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Gallia est omnis dīvīsa in partēs trēs, quārum ūnam incolunt Belgae.

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Contents (6 entries · 20 senses)
L&S Lewis & Short (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
Text provided under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license by the Perseus Digital Library, with funding from the National Endowment for the Humanities. Digitized from Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary (1879). Data originally from PerseusDL/lexica and accessed from github.com/nkprasad12/lexica.
pĕnē̆tro Copy link
Outline
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pĕnē̆trāte: perf part pass masc/neut voc sg · pres imperat act 2nd pl

pĕnē̆trātē: adverbial

• pĕnē̆tro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n. [root pa- of pasco; v. penates].
  1. I. Act.
    1. A. To put, place, or set any thing into any thing (ante- and post-class.; v. Brix ad Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 109).
      1. 1. Lit.: penetrare pedem intra aedes, Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 64; 2, 3, 49: quo illic homo foras se penetrat ex aedibus? to betake one's self, go in any direction, id. Trin. 2, 2, 1: me ad pluris penetravi, id. ib. v. 14: se in fugam, to take to flight, id. Am. 1, 1, 94: in eam (specum) me penetro et recondo, Gell. 5, 14, 18.—To enter, penetrate: ea intra pectus se penetravit potio, Plaut. Truc. 1, 1, 23.—In the same sense, mid.: quae penetrata queunt sensum progignere acerbum, having entered, having penetrated, Lucr. 4, 670; 1246.—
      2. 2. Trop.: Labeo Antistius in grammaticam sese atque dialecticam litterasque antiquiores altioresque penetraverat, had penetrated into, Gell. 13, 10, 1.—
    2. B. Aliquid, to pierce into any thing; to enter, penetrate any thing (poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
      1. 1. Lit., Lucr. 4, 894: (semen) penetrare locos nequit, id. 4, 1246: vox aures penetrat, id. 4, 613: hominem cum vini vis penetravit Acris, id. 3, 476: Illyricos sinus, Verg. A. 1, 243: nave Aegyptum, Suet. Caes. 52: mediae cryptam Suburrae, Juv. 5, 106. —Pass.: ut (India) penitus nequeat penetrari, Lucr. 2, 539: penetratae cum victoriā Media, Albania, etc., Vell. 2, 40, 1: penetrata limina montis, Stat. S. 4, 6, 104: iter L. Lucullo penetratum, Tac. A. 15, 27.—
      2. 2. Trop.: id Tiberii animum altius penetravit, Tac. A. 1, 69; cf. id. ib. 3, 4.—With subject-clause: tum penetrabat eos, posse haec, etc., it entered their thoughts, it occurred to them, Lucr. 5, 1262.—
  2. II. Neutr., to enter, penetrate into any place or thing, betake one's self (class.; cf.: pervado, permano).
    1. A. Lit.: in palaestram, Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 32: sub terras, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 48, § 107: ad os Pelusii, Curt. 4, 1, 29: in ipsum portum, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 37, § 96: in castra hostium, Liv. 2, 12, 3: in artissimas fauces, Curt. 5, 3, 17: ad urbes, Cic. Prov. Cons. 13, 32: per angustias, id. Tusc. 1, 20, 45: intra vallum, Liv. 39, 31: in urbem, id. 2, 53: cum eo penetrasset, thus far, Nep. Chabr. 4: astra per caelum penetrantia, Cic. Univ. 9: penetrat vox ad aures, Ov. M. 12, 42: usque ad nares, Cels. 7, 7.—Impers. pass.: in eam speluncam penetratum cum signis est, Liv. 10, 1.—
    2. B. Trop.: Romuli animus haec ipsa in templa penetravit, Cic. Rep. 6, 22, 24: hominum ratio in caelum usque penetravit, id. N. D. 2, 61, 163: nulla res magis penetrat in animos, id. Brut. 38, 142: penetrare ad sensum judicis opinionemque, id. Part. 36: quo non ars penetrat? Ov. A. A. 3, 291: in provincias quoque grammatica penetraverat, Suet. Gram. 3.
GAF Gaffiot (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
Félix Gaffiot, Dictionnaire illustré latin-français (1934). Digital data kindly provided by gaffiot.fr.
pĕnĕtrō Copy link
Outline
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pĕnē̆trāte: perf part pass masc/neut voc sg · pres imperat act 2nd pl

