money Copy link Outline 1. pĕcūnia (most gen. term2. nūmus or nummus (strictly, a piece of m., a coin; but freq. in gen. sense, esp. of ready money)3. mŏnēta (money as coined)4. argentum (silver money5. aes, aeris, n. (money being originally copper6. aurum (poet.)7. prĕtium (price paid down8. sumptus, ūs (expense • money: 1. pĕcūnia (most gen. term: denoting either money generally or a sum of m.): fatal m. (personified), funesta p., Juv. 1, 113: ready m., praesens p., Pl. Capt. 2, 2, 8; also, numerata p., Cic. Top. 13, 53: a large sum of m., grandis s. magna p., Cic. (v. large, 1, 2): to make m., p. facere, Cic. Div. 1, 49, fin. (so, rem facere, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 65): the pl. denotes sums of m.: to exact, levy sums of m., pecunias exigere, imperare, Cic. in Pis. 16, 38. 2. nūmus or nummus (strictly, a piece of m., a coin; but freq. in gen. sense, esp. of ready money): to have plenty of (ready) m., in suis n. multis esse (opp. to, in aere alieno esse), Cic. Verr. 4, 6, 11: to have in ready m. ("cash"), in numis habere, id. Att. 8, 10: the value of m. fluctuated, jactabatur temporibus illis numus, id. Off. 3, 20, 80. (N.B.--As numus denotes properly a single piece of money, grandis numus would denote not a large sum of money, but a large-sized coin.) 3. mŏnēta (money as coined): false or counterfeit m., falsa m., Plin. 33, