hot Copy link Outline I. Lit.1. călĭdus (most gen. term)2. fervens, fervĭdus (glowing or boiling hot)3. candens, ntis4. aestuōsus (oppressively h., sultry)II. Of flavoursIII. Fig.IV. Also fig., furious, violent1. ācer, cris, cre2. atrox, ōcis (sanguinary, fierce) • hot: I. Lit.: 1. călĭdus (most gen. term): to drink what is h., calidum bibere, Pl. Curc. 2, 3, 14: a h. sun, c. sol, Gell.: Cic.: Quint. The fem. calida (sync. calda) is often used as subs. (sc. aqua) = h. water, Cato, R. R. 156: Sen.: Mart. 2. fervens, fervĭdus (glowing or boiling hot): boiling h. water, fervens aqua, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 26, fin.; as h. as it can be made, ferventissima, Col. 12, 50, fin.: h. ashes, cinis fervens, Plin. 25, 8, 50: Caes.: v. glowing. 3. candens, ntis: v. red-hot. 4. aestuōsus (oppressively h., sultry): a h. and dusty road, ae. et pulverulenta via, Cic. Att. 5, 14: the S. wind is h., ae. (est) auster, Plin. 2, 47, 48: Hor. To be h.: (1). căleo, ui, 2: I gulped it down; for it was so very h., obsorbui, nam nimis calebat, Pl. Mil. 3, 2, 22: we perceive that fire is h., sentimus c. ignem, Cic. Incept., calesco, 3 (to become or grow h.): Cic.: Ov. (2). ferveo (and vo), vi and bui, 2 and rarely 3 (to be glowing h.): v. to glow. (3). aestuo, 1 (to be uncomfortably h.): when he was too h., quum aestuaret, Cic. Ac. 2, 22, 70: Ov.: Juv. II. Of flavours: fervĭdus: a h., acrid taste, sapor acer et f., Plin. 20, 11, 40: esp. of wines, heating, heady: Hor. III. Fig.: of eager passion: călĭdus, fervĭdus: v. fervid, ardent. IV. Also fig., furious, violent: 1. ācer, cris, cre: a very h. encounter, acerrimus concursus, Nep. Eum. 4: Tac. 2. atrox, ōcis (sanguinary, fierce): where the fight is hottest, ubi Mars est atrocissimus, Liv. 2, 46: v. obstinate.