endure Copy link Outline A. Trans.1. pătior, passus, 3 (to submit to, have to endure, in whatsoever way2. perpĕtior, pessus, 3 (to e. to the end; e. patiently)3. fĕro, stronger perfĕro, 3, irr. (to e. in a manly spirit)4. tŏlĕro, 1 (to put up with, e. evil without being overcome by it)5. sustĭneo, 26. exhaurio, si, stum, 4 (fig.)B. Intrans.1. dūro, stronger perdūro, 12. măneo, permăneo, 2 • endure: A. Trans.: 1. pătior, passus, 3 (to submit to, have to endure, in whatsoever way: foll. by either acc. alone or with infin., whereas the remaining syn. take only an acc. in prose): to e. every kind of cruelty, omnia saeva p., Sall. Jug. 14, med.: to e. pain patiently, dolorem toleranter p., Cic. Tusc. 2, 18, 43. Join: omnia pati et perferre, Caes.: v. to suffer. 2. perpĕtior, pessus, 3 (to e. to the end; e. patiently): bold to e. all things, audax omnia perpeti, Hor.: I could cheerfully e. anything, quidvis perp. possem, Ter. 3. fĕro, stronger perfĕro, 3, irr. (to e. in a manly spirit): v. to bear (II.). 4. tŏlĕro, 1 (to put up with, e. evil without being overcome by it): cheerfully to e. hardships, labores facile t., Sall. Cat. 10: to e. thirst and heat, sitim aestumque t., Tac. G. 4. 5. sustĭneo, 2: v. to support, undergo. 6. exhaurio, si, stum, 4 (fig.): to e. hardships, labores ex., Liv. 21, 21, med. Phr.: he cannot e. to marry, abhorret a nuptiis, a re uxoria, Ter.: he vows he can't e. to stay with you, sancte adjurat non posse apud vos se perdurare, Ter. Hec. 2, 2, 27. B. Intrans.: to continue: 1. dūro, stronger perdūro, 1: v. to last. 2. măneo, permăneo, 2: v. to remain.
ENDURE Copy link • ENDURE 1. TRANS., ferre (represents to bear, with reference to the burden borne, altogether objectively; φέρειν): tolerare, perferre, pati, perpeti (with subjective reference to the state of mind of the person bearing; the tolerans and perferens bear their burden without sinking under it, with strength and self-control, synonymously with sustinens, sustaining, like τολμῶν; the patiens and perpetiens, without striving to get rid of it, with willingness or resignation enduring it, synonymously with sinens. Ferre and tolerare have only a noun for their object, but pati also an infinitive. Sustineo may also be followed by infinitive or accusative with infinitive, but mostly in a negative sentence, non sustineo, etc. Perferre is of higher import than tolerare, as perpeti is of higher import than pati, to endure heroically and patiently, Döderlein). (The words are found in this connection and order.) ferre et perpeti; pati ac ferre; pati et perferre; perpeti ac perferre. To endure with fortitude, fortiter ferre; with resignation, with fortitude, toleranter pati or ferre; animo aequo or moderato ferre; moderate, sapienter ferre; also patienter et fortiter ferre. To be able to endure hunger and cold, inediae et algoris patientem esse: to be unable to endure anything, impatientem esse alicujus rei: to endure evils, malis sufficere. INTRANS., Vid: To LAST. 2. INTRANS., durare: perdurare: obdurare: permanere: sustentare (to hold out, especially in war; with accusative, se, aciem, etc., or absolutely; e.g., sustentavit aliquamdiu, Suet.).