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Gallia est omnis dīvīsa in partēs trēs, quārum ūnam incolunt Belgae.

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Contents (2 entries · 3 senses)
S&H Smith & Hall (1)
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Source & Attribution
Digitized by Distributed Proofreaders from William Smith and Theophilus D. Hall, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Dictionary (1871), and generously placed into the public domain.
penalty Copy link
Outline
• penalty:
      1. 1. damnum (esp. a fine; also in wider sense): whoever compelled the attendance of a senator by such a p.? quis unquam tanto d. senatorem coegit? Cic. Ph. 1, 5, extr.
      2. 2. poena: esp. in phr., to pay the p., poenas solvere, Cic. Mil. 31, fin.: persolvere (pay the full p.), Caes. B. G. 1, 12; pendere, Cic. Att. 11, 8; dependere, id. Sext. 67, med.: to inflict (lit. take) the p., poenas capere, Sall. Jug. 71; poenam de aliquo capere, Liv. 2, 5, med.
      3. 3. multa or mulcta (rare in gen. sense): v. fine (subs.). See also punishment.
R&A Riddle & Arnold (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
J. E. Riddle and T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Lexicon. Data retrieved from FergusJPWalsh/riddle-arnold under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.
PENALTY Copy link
• PENALTY
poena (general term): multa (especially a fine). To condemn to a penalty, poenam statuere in aliquem (Suet.); poenam constituere alicui (Caes.); poenam irrogare alicui (Quint.; ☞ poenam irrogare not before time of emperors; multam irrogare alicui (Cic.) was the act of the accuser, or tribune of the people, proposing that the penalty should be so much): To condemn to a penalty of so much, multam (with genitive of the amount) imponere or alicui dicere (both Liv.). I am willing to suffer the penalty of the law, non recuso, quo minus legis poenam subeam (Nep., Epam., 8, 2): to subject one’s self to a penalty, poenam or multam committere. Vid :, also PUNISHMENT.