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Gallia est omnis dīvīsa in partēs trēs, quārum ūnam incolunt Belgae.

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Contents (4 entries · 24 senses)
S&H Smith & Hall (2)
Source
Source & Attribution
Digitized by Distributed Proofreaders from William Smith and Theophilus D. Hall, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Dictionary (1871), and generously placed into the public domain.
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rest (subs.) Copy link
Outline
• rest (subs.):
    1. I. Repose:
      1. 1. quies, ētis, f. (r. from care or labour): the most placid r., placatissima q., Cic. Tusc. 1, 41, 97: soothing r., blanda q., Stat. Silv. 2, 2, 140: indolent r., pigra q., id. 2, 3, 66: death is a state of r. from toils and sufferings, mors laborum ac miseriarum q. est, Cic. Cat. 4, 4, 7: to give the army three hours' r., exercitui tres horas ad quietem dare, Caes. B. G. 7, 41: my mind is on the watch and I take no r., excubo animo nec ullam partem capio quietis, Cic. Att. 9, 11, ad fin. Join: q. et tranquillitas, id. de Or. 1, 1, 2. Transf.: of sleep: gentle r., mollis q., Catul. 63, 38: to go to r., ire ad quietem; quieti se tradere, Cic. Div. 1, 29, 60 and 61; dare, Caes. B. C. 2, 14: to disturb one's r., q. alicujus turbare, Prop. 1, 3, 17: v. sleep. (N.B.--Quies was personified, and worshipped at Rome, Liv. 4, 41.)
      2. 2. rĕquies, ētis, f. (no pl. or dat. sing.: acc. requietem or requiem; abl. requiete and requie): r. from toils, r. laborum, Cic. Off. 2, 2, 6: to seek r. from one's avocations, ex occupationibus r. quaerere, Lucceius in Cic. Fam. 5, 14, 1.
      3. 3. ōtium (leisure; hence repose: sometimes pl. in poet.): to pray the gods for r., otium divos rogare, Hor. Od. 2, 16, 1: a god hath given us this r., deus nobis haec o. fecit, Virg. Ecl. 1, 6: to take refuge in the haven of r., in portum otii confugere, Cic. Brut. 2, 8. Join: pax, tranquillitas, o., id. Agr. 2, 17, 102: so, the profoundest calm of peace and r., summa tranquillitas pacis et otii, id. ib. 1, 8, 24.
      4. 4. pax, pācis, f. (peace: chiefly in poet.): now he reposes, lapped in peaceful r., nunc placida compostus pace quiescit, Virg. Aen. 1, 249. Phr.: to be at r., requiescere: v. rest (v.): to have one's mind at r., tranquillo esse animo, Cic. Sen. 20, 74: to give the enemy no r., hosti nihil laxamenti dare, Liv. 35, 21: Antony gave me no r., nunquam per Antonium quietus fui, Cic. Fam. 10, 1, 1: ambition allowed men's minds no r., ambitio animos hominum exercebat, Sall. C. 11, ad init.: no leisure brings me r. from toil, nullum ab labore me reclinat otium, Hor. Epod. 17, 24: a season of lengthened r., longae feriae, id. Od. 4, 5, 37: a r. (in music), *pausa; mora.
    2. II. A support: stătūmen, ĭnis, n.: v. support, prop: vāra is used for a pole to spread nets on, Lucan 4, 439 (also ămes); by Auson. Idyll. 12, praef. for a r. on which a cross plank is supported. Phr.: the stupid r.s of the little bridge, inepta crura ponticuli. Catul. 17, 3 (in a comic pass.): the r. of a lance, *loculamentum hastae (?): he rides, lance in r., against the consul himself, in ipsum infestus consulem dirigit equum, Liv. 2, 6, (q. v.): to set lance in r., perh. *hastam protendere, after Tac. A. 2, 21.
    3. III. The remainder: expr. by adjs.: (i.) rĕlĭquus (remaining, after the subtraction of a certain quantity: often used subs.): the r. of the night, reliquum noctis, Liv. 2, 25 (cf. Cic. Sen. 20, 72): the r. of the army, reliquus exercitus, Caes. B. G. 4, 22: the r. took to flight, reliqui fugae se mandarunt, id. ib. 1, 12: as for the r., quod reliquum est, de reliquo, Cic. Att. 16, 15; 16, 130. (ii.) cēter-, ra, rum (no nom. sing. masc.: rare in sing.: the r., viewed as a whole): there were very few remaining, and the r. were dismissed, erant perpauci reliqui, ceteri dimissi, Cic. Verr. 5, 34, 87: the r. of their lifetime, c. vita eorum. Sall. C. 52, ad fin.: more polished than the r., ceteris humaniores, Caes. B. G. 4, 3. (iii.) ălius (not in Cic.: used where two contrasted objects form a whole): the r. of the army, a. exercitus, Liv. 21, 27: Caes. Phr.: as for the r., quod superest, Cic. Att. 9, 19, ad fin.: ceteroquin, id.: v. respect (subs.), III.
rest (v.) Copy link
Outline
• rest (v.):
  1. A. Intrans.:
    1. I. To be at rest, repose:
      1. 1. quiesco, ēvi, ētum, 3 (very freq. in the poets): the sword r.s in its sheath, ensis vagina quiescit, Stat. S. 4, 5, 51: the raging seas had r.'d (sunk to rest), saeva quierant aequora, Virg. Aen. 4, 523: of r. in sleep, Cic. Verr. 4, 14, 32: of r. in the grave; mayst thou r. calmly, placide quiescas, Tac. Agr. 46: the land r.s (i. e. lies fallow), terra quiescit, Plin. 17, 5, 3, § 40.
      2. 2. rĕquiesco, ēvi, ētum, 3: to r. on one's bed, r. lecto, Prop. 1, 8, 33: not to r. at all during the night, r. nullam partem noctis, Cic. Rosc. Am. 34, 97: when the mind r.s after many dangers, ubi animus ex multis periculis requievit, Sall. C. 4, ad init.: esp. of the dead: to r. in the grave, r. in sepulcro, Cic. Tusc. 1, 44, 107: to r. in peace, r. in pace, Inscr.
      3. 3. acquiesco, ēvi, ētum, 3 (to become physically quiet): to r. three hours, tres horas a., Cic. Att. 13, 34: to r. (= to die) in his 70th year, anno a. septuagesimo, Nep. Han. 13: Inscr.
      4. 4. conquiesco, ēvi, ētum, 3 (to r. wholly): to r. at noontide, meridie c., Caes. B. G. 7, 46: when has his dagger r.'d (= been unemployed)? quando illius sica conquievit? Cic. Mil. 14, 37.
      5. 5. interquiesco, ēvi, ētum, 3 (to r. between whiles, pause): when I had said this, and had r.'d a little, cum haec dixissem et paululum interquievissem, Cic. Brut. 23, 91: Sen. Ep. 78, 9.
      6. 6. cesso, 1 (to be inactive): if you can r. awhile, si quid c. potes, Virg. Ecl. 7, 10: why are your feet at r.? quid cessarunt pedes? Phaedr. 1, 9, 5. Phr.: to r., quietem capere, Caes. B. G. 6, 27: the Furies never let them r., Furiae nunquam consistere patiuntur, Cic. Rosc. Am. 24, 66: to r. from care and business, vacare cura et negotio, id. Leg. 1, 3, 8: my eyes r.'d on their countenances, oculi mei in eorum vultu habitabant, id. Phil. 12, 1, 2: "here r.s" (in epitaphs), hic situs est, Tib. 3, 2, 29: v. lie.
    2. II. To be supported on, depend upon:
      1. 1. nītor, nīsus and nixus, 3 (constr. with abl.: rarely abl. with in, or de: in fig. sense with in and abl. or adv. of place): to r. on his spear, n. hasta, in hastam, Virg. Aen. 6, 760; 12, 398: v. to lean. Fig.: to r. on his influence, auctoritate n., Caes. B. C. 3, 43: on whose life r.'d the safety of the state, in cujus vita nitebatur salus civitatis, Cic. Mil. 7, 19.
      2. 2. innītor, nixus or nīsus (Tac.), 3 (constr. with dat. or abl.): r.ing on his spear, innixus hastae, Ov. M. 14, 819: Caes. Fig.: these concerns, r.ing on the shoulders of us all, haec innixa in omnium nostrum humeris, Auct. Har. Resp. 27, 60.
      3. 3. annītor, nīsus or nixus, 3 (to lean upon: constr. with ad or dat.): a spear r.ing against a pillar, hasta annixa columnae, Virg. Aen. 12, 92: Cic. Am. 23, 88.
      4. 4. rĕquiesco, ēvi, ētum, 3 (very rare): the vine r.s on the elm, vitis requiescit in ulmo, Ov. M. 14, 665.
      5. 5. expr. by sĭtum esse (in aliquo, in aliqua re; only in fig. sense): as far as r.s with me, quantum est situm in nobis, Cic. Arch. 1, 1: the sole power in this affair r.s with you, hujusce rei potestas omnis in vobis sita est, id. Mur. 39, 83: v. depend. Phr.: r.ing against the trunk of a tree, arboris acclinis trunco, Virg. Aen. 10, 835: the supreme power r.'d with him, ad hunc respiciebat summa imperii, Caes. B. C. 3, 5: the power r.s upon your shoulders, humeris tuis sedet imperium, Plin. Pan. 10.
  2. B. Trans.: To cause to rest or depend:
      1. 1. rĕpōno, pŏsui, pŏsĭtum, 3: the cranes r. their heads and necks on the backs of those who fly before them, grues in tergo praevolantium colla et capita reponunt, Cic. N. D. 2, 49, 125. Fig.: I r. the whole cause on your clemency and good feeling, in vestram mansuetudinem atque humanitatem totam causam repono, id. Sull. 33, 92.
      2. 2. applĭco, āvi, and ui, ātum and ĭtum, 1 (to place near or at): to r. themselves against the trees, a. se ad arbores, Caes. B. G. 6, 27.
R&A Riddle & Arnold (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
J. E. Riddle and T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Lexicon. Data retrieved from FergusJPWalsh/riddle-arnold under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.
REST Copy link
• REST
1.
  • s. Repose, requies (after activity): quies (in itself): otium (leisure): tranquillitas (freedom from disturbance): day of rest, dies ad quietem datus: hour of rest, hora ad quietem data. You give yourself no rest, nullum remittis tempus neque te respicis (Ter., Heaut., 1, 1, 18).
  • Sleep, Vid:
  • PROP., support, adminiculum [Vid: PROP].
  • Remainder, reliquum; quod reliquum est or restat; quod restat, plur., quae restant; reliqui, plur., (of persons). The rest; e.g., part of the senators... the rest, pars senatorum, ... reliqui: for the rest, ceterum, cetera [in all other respects: ☞ ceteroqui or ceteroquin is extremely rare, being found, perhaps, only in Cic., Att., 16, 11, 7, and Fin., 1, 3, 7): de reliquo: reliqua: quod reliquum est: quod superest (as regards the remainder).
2.
  • v. To be still, non moveri.
  • To repose, quiescere: conquiescere: requiescere (general term, of persons and things): quieti se dare or tradere (to take rest, of persons). To rest from all trouble and toil, ex omnibus molestiis et laborious conquiescere: to recommend anybody rest, aliquem respirare et conquiescere jubere: not to let anybody rest, aliquem numquam acquiescere sinere. I will not rest until, haud desinam, donec: the land rests (i. e., is uncultivated, lies fallow), ager quiescit or requiescit.
  • To lean, niti, inniti in re or in rem; sustineri aliqua re; incumbere in aliquid or alicui rei.
  • To depend, in the phrase to rest with; i. e., to depend upon, in aliquo, or in re positum, or situm esse. Vid: DEPEND.
GRG Georges (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
Karl Ernst Georges, Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch (8th ed., 1913/1918). Digitized data accessed from latin-dict.github.io and is in the public domain.
Rest Copy link
Rest, reliquum od. Plur. reliqua. quod rel iquum est. quod reliquum restat. quod restat od. quae restant (das Übrige, was von einer Masse od. Menge, von der man genom bmen hat, noch übrig bleibt).
residuum od Plur. residua (das Rückständige, das, was noch nicht gegeben, gezahlt, abgeliefert ist).
reliqui summa (der Rest als Summe).
pecuniae reliquae (der Rest von einer Summe Geldes).
pecuniae residuae (die alten, rück ständigen, Schulden).
reliquiae (die Überbleibsel, Überreste, w. s.).
reliquum quod remansit (der Rest in einem Gefäße etc.).
reliqui (die übrigen, von Personen, z.B. ein Teil der Senatoren etc …. der Rest etc., pars senatorum … reliqui).
oft auch durch reliquus. a, um, z.B. der R. des Geldes, reliqua pecunia.
den R. bezahlen, reliquum conficere; persolvere, quod reliquum restat: noch im R. bei jmd. sein, nondum persolvisse alci, quod reliquum restat.
als R. bleiben, reliquum esse: als R. (übrig) behalten, reliquum habere alqd.
der R. des Tages, reliquae diei partes; diei quod reliquum est: der R. des Lebens, quod superest vitae: der kurze Rest des Lebens, illud breve vitae rel iquum.
jmdm. den Rest geben, conficere alqm.