pĕnē̆trātē: adverbial

• pĕnĕtrō, āvī, ātum, āre (penitus), tr. et intr.
I. tr.,
  1. 1. faire entrer, porter à l'intérieur : pedem intra portam Pl. Men. 400, porter le pied de l'autre côté de la porte, franchir la porte ; [d'où] se penetrare, se porter à l'intérieur, pénétrer, cf. Pl. Trin. 276 ; Truc. 44 ; Gell. 5, 14, 18 ; 13, 10, 1 || in fugam se penetrare Pl. Amph. 250, se mettre à fuir, se plonger dans la fuite || [d'où le part.] penetratus, qui s'est porté à l'intérieur, qui a pénétré : Lucr. 4, 670 ; 4, 1246
  2. 2. entrer à l'intérieur de, pénétrer dans : aures Lucr. 4, 613, pénétrer dans les oreilles ; Illyricos sinus Virg. En. 1, 243, dans le golfe de l'Illyrie || [pass.] être pénétré : ut (India) penitus nequeat penetrari Lucr. 2, 539, de sorte qu'on ne peut pénétrer dans ses profondeurs ; iter Lucullo penetratum Tac. Ann. 15, 27, chemin frayé par Lucullus || [fig.] id Tiberii animum altius penetravit Tac. Ann. 1, 69, cela pénétra profondément dans l'âme de Tibère, cf. Tac. Ann. 3, 4 ; tum penetrabat eos, posse hæc... Lucr. 5, 1262, alors l'idée les pénétrait que ces métaux pouvaient...
II. intr., pénétrer [pr. et fig.] : in cælum Cic. Ac. 2, 122 ; in animos Cic. Br. 142, pénétrer dans le ciel, dans les âmes ; sub terras Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 107, s'enfoncer sous terre ; ad eorum urbes Cic. Prov. 32, pénétrer jusqu'à leurs villes ; eone pirata penetravit, quo....? Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 98, un pirate a-t-il pénétré là où... ?
GES Gesner (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
Johann Matthias Gesner, Novus Linguae et Eruditionis Romanae Thesaurus (1749). Transcribed by the team of Dr. Wilhelm Kühlmann from Heidelberg University; accessed via latin-dict.github.io.
penetro Copy link
ⓘ

pĕnē̆trāte: perf part pass masc/neut voc sg · pres imperat act 2nd pl

pĕnē̆trātē: adverbial

PENETRO âre. [πέρω, πείρω, περάω] Penitus intrare, Festo interprete. […]
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FOR Forcellini (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
Egidio Forcellini, Totius Latinitatis Lexicon. Digital entries displayed from lexica.linguax.com, maintained by Godmy. All credit belongs to the respective authors and contributors.
S&H Smith & Hall (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
Digitized by Distributed Proofreaders from William Smith and Theophilus D. Hall, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Dictionary (1871), and generously placed into the public domain.
penetrate Copy link
Outline
• penetrate:
      1. 1. pĕnetro, 1 (either in strict physical sense; or = to make a way to): these particles cannot be p.d and so disintegrated, haec non possunt penitus penetrata retexi, Lucr. 1, 530: to p. the creeks of Illyria, Illyricos p. sinus, Virg. Aen. 1, 243: in prose, more properly foll. by prep., or adv. of place whither: they p.d within the rampart, intra vallum penetraverunt, Liv. 39, 31, med.: the reason of man has p.d the skies, hominum ratio in coelum usque penetravit, Cic. N. D. 2, 61, init.: where does not art p.? quo non ars p.? Ov. A. A. 3, 291.
      2. 2. permāno, 1 (strictly, as a fluid does, to ooze through: hence fig., of that which spreads quietly, imperceptibly): the poison p.s into every part of the body, venenum in omnes partes corporis p., Cic. Clu. 62, 173: v. to spread.
      3. 3. pervādo, si, sum (esp. to make way by force; also, in gen. sense): a cohort of Spaniards p.d as far as the rampart, cohors Hispanorum usque ad vallum pervasit, Liv. 26, 5, med.: no place whither the lust of our countrymen has not p.d, nullus locus quo non nostrorum hominum libido pervaserit, Cic. Verr. 3, 89, init.
      4. 4. pervĕnio, vēni, ntum, 4 (to make one's way to, reach): v. to arrive.
      5. 5. descendo, di, sum, 3 (to sink down into): the weapon had not p.d deep into the body, ferrum haud alte in corpus descendisse, Liv. 1, 41, med.: Lucan: v. to sink.
      6. 6. insĭnuo, 1 (with pron. refl., to work one's way in): they p. between the squadrons of cavalry, inter turmas equitum se insinuant, Caes. B. G. 4, 33: Liv.
R&A Riddle & Arnold (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
J. E. Riddle and T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Lexicon. Data retrieved from FergusJPWalsh/riddle-arnold under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.
PENETRATE Copy link
• PENETRATE
penetrare, intrare (to enter; PROP. and figuratively): invadere (to rush in; PROP. and figuratively: all three with a simple accusative, or with in and an accusative): influere: infundi (to flow in; of a great number): se insinuare (to penetrate imperceptibly): descendere (to descend, go down; e.g., ferrum haud alte in corpus descendit: ferrum in ilia descendit [poetical]: then, figuratively, of impressions on the mind, etc.; e.g., hoc verbum in pectus ejus alte descendit).