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Gallia est omnis dīvīsa in partēs trēs, quārum ūnam incolunt Belgae.

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Contents (2 entries · 10 senses)
S&H Smith & Hall (1)
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Source & Attribution
Digitized by Distributed Proofreaders from William Smith and Theophilus D. Hall, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Dictionary (1871), and generously placed into the public domain.
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    1. I. Lit.:
      1. 1. călĭdus (most gen. term): to drink what is h., calidum bibere, Pl. Curc. 2, 3, 14: a h. sun, c. sol, Gell.: Cic.: Quint. The fem. calida (sync. calda) is often used as subs. (sc. aqua) = h. water, Cato, R. R. 156: Sen.: Mart.
      2. 2. fervens, fervĭdus (glowing or boiling hot): boiling h. water, fervens aqua, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 26, fin.; as h. as it can be made, ferventissima, Col. 12, 50, fin.: h. ashes, cinis fervens, Plin. 25, 8, 50: Caes.: v. glowing.
      3. 3. candens, ntis: v. red-hot.
      4. 4. aestuōsus (oppressively h., sultry): a h. and dusty road, ae. et pulverulenta via, Cic. Att. 5, 14: the S. wind is h., ae. (est) auster, Plin. 2, 47, 48: Hor. To be h.: (1). căleo, ui, 2: I gulped it down; for it was so very h., obsorbui, nam nimis calebat, Pl. Mil. 3, 2, 22: we perceive that fire is h., sentimus c. ignem, Cic. Incept., calesco, 3 (to become or grow h.): Cic.: Ov. (2). ferveo (and vo), vi and bui, 2 and rarely 3 (to be glowing h.): v. to glow. (3). aestuo, 1 (to be uncomfortably h.): when he was too h., quum aestuaret, Cic. Ac. 2, 22, 70: Ov.: Juv.
    2. II. Of flavours: fervĭdus: a h., acrid taste, sapor acer et f., Plin. 20, 11, 40: esp. of wines, heating, heady: Hor.
    3. III. Fig.: of eager passion: călĭdus, fervĭdus: v. fervid, ardent.
    4. IV. Also fig., furious, violent:
      1. 1. ācer, cris, cre: a very h. encounter, acerrimus concursus, Nep. Eum. 4: Tac.
      2. 2. atrox, ōcis (sanguinary, fierce): where the fight is hottest, ubi Mars est atrocissimus, Liv. 2, 46: v. obstinate.
R&A Riddle & Arnold (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
J. E. Riddle and T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Lexicon. Data retrieved from FergusJPWalsh/riddle-arnold under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.
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  • PROPR., calidus (warm, more or less; opposed to frigidus): candens (of a glowing heat, red hot): fervens: fervidus (boiling hot): aestuans (that really, or, as it were, boils up or ferments with heat): aestuosus (full of boiling or fermenting heat, sultry; e.g., a wind, a day, road, etc.): ardens: flagrans (on fire, inflames; figuratively, of the passions): red hot, rutilus: a hot day, dies calidus, fervens, aestuosus: in hot weather, and along a dusty road, I ended my journey, iter conficiebamus aestuosa et pulverulenta via: to be hot, calere, candere, fervere, aestuare (with the same difference as the adjectives above): to grow or become hot, calefieri: calescere: incalescere: fervescere: effervescere: candescere: incandescere, also with aestu (this, however, only with the poets): to make or render hot, calefacere (also figuratively = to roast anybody; to attack or set upon him with words; Vid: Cic., Quint. Fr., 3, 2, in.); fervefacere (PROP.). To be hot, candere (to grow red by the heat of fire): ardere (to be on fire): fervere (to be boiling hot): aestuare (stronger than fervere = to be in agitation and ferment through heat). FIG., ardere (of the glow of the eyes; then, also, of the heat of the passions): flagrare (stronger than ardere, of the wild bursting forth of violent passions): to be hot with anger, ira ardere or flagrare: to be hot after anybody (i. e., to feel violent love), ardere amore alicujus (☞ poetically, ardere aliquo or aliquem). A hot soil, solum fervens or (stronger) aestuosum (Plin., 15, 5, 6; 17, 19, 31): hot wines, vina fervida (Hor., Sat., 2, 8, 38). Hot oven, furnus calidus (Plaut.). Hot-air pipes, impressi parietibus tubi, per quos circumfunditur calor, qui ima simul et summa fovet aequaliter. Hot springs, aquae calidae or calentes; aquae calidae, or aquarum calentium fontes.
  • figuratively, (a) Too lively, too violent, calidus: ardens: fervens or fervidus: acer (violent; then, also, very lively): a hot horse, equus calidus or acer: a hot temper, ingenium ardens or fervidum: a hot youth, a youth of hot temperament, juvenis ferventis animi: hot in one’s decisions, rapidus in consiliis suis (Liv., 22, 12): a hot engagement, pugna acris; proelium acre: where the battle is at the hottest, ubi Mars est atrocissimus (Liv., 2, 46): when the contest became hotter, certamine acoenso: there was some hot fighting, acriter pugnabatur; magna vi certabatur; acriter or acerrime proeliabantur (sc. nostri et equites): hot after anything (too eager or desirous for it), flagrans cupiditate alicujus rei; cupidissimus alicujus rei. (b) Angry, inclined to anger, iratus: iracundus: praeceps ingenio in iram: pronus in iram (general terms): concitatus (roused, excited, as a mob): ira incensus, flagrans, ardens (very angry): to be hot, ira flagrare, ardere (figuratively, to be very angry): anybody is terribly hot, aliquis furenter irascitur.