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Gallia est omnis dīvīsa in partēs trēs, quārum ūnam incolunt Belgae.

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Contents (2 entries · 21 senses)
S&H Smith & Hall (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
Digitized by Distributed Proofreaders from William Smith and Theophilus D. Hall, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Dictionary (1871), and generously placed into the public domain.
• rough:
    1. I. Lit.
      1. 1. asper: a r. bramble, rubus asper, Virg. Ecl. 3, 89: a r. voice, a. vox, Quint. 11, 3, 15: r. wine, a. vinum, Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 49.
      2. 2. horrĭdus (bristling): r. in a dress of bearskin, h. in pelle ursae, Virg. Aen. 5, 37: a r. tempest, h. tempestas, Hor. Epod. 13, 1: r. waves, h. fluctus, ib. 10, 3: thickets of r. Sylvanus, h. dumeta Sylvani, id. Od. 3, 29, 22. Also, horrens, ntis: Virg. G. 3, 315.
      3. 3. hirtus (prop. with hair): r. bristles, h. setae, Ov. Met. 13, 850 a r. tunic, h. tunica, Nep. Dat. 3.
      4. 4. hirsūtus (prop. with hair): winter with r. hair, hiems canos hirsuta capillos, Ov. Met. 2, 30: r. brambles, h. vepres, Virg. G. 3, 144: r. with thorns, spinis h., Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 121.
      5. 5. hispĭdus a r. (wrinkled) face, facies h., Hor. Od. 4, 10, 5.
      6. 6. scăber, bra, brum (with inequalities of surface): r. paper (bad for writing on), s. chartae, Plin. Ep. 8, 15: r. tufa, tofus s., Virg. G. 2, 214.
      7. 7. rŭdis: (in its natural state, not polished): a spear r. with knots, hasta rudis nodis, id. Aen. 10, 743.
      8. 8. confrăgōsus (rugged): a place r. with stones, lapidibus c., Col. 2, 2, 8.
      9. 9. sălĕbrōsus (presenting difficulties to one journeying): r. stones, s. saxa, Ov. Her. 4, 103.
      10. 10. sentus (foul and showing signs of neglect: rare): places r. with neglect, loca senta situ, Virg. Aen. 6, 462.
      11. 11. impŏlītus: r. masonry, i. lapidum structurae, Quint. 8, 6, 63.
      12. 12. inaequālis r. storms (making the sea r.), inaequāles procellae, Hor. Od. 2, 9, 3.
      13. 13. squālens, ntis (stiff and r.): a breastplate r. with gold, s. auro lorica, Virg. Aen. 12, 87.
    2. II. Of the weather: inclēmens, atrox, etc.: v. inclement.
    3. III. In disposition, manner, or personal appearance:
      1. 1. incomtus (esp. of the hair): Suet. Aug. 69 (incomptiore capillo). Fig.: in r. (rude) verse, versibus i., Virg. G. 2, 386.
      2. 2. incultus r. and ill-made verses, versus i. et male nati, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 233. Join: (homo) durus, incultus, horridus, Cic.
      3. 3. agrestis: v. churlish, boorish.
      4. 4. dūrus: v. harsh.
      5. 5. hirtus: a r. disposition, ingenium h., Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 22. Phr.: a r. diamond, ingenium impolitum, Cic. Brut. 85, 294; ingenium ingens sub inculto corpore latens, Hor. S. 1, 3, 33: a r. word, maledictum, with reproach and r. words, convicio et maledictis, Cic. Q. F. 2, 3, 3.
R&A Riddle & Arnold (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
J. E. Riddle and T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Lexicon. Data retrieved from FergusJPWalsh/riddle-arnold under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.
ROUGH Copy link
• ROUGH
asper (opposed to levis or lenis; of roughness that causes pain, as of thorns, etc.; also of the sea, and of the voice): salebrosus (rugged): confragosus (with broken fragments of rock, etc., in wild confusion): procellosus (stormy): horridus: horridus et durus: asperi animi (rough in mind): incultus: inhumanus: inurbanus (rough in manners): infabre factus, inconditus, non artificiosus (roughly made, not well finished). The rough breathing (in grammar), spiritus asper.