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Gallia est omnis dīvīsa in partēs trēs, quārum ūnam incolunt Belgae.

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Contents (2 entries · 9 senses)
S&H Smith & Hall (1)
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Source & Attribution
Digitized by Distributed Proofreaders from William Smith and Theophilus D. Hall, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Dictionary (1871), and generously placed into the public domain.
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Outline
• other:
    1. I. Not the same as before mentioned:
      1. 1. ălius, a, ud: usu. preceded by another alius: some (cohorts) my brother Quintus, o.s C. Pomptinius commanded, aliis Q. Frater, aliis C. Pomptinius ... praeerant, Cic. Fam. 15, 4, med.: et pass. Possess. adj., aliēnus, of o.s, belonging to o.s: v. foll. art. For the recurrence of alius in a diff. case after a preceding alius, v. another (1).
      2. 2. alter, ĕra, ĕrum (when two persons or things only are spoken of): with another alter = the one ..., the other: the one lost an army, the o. sold one, alter exercitum perdidit, a. vendidit, Cic. The pl. is used when a different class or party is meant: the one class fight, the o. fear the victor, alteri dimicant, a. victorem timent, Cic. Fam. 6, 2, fin.
      3. 3. partim, pars: after either an antecedent pars, partim; or after alii: of beasts some live on land, others in the water, bestiarum terrenae sunt aliae, partim aquatiles, Cic. N. D. 1, 37, 103: we also find (less freq.) partim ... alii: Sall. J. 21, semisomnos partim, alios arma sumentes fugant. The form partim is in this constr. preferred by Cic.: for pars ... pars, see Liv. 22, 8: etc.
      4. 4. cēter, ĕra, ĕrum (all but what has been mentioned): the o. part (of the body), c. pars, Virg. Aen. 2, 207: much more freq. in pl., ceteri = the rest, i. q. reliqui: v. rest (the).
    2. II. To denote the remoter of two objects; when the one ... the other, are opposed: ille, a, ud: v. one (V.). Strengthened by alter: the o. (son) he left at home, illum reliquit alterum domi, Pl. Men. prol. 28.
    3. III. Different from:
      1. 1. ălius: in this sense, foll. by atque (ac), quam, praeter; rarely by abl. (L. G. § 630): do you think me now o. than I was before? a. esse censes nunc me atque olim? Ter. Andr. 3, 3, 13: Cic.: they had elected one o. than himself, a. quam se cooptaverant, Suet. Ner. 2: they had no o. weapons besides swords, nec tela a. habebant praeter gladios, Liv. 38, 21: no o. than the wise man, (non) alius sapiente... Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 20: Brut. in Cic.: v. else.
      2. 2. dīversus: v. different, opposite.
R&A Riddle & Arnold (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
J. E. Riddle and T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Lexicon. Data retrieved from FergusJPWalsh/riddle-arnold under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.
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• OTHER
alius: Others, other men, alii (ἄλλοι): the others, ceteri, reliqui (ceteri, the other part with reference to the first part, the two being reciprocally opposed: reliqui, as the rest, the remainder): no other, alius nemo. Vid: ANOTHER.