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Gallia est omnis dīvīsa in partēs trēs, quārum ūnam incolunt Belgae.

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Contents (6 entries · 21 senses)
L&S Lewis & Short (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
Text provided under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license by the Perseus Digital Library, with funding from the National Endowment for the Humanities. Digitized from Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary (1879). Data originally from PerseusDL/lexica and accessed from github.com/nkprasad12/lexica.
ex-cĭo Copy link
Outline
ⓘ

excīte: pres imperat act 2nd pl

excī̆tē: adverbial

excī̆te: perf part pass masc/neut voc sg

• ex-cĭo, īvi or ii, itum (long and short equally freq.; cf. excĭtus, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40; Lucr. 4, 1207; Cat. 61, 11; 63, 42; 64, 56; Verg. A. 4, 301; 7, 376; 12, 445; Ov. M. 2, 779 al.: excītus, Lucr. 4, 1215; Verg. A. 3, 675; 7, 642; 10, 38; Ov. M. 8, 338; 11, 384; Sil. 7, 635; Luc. 1, 239 al.; also acc. to cieo, ēre: excies, Att. Trag. 300 (Rib. Trag. Fragm. p. 175): exciet, Plaut. Ps. 5, 2, 1; inf. exciere, Liv. 7, 11, 11; imperf. excibat, id. 32, 13: excibant, Sil. 9, 182), 4, v. a., to call out or forth, to bring out: exciet, excutiet, Paul. ex Fest. p. 80, 4 Müll. (freq. in the ante-class. and post-Aug. periods; perhaps not in Cic., for in Phil. 12, 7, 16, the better reading is excussimus; v. excutio; and for excita, Cic. Mur. 17 fin. ap. Quint. 8, 3, 80, both the MSS. and editions of Cic. have excitata).
  1. I. Lit.: auxilia e Germania Britanniaque excivit segniter, Tac. H. 2, 97: consulem ab urbe, Liv. 3, 2: homines sedibus, id. 32, 13: sellularii exciti (ad militiam) dicuntur, id. 8, 20 init.: animas imis sepulcris, Verg. E. 8, 98: suem latebris, Ov. M. 10, 711: Urgulaniam domo principis, Tac. A. 4, 21: quid est quod me excivisti ante aedes? Plaut. Ep. 4, 2, 1; so, aliquem foras, id. Trin. 5, 2, 52: hostem ad dimicandum acie, Liv. 2, 30: Volscos ad expugnandam secum Ardeam, id. 4, 9, 11: auxilia, id. 45, 4, 3: juventutem Celtiberorum, id. 28, 24, 4; cf.: in pugnam, Luc. 6, 12: in arma, Stat. Th. 4, 146: in proelia, Luc. 7, 361: principibus coloniae Romam excitis, Liv. 3, 4, 5.—Absol.: exciente buccina Tritone, Suet. Claud. 21 fin.—
    1. B. Transf., of inanim. and abstr. objects, to bring out or forth; to call forth, produce: semina per artus, Lucr. 4, 1215: lacrimas alicui, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 114; Tac. A. 11, 2: crepitum, Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 16: sonitum pedibus, Lucr. 2, 327: molem (i. e. tempestatem) in undis, Verg. A. 5, 790: vim morbi, Lucr. 4, 665 et saep.—
  2. II. Trop.
    1. A. To rouse, excite; to frighten, terrify any one: sopore, Lucr. 4, 37; cf.: excita anus, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 36 ed. Vahl.); cf. also: clamor subito ortus dictatorem quoque ex somno excivit, Liv. 4, 27, 6: somno excitus, Sall. J. 72 fin.: Mauri atque Gaetuli, ignoto et horribili sonitu repente exciti, id. ib. 99, 2: inter cetera, quae ad exciendum in Graeciam Antiochum dicere est solitus, Liv. 36, 7: excivit ea caedes Bructeros, etc., Tac. A. 1, 51: qualis commotis excita sacris Thyias, Verg. A. 4, 301; esp. freq. in the part. perf.; see the passages quoted init.; cf. also: (juventus) privatis atque publicis largitionibus excita, Sall. C. 37, 7: ita conscientia mentem excitam vastabat, id. ib. 15, 4: Evander concursu pastorum, excitus, Liv. 1, 7, 9: Britanni omnium civitatium vires exciverant, Tac. Agr. 29.—Poet.: pulsuque pedum tremit excita tellus, frightened, quaking, Verg. A. 7, 722; 12, 445.—
    2. B. To stir up, excite any passion (very rare): terrorem, Liv. 10, 4; cf. tumultum, id. 3, 39; 7, 11 fin.
GAF Gaffiot (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
Félix Gaffiot, Dictionnaire illustré latin-français (1934). Digital data kindly provided by gaffiot.fr.
excĭō Copy link
ⓘ

excīte: pres imperat act 2nd pl

excī̆tē: adverbial

excī̆te: perf part pass masc/neut voc sg

• excĭō, īvī ou ĭī, ītum, īre, tr., attirer hors, appeler, mander, faire venir, convoquer : homines, qui sequi possent, sedibus excibat Liv. 32, 13, 6, il enlevait à leurs foyers les hommes en état de suivre ; ab urbe Liv. 3, 2, 7, faire sortir de la ville ; hostem ad conferenda propius castra Liv. 2, 30, 10, déterminer l'ennemi à rapprocher son camp || évoquer : Virg. B. 8, 98 || lancer [le gibier] : Ov. M. 10, 711 || [en gén.] faire sortir, tirer : excire lacrimas alicui Pl. Cist. 112, tirer des larmes à qqn ; excire ex somno Liv. 4, 27, 6 ; somno Sall. J. 72, 2, réveiller ; excitus Sall. J. 99, 2, réveillé || excita mens Sall. C. 15, 4, âme agitée, tourmentée ; excita tellus Virg. En. 12, 445, la terre ébranlée || soulever, exciter : excire tumultum Liv. 3, 39, 2, provoquer un tumulte ; terrorem Liv. 10, 4, 1, causer de la terreur.
GES Gesner (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
Johann Matthias Gesner, Novus Linguae et Eruditionis Romanae Thesaurus (1749). Transcribed by the team of Dr. Wilhelm Kühlmann from Heidelberg University; accessed via latin-dict.github.io.
excio Copy link
ⓘ

excīte: pres imperat act 2nd pl

excī̆tē: adverbial

excī̆te: perf part pass masc/neut voc sg

EXCIO, is, iui, itum, ire. [ἐκκαλέω] vel ies, iui, itum, iere. […]
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FOR Forcellini (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
Egidio Forcellini, Totius Latinitatis Lexicon. Digital entries displayed from lexica.linguax.com, maintained by Godmy. All credit belongs to the respective authors and contributors.
S&H Smith & Hall (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
Digitized by Distributed Proofreaders from William Smith and Theophilus D. Hall, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Dictionary (1871), and generously placed into the public domain.
excite Copy link
Outline
• excite:
    1. I. To put into a state of excitement:
      1. 1. excĭto, 1 (to stir up, arouse): in calming or e.ing the minds of an audience, in eorum qui audiunt mentibus sedandis aut excitandis, Cic. de Or. 1, 5, 17: v. to stir up. Join: (animos) excitare atque inflammare, Cic.
      2. 2. incĭto, 1 (usu. to incite, impel to something: also absol.): to be uncontrollably e.d to enjoyment [of the passions], effrenate ad potiundum incitari, Cic. Sen. 12, 39: to e. the feelings, animos in. (opp. to sedare), Cic. Or. 19, 63.
      3. 3. concĭto, 1 (violently): v. to arouse, stir up.
      4. 4. commŏveo, mōvi, tum, 2 (to agitate, work upon the mind): to e. the mind (i. e. move it to cupidity) more than usual, paulo magis animum c., Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 34, 83: v. infr. (II.).
      5. 5. ērĭgo, exi, ectum, 3 (to raise up: hence of e.ing to hope, or a similar feeling): to e. soldiers to valour by words of encouragement, milites hortando ad virtutem e., Sall.: v. to arouse.
      6. 6. exăcuo, i, ūtum, 3 (lit. to whet, give edge to): to e. one another to the love of immortality, invicem se ad amorem immortalitatis ex., Plin. Ep. 3, 7, fin.: Cic.
      7. 7. incendo, di, sum, 3 (to inflame): these (vices) e.d the youth to crime, haec juventutem ad facinora incendebant, Sall. Cat. 13, fin.: cf. Cic. de Or. 2, 45, 190.
    2. II. To goad on, instigate against some one: instīgo, exăcuo, stimulos addo, etc.: v. to instigate.
    3. III. To cause, bring about; with ref. to any emotion, movement, disturbance:
      1. 1. mŏveo, mōvi, tum, 2 (chiefly of emotions): to e. admiration, expectation, laughter, admirationem, exspectationem, risum m., Cic.: to e. hatred, odia m., Virg.
      2. 2. commŏveo, 2 (like moveo, but stronger): to e. compassion, misericordiam c., Cic.: to e. a tumult, tumultum c., Virg.: v. to disturb.
      3. 3. excĭto, 1 (to call forth, awaken): to e. emotion in the mind, motum in animo ex. [opp. to sedare], Cic.: to e. a laugh, risum ex., Cic. Phil. 3, 9, 21.
      4. 4. concĭto, 1 (to stir up: stronger than excito): to e. the pity of the people, misericordiam populi c., Cic. de Or. 1, 53, 227 (where the sense requires an intensive term): to e. laughter, risum c., Cic. de Or. 2, 58, 235 (where immediately before, the syn. risum movere occurs): to e. sedition, seditionem c., Cic.: v. to stir up.
      5. 5. conflo, 1 (a strong expr.; lit., to blow together, as in a smelting furnace: esp. of what is evil): to e. odium against any one, invidiam alicui c., Cic.: Vell.: Flor.
      6. 6. făcio, fēci, factum, 3 (to produce): to e. great admiration for a person, ingentem alicujus admirationem f., Liv.: Cic.: v. to cause.
R&A Riddle & Arnold (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
J. E. Riddle and T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Lexicon. Data retrieved from FergusJPWalsh/riddle-arnold under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.
EXCITE Copy link
• EXCITE
excitare (to rouse up from a state of inactivity or depression, aliquem or alicujus jacentem animum; aliquem ad aliquid; also, risum, plausum, suspicionem alicui; motum in animis hominum, emotion, opposed to motum sedare): concitare (to put in a state of violent activity, aliquem ad aliquid; by anything, aliqua re; multitudinem; aliquem ira; animos, opposed to remittere, Quint.): incitare (to set in motion, and urge onwards to an object, or, figuratively, against a person, aliquem, alicujus animum, libidines; studium alicujus rei; aliquem ad aliquid: aliquem in or contra aliquem, against another): excire, conciere or concire (in classic prose, only = to stir up the mind passively to any action; seldom to produce a passion, evil of any kind, etc.; e.g., iram concire; seditionem concire; terrorem excire): movere, commovere (to move, agitate, stir the mind or senses; then = to produce some emotion or passion, or something evil; e.g., misericordiam, se ditionem, bellum movere or commovere; suspicionem, risum movere): conflare (to blow up, to kindle = to cause, alicui invidiam: bellum): instigare (to urge on; to instigate, not very common; te instigante, Cic.; Romanos in Hannibalem, Liv.): acuere: exacuere (to sharpen; and hence, to produce vigor, alacrity, vehemence; acuere aliquem ad crudelitatem; acuere aliquem [opposed to languorem afferre alicui, Cic.]; acuere pectora virorum fortium, Liv.; exacuere aliquem [opposed to deterrere, Cic.]; exacuere aliquem ira, Nep.: irritare (e.g., animos ad bellum, Liv.; aliquem ad necem alicujus, Velleius): stimulare (to spur on, stimulate; with accusative of object; in aliquid; ut, ne, and poetically, infinitive; anybody against anybody, aliquem in aliquem): inflammare (to kindle a violent feeling, aliquem in aliquem; against anybody, sensus animorum atque motus [opposed to exstinguere, Cic.]; invidiam alicujus; aliquem aliqua re, and ad aliquid). ☞ Exstimulare, poetically, and in post-Augustan, prose. (The words are found in this connection and order.) incitare et stimulare (Liv.); stimulare atque excitare (Cic.); inflammare et incendere; excitare et inflammare; accendere et stimulare; impellere et incendere. The Romans also expressed it, figuratively, by stimulos alicui admovere or addere; stimulos subdere alicujus animo; calcaria alicui adhibere or admovere; ignem alicui subjicere (especially to excite the envy of anyone). To excite to battle or to war, ad certamen, ad bellum incitare or irritare aliquem: to excite to learning, irritare aliquem ad discendum: to excite to anger, alicui acuere iram; aliquem ad iram irritare; or simply irritare aliquem: to be excited by anger, ira exacui or incendi: to excite desire, cupiditatem afferre; in anybody, after anything, alicui alicujus rei: to be excited (of the senses), moveri (e.g., ut sensus moventur in summis voluptatibus; Cic.). ☞ For to excite admiration, surprise, thirst, appetite, etc., [Vid: those substantives.