 3, 50, 194: the pain having thrown itself into the heart, dolore in cor trajecto, Hor. S. 2, 3, 29.]
thrust in Copy link
Outline
• thrust in, into:
      1. 1. introtrūdo, 3: Cat. R. R. 157, 14: (al. intro trudo: intrudo once fig. in Cic.: v. intrude).
      2. 2. impello, pŭli, pulsum, 3: he t. a mountain on its side, impulit montem in latus, Virg. Aen. 1, 82: to t. in a sword up to the hilt, ferrum capulo tenus i., Sil. 9, 382.
      3. 3. impingo, pēgi, pactum, 3: to t. into prison, i. in carcerem, Ulp. Dig. 48, 3, 13: v. STRIKE INTO.
      4. 4. condo, dĭdi, dĭtum, 3 (to hide: poet.): to t. his fingers into his eyes, c. digitos in lumina, Ov. M. 13, 561: to t. a sword into his breast, c. ensem in pectore, Virg. Aen. 9, 348. Phr.: to t. a sword into his throat, gladium jugulo defigere, Liv. 1, 26; ferrum jugulo adigere, Suet. Ner. 49: to t. a sword into the breast, pectori ferrum inserere, Sen. Hippol. 1172 (1177).
R&A Riddle & Arnold (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
J. E. Riddle and T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Lexicon. Data retrieved from FergusJPWalsh/riddle-arnold under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.
INTO Copy link
• INTO
in (with accusative). But ☞ after verbs of placing, putting, setting, laying, etc. (ponere, locare, collocare, statuere, constituere) in mostly makes the ablative; but imponere (when it has not the dative after it of the place into which the thing is placed) and reponere mostly have in with accusative [imponere in navem, in naves, in plaustrum; reponere aliquid in aerarium, etc.] . Cic. has also anulum... in mari abjecerat: inserere is always in aliquid or alicui rei (collum in laqueum inserere; aliquid alicui in os inserere. Zumpt, p. 354, § 490, erroneously says in with ablative). So also defigere (to fix [asseres in terra; cultrum in corde]). After many verbs the preposition is not expressed in Latin; e.g., to enter into the city, ingredi urbem. The particular constructions will be found after the verbs which “into” follows; to come into, fall into, get into, etc., Vid: To look into one’s own heart, introspicere mentem suam ipsum (Cic.); percunctari ipsum se (Cic.); in sese descendere (Persius).