com-plĕo Copy link Outline I. Lit., of material objects.A. In gen., with acc. of place, vessel, etc., filled. ...(a). Alone(b). With abl. of material, etc.(g). With gen.B. Esp.1. In milit. lang.a. To make the army, a legion, etc., of a full number ...b. To man, fill with men2. To fill, impregnate3. Transf., of light, sound, etc. . ...a. To fill with light, maké fullb. To fill with sound, cause to resound ...c. Of odors, etc.4. Transf., to cover, overwhelm5. To fill, sate with food or drinkII. Trop.A. To supply fully, furnish abundantly ...B. To fill with any notion, story, desire ...C. To make complete or perfect, to finish; ...2. Of time, to finish, completeA. Prop., filled full, fullB. Trop., complete, perfect ⓘcomplēte: perf part pass masc/neut voc sg · pres imperat act 2nd plcomplētē: adverbial • com-plĕo (conp-), ēvi, ētum, 2 (contr. forms: complerunt, complerint, complerat, complesse, etc., for compleverunt, etc., very often), v. a. [pleo, whence suppleo, plenus], to fill up, fill full, fill out (class. in prose and poetry). I. Lit., of material objects. A. In gen., with acc. of place, vessel, etc., filled. α. Alone: hostes fossam complent, Caes. B. G. 5, 40; Auct. B. Hisp. 16; Tac. H. 2, 25: tune aut inane quicquam putes esse, cum ita conpleta et conferta sint omnia, ut, etc., Cic. Ac. 2, 40, 125: metu, ne compleantur navigia, Liv. 41, 3, 2: deducunt socii navis et litora conplent, Verg. A. 3, 71: conplebant Laidos aedes (amatores), Prop. 2, 6, 1: corpora quae loca complerent, occupy space, Lucr. 1, 522: legiones cum loca Camporum complent, id. 2, 324: milites complent murum, Caes. B. G. 7, 27: vigiles domum Flavii complevere, Tac. H. 3, 69; id. A. 15, 33: scrobem ad medium, Col. Arb. 4, 5: non bene urnam, Ov. M. 12, 616: vascula, Quint. 1, 2, 28: paginam, to fill out, write full, Cic. Att. 13, 34 fin.: speluncas, of the winds, Lucr. 6, 197.— β. With abl. of material, etc.: fossas sarmentis et virgultis, Caes. B. G. 3, 18: totum prope caelum... humano genere conpletum est, Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 28: mundum animorum multitudine, id. Div. 2, 58, 119: bestiis omnium gentium circum conplere, Liv. 44, 9, 4: naufragorum trepidatione passim natantium flumen conpleverunt, id. 42, 62, 6: Hispanias Gallias Italiam monumentis ingentium rerum, id. 30, 28, 4: quos (gradus) ubi accusator concitatis hominibus complerat, Cic. Clu. 34, 93: munus Apolline dignum libris, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 217: late loca milite, Verg. A. 2, 495: naves serpentibus, Nep. Hann. 11, 6: amphoras plumbo, id. ib. 9, 3: statuas aëneas pecuniā, id. ib. 9, 3: horrea messibus, Luc. 3, 66: complentur moenia et tecta maerentium turbā, Tac. A. 3, 1: Palatium multitudine et clamoribus complebant, id. ib. 14, 61: virgultibus et cratibus et corporibus exanimis complere lossas, id. ib. 4, 51; cf. also: et terrae... stirpium renovatione complentur, Cic. N. D. 2, 51, 128.— γ. With gen.: conviviumque vicinorum cottidie conpleo, Cic. Sen. 14, 46: cum completus jam mercatorum carcer esset, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 57, § 147: quae causa... ararum conpleverit urbis, Lucr. 5, 1162.— B. Esp. 1. In milit. lang. a. To make the army, a legion, etc., of a full number, to complete, fill up: legiones in itinere, Caes. B. C. 1, 25: cohortes pro numero militum complet, Sall. C. 56, 1; Nep. Milt. 5, 1: legione completā per maniplos, Sil. 8, 119.— b. To man, fill with men: classem Romanam sociis navalibus, Liv. 24, 11, 9: naves colonis pastoribusque, Caes. B. C. 1, 56; cf.: has (naves) sagittariis tormentisque compleverunt, id. ib. 2, 4: naves bis denas aut plures, Verg. A. 11, 327 Serv.— 2. To fill, impregnate: alias (mulieres), Lucr. 4, 1249; 4, 1275.— 3. Transf., of light, sound, etc. (freq.). a. To fill with light, maké full: ut cuncta suā luce conpleat (sol), Cic. Rep. 6, 17, 17: mundum suā luce, id. N. D. 2, 46, 119: terras largā luce, id. ib. 2, 19, 43: orbem (luna), Tib. 2, 4, 18: lunae se cornua lumine complent, Verg. A. 3, 645: quod maria ac terras omnis caelumque rigando Conpleat (sol), Lucr. 5, 595.— b. To fill with sound, cause to resound, etc., to fill, make full: omnia clamoribus, Lucr. 4, 1014: omnia vocibus, id. 5, 1065: nemus querellis, id. 2, 358; cf.: nemus timendā voce, Hor. Epod. 6, 9: aëra tinnitibus et murmure, Ov. M. 14, 537: atria ululatu, id. ib. 5, 153: atria fremitu, id. ib. 5, 3 et saep.: fremitu aequora, Prop. 2, 16 (3, 8), 37: aures (sonus), Cic. Rep. 6, 18, 18; cf. id. Agr. 3, 1, 3: caelum clamore, Sen. Herc. Oet. 798: aures sermonibus, Claud. Cons. Prob. et Olyb. 31: clamor omnia variis terrentium ac paventium vocibus complet, Liv. 5, 21, 11.— c. Of odors, etc.: omnia primo motu ac spiritu suo, vini, unguenti, corporis odore complesset, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 12, § 31; cf. Veg. Vet. 1, 17, 3. — 4. Transf., to cover, overwhelm: Dianam (i. e. simulacrum) coronis et floribus, i. e. to deck, adorn, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 35, § 77: vortentibus Telebois telis conplebantur corpora, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 95.— 5. To fill, sate with food or drink: multo cibo et potione, Cic. Tusc. 5, 35, 100: se flore Liberi, Plaut. Cist. 1, 2, 8: haec avis scribitur conchis se solere conplere, Cic. N. D. 2, 49, 124.— II. Trop. A. To supply fully, furnish abundantly: exercitum omni copiā, Caes. B. C. 2, 25 fin.— B. To fill with any notion, story, desire, humor, passion: completi sunt animi auresque vestrae, me... obsistere, etc., Cic. Agr. 3, 1, 3: reliquos (milites) bonā spe, Caes. B. C. 2, 21: aliquem gaudio, Cic. Fin. 5, 24, 69: taedio, Quint. 8, 6, 14: animos robore, Luc. 5, 412: omnia luctu, Sall. C. 51, 9: omnia terrore, Liv. 34, 9, 13: cuncta pavore, Curt. 3, 13, 10 al.—With gen.: aliquem erroris et dementiae, Plaut. Am. 1, 2, 9: aliquem flagitii et formidinis, id. Men. 5, 5, 3.— C. To make complete or perfect, to finish; of a promise, to fulfil it: lustrationem (annuam) menstruo spatio (luna), Cic. N. D. 1, 31, 87; cf. Verg. A. 5, 46: his rebus completis legiones reduci jussit, Caes. B. C. 3, 46 (Dinter, ex conj., comparatis): nocturnum erat sacrum, ita ut ante mediam noctem conpleretur, Liv. 23, 35, 15: studia, Gell. 13, 5: conplent ea beatissimam vitam, Cic. Fin. 5, 24, 71; cf. id. ib. 3, 13, 43; id. Tusc. 5, 16, 47: summam promissi, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 49, § 116: rerum humanarum sorte completā, Curt. 10, 6, 6 al.— 2. Of time, to finish, complete: Gorgias centum et septem conplevit annos, Cic. Sen. 5, 13: cum VII. et LXX. annos complesset, Nep. Att. 21, 1: Corvinus centesimum annum complevit, Val. Max. 8, 13, 1; Lact. Op. Dei, 4, 3; cf.: sua fata, Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 77: sua tempora, id. M. 15, 816: quinque saecula vitae suae, id. ib. 15, 395: materna tempora, i. e. the time of pregnancy, id. ib. 3, 312; cf. id. ib. 11, 311: semel quadrigis, semel desultore misso, vix unius horae tempus utrumque curriculum conplebat, Liv. 44, 9, 4.—Hence, complētus, a, um, P. a. * A. Prop., filled full, full: alveus Tiberis ruderibus, * Suet. Aug. 30.— B. Trop., complete, perfect: completus et perfectus verborum ambitus, Cic. Or. 50, 168.—* Comp., Gell. 1, 7, 20.
complĕō Copy link Outline 1 remplir : combler un fossé ; les habitants assiégés garnissent le rempart ...2 compléter [un effectif] : compléter les légions (leur donner l'effectif complet) ; ...3 remplir un espace de lumière, de bruit, etc. : le soleil remplit ...4 remplir d'un sentiment ; [abl.] remplir les soldats d'un bon espoir ; ...5 remplir, achever, parfaire : vivre cent sept ans ( ); c'est à ...6 rendre une femme enceinte, cf. . les formes syncopées complerunt, complerint, complerat, ... ⓘcomplēte: perf part pass masc/neut voc sg · pres imperat act 2nd plcomplētē: adverbial • complĕō, plēvī, plētum, ēre (cf. plenus), tr., 1. remplir : fossam Cæs. G. 5, 40, 3, combler un fossé ; oppidani complent murum Cæs. G. 7, 12, 5, les habitants assiégés garnissent le rempart [mais G. 7, 27, 3, remplir = envahir]; paginam complere Cic. Att. 13, 34, remplir la page || aliquid aliqua re : fossas sarmentis Cæs. G. 3, 18, remplir les fossés de fascines ; Dianam floribus Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 77, couvrir de fleurs la statue de Diane ; quæ res omnium rerum copia complevit exercitum Cæs. C. 2, 25, 7, cette mesure pourvut abondamment l'armée de tout ; multo cibo et potione completi Cic. Tusc. 5, 100, gorgés d'une quantité de nourriture et de boisson ; naves sagittariis Cæs. C. 2, 4, garnir d'archers les navires ; speculatoria navigia militibus compleri jussit Cæs. G. 4, 26, 4, il ordonna qu'on garnît de soldats les navires-éclaireurs || aliquid alicujus rei : Lucr. 5, 1162 ; convivium vicinorum cottidie compleo quod... Cic. CM 46, chaque jour je traite des voisins dans un festin au grand complet que [nous prolongeons...]; cum completus jam mercatorum carcer esset Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 147, la prison étant déjà pleine de marchands 2. compléter [un effectif] : legiones Cæs. C. 1, 25, 1, compléter les légions (leur donner l'effectif complet) ; suum numerum non compleverunt Cæs. G. 7, 75, 5, ils ne fournirent pas leur contingent au complet 3. remplir un espace de lumière, de bruit, etc. : sol mundum omnem sua luce complet Cic. Nat. 2, 119, le soleil remplit l'univers de sa lumière ; plangore et lamentatione forum complevimus Cic. Or. 131, nous avons rempli le forum de sanglots et de larmes || completi sunt animi auresque vestræ me... obsistere Cic. Agr. 3, 3, on a rempli vos esprits, vos oreilles de cette accusation, que je m'opposais... 4. remplir d'un sentiment ; [abl.] milites bona spe Cæs. C. 2, 21, 3, remplir les soldats d'un bon espoir ; gaudio compleri Cic. Fin. 5, 69, être rempli de joie || [gén., arch.] aliquem dementiæ complere Pl. Amph. 470, remplir qqn d'égarement (Men. 901 ) 5. remplir, achever, parfaire : centum et septem annos Cic. CM 13, vivre cent sept ans (Nep. Att. 21, 1); vix unius horæ tempus utrumque curriculum complebat Liv. 44, 9, 4, c'est à peine si ces deux courses remplissaient l'espace d'une seule heure ; ut summam mei promissi compleam Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 116, pour remplir toute ma promesse ; hujus hanc lustrationem menstruo spatio luna complet Cic. Nat. 1, 87, ce parcours du soleil, la lune l'achève en un mois || rendre complet : complent ea (bona) beatissimam vitam Cic. Fin. 5, 71, ces biens mettent le comble à la vie bienheureuse (3, 43 ; Tusc. 5, 47 ) ; ita ut ante mediam noctem compleretur (sacrum) Liv. 23, 35, 15, en sorte qu'il (le sacrifice) fût achevé avant minuit ; perfectus completusque verborum ambitus Cic. Or. 168, une période achevée et complète 6. aliquam complere Lucr. 4, 1249, rendre une femme enceinte, cf. Arn. 5, 21. ➳ les formes syncopées complerunt, complerint, complerat, complesse, etc., se trouvent dans Cicéron.
complete Copy link COMPLETE, Adu. Compar. Gell. 1, 7 Illud enim sic compositum iucundius ad aurem completiusque, etc. Alii legunt Complexiusque.
compleo Copy link ⓘcomplēte: perf part pass masc/neut voc sg · pres imperat act 2nd plcomplētē: adverbial COMPLEO, eui, etum, ere. [ἀναπληρόω, συμπληρόω, συναναπλήθω] Totum implere. […] 🗁 Page Scan
COMPLĒO Copy link ⓘcomplēte: perf part pass masc/neut voc sg · pres imperat act 2nd plcomplētē: adverbial COMPLĒO ↗Open in new tab (compleo)
complete (adj.) Copy link Outline I. Entire, wanting none of its parts1. plēnus2. intĕger (i. e. untouched, unbroken3. explētus4. perfectus5. cŭmŭlātus (stronger than perfectus, with which it is sometimes joined)6. justus (i. e. possessing every element rightly belonging)II. Finished, completed • complete (adj.): I. Entire, wanting none of its parts: 1. plēnus: a c. and entire year, p. annus atque integer, Cic.: a c. and finished orator, orator p. atque perfectus, Cic. 2. intĕger (i. e. untouched, unbroken: v. supr.): Cic.: Hor.: v. entire. 3. explētus: what is perfect and c. in all its members and parts, quod perfectum ex.que est omnibus suis numeris et partibus, Cic. (complētus is also found as adj. in Cic.; but is rare). 4. perfectus: v. perfect. 5. cŭmŭlātus (stronger than perfectus, with which it is sometimes joined): perfect and (absolutely) c. virtue, perfecta c.que virtus, Cic. 6. justus (i. e. possessing every element rightly belonging): esp. in phr. a c. army, j. exercitus, Liv. (with ref. to the regular consular armies): v. regular. Phr.: c. in himself (of the philosopher), in se ipso totus (teres atque rotundus), Hor. S. 2, 7, 86: your most agreeable letter made my joy c., jucundissimae tuae literae cumulum mihi gaudii attulerunt, Cic. II. Finished, completed: absŏlūtus, perfectus: v. to complete, finish.
complete (v.) Copy link Outline I. To fill up, make up completely1. complĕo, ēvi, ētum,2. Gorgias c.d a hundred and seven years, Gorgias centum et septem complevit annos, Cic.2. expleo, 23. suppleoII. To accomplish, bring to completion • complete (v.): I. To fill up, make up completely: 1. complĕo, ēvi, ētum, 2. Gorgias c.d a hundred and seven years, Gorgias centum et septem complevit annos, Cic.: these things c. a most happy life, c. ea beatissimam vitam Cic. 2. expleo, 2: to c. a number, numerum ex., Caes.: absolutely to c. the happy life, ex. cumulate vitam beatam, Cic. 3. suppleo: v. to fill up, supply. Phr.: the (author) who c.s his hundred years, centum qui perficit annos, Hor. II. To accomplish, bring to completion: absolvo, perfĭcio, exĭgo, pĕrăgo, exsĕquor, consummo, etc.: v. to finish.
COMPLETE Copy link • COMPLETE 1. plenus (general term, having its full number, size, etc.): integer (whole, unmutilated, etc.): absolutus: perfectus: (the words are found in this connexion and order.) absolutus et perfectus: perfectus atque absolutus: expletus et perfectus: perfectus cumulatusque: perfectus completusque (that has the highest perfection, complete): verus: germanus (real, genuine): thoroughly complete, absolutus omnibus numeris; perfectus expletusque omnibus suis numeris et partibus: totus (whole; opposed to single parts): totus integer (in the fullest manner or sense; Gell., 12, 1, in.): justus (having the required quality or number; e.g., defeat, caedes: army, exercitus): a complete philosopher, philosophus absolutus: a complete orator, orator perfectus; homo perfectus in dicendo: a complete Stoic, perfectus Stoicus (that cannot be found fault with); germanissimus Stoicus (deviating in nothing from the Stoic school): to make anything complete, absolvere (to accomplish anything, so that nothing is wanting in it; e.g., a benefaction, beneficium); cumulare aliquid (to put the finishing stroke to a thing, to crown it; e.g., joy, gaudium). 2. v. complere: explere (to fill up; e.g., a gap): supplere (supply, restore, what was defective; e.g., the legions, legiones): absolvere (place in such a state that nothing is wanting; e.g., a benefaction, beneficium): aliquid plene or plene cumulateque perficere (give to anything the highest degree of perfection): ad exitum adducere. ad finem perducere (general term for to bring to an end): conficere (finish, perform): consummare (to consummate, bring to a point, accomplish; classical since the Augustan age, Vid: Ruhnken, Vell., 2, 89): perpolire (give the last polish, with reference to mental productions; also (the words are found in this connexion and order.), perpolire atque conficere): extremam or summam manum imponere alicui rei (to give anything the finishing stroke, Verg., Aen., 7, 573: Sen., Ep., 12, 4: Quint., 1, proaem., 4).