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Gallia est omnis dīvīsa in partēs trēs, quārum ūnam incolunt Belgae.

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Contents (18 senses)
S&H Smith & Hall (1)
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Source & Attribution
Digitized by Distributed Proofreaders from William Smith and Theophilus D. Hall, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Dictionary (1871), and generously placed into the public domain.
cross (v.) Copy link
Outline
• cross (v.):
  1. A. Trans.:
    1. I. To draw a line or lay a body across:
      1. 1. dĕcusso, 1 (in form of X): Cic.
      2. 2. cancello, 1 (to cover as with trellis-work: Col. Phr.: to c. the legs, poplites alternis genibus imponere, Plin. 28, 6, 17.
    2. II. To mix breeds: genus miscere: cf. Plin. 8, 53, 79: or perh. genus confundere, cf. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 195.
    3. III. To pass over:
      1. 1. transeo, ii, ĭtum, 4, irr. (applicable to any mode of transit): to c. the Rhine, Rhenum tr., Caes.: to c. the forum, forum tr., Hor.: the Rhone is crossed in some places by a ford, Rhodanus nonnullis locis vado transitur, Caes.
      2. 2. trājĭcio, jēci, jectum, 3 (strictly to throw across, and so foll. by two accusatives: see L. G. § 246: in present sense used both with and without pron. refl.): if Antony has c.'d the Alps, si se Alpes Antonius trajecerit, Cic.: to c. the Trebia on rafts, Trebiam ratibus tr., Liv.: to c. rivers by swimming, flumina nando tr., Suet.
      3. 3. transcendo, di, sum, 3 (strictly of that which is elevated): to c. the Caucasus, Caucasum tr., Cic.: to c. valleys, valles tr., Caes.: to c. the threshold, limen tr., Prop.
      4. 4. transgrĕdior, gressus, 3 (strictly to cross on foot): to c. the pomoerium, pomoerium tr., Cic.: to c. a river (of cavalry), flumen tr., Caes.
      5. 5. transmitto, mīsi, missum, 3 (usu. of crossing water): cranes c. the seas, grues maria tr., Cic.: to c. the Iberus, Iberum tr., Liv.
      6. 6. sŭpĕro, 1: v. surmount.
    4. IV. Of the mind: to occur to:
      1. 1. sŭbeo, ĭi, ĭtum, 4, irr. (usu. foll. by acc.): the thought c.'d their mind, cogitatio animum subiit, Liv.: also without cogitatio or any similar word, Virg.: v. to occur to.
      2. 2. in mentem venire (the thing which crosses the mind being sometimes the subject and sometimes put in the gen.: see L. G. § 278, Obs. 5): Cic.
      3. 3. occurro, 3: Join: quodcunque in mentem veniat aut quodcunque occurrat, Cic.
    5. V. To thwart: adversor, rĕpugno, rĕnītor, etc.: v. to oppose. Phr.: to c. any one's interests, officere et obstare commodis alicujus, Cic.: to c. any one when he is out of temper, *subirato molestias offerre.
  2. B. Intrans.: to pass over: v. foll. art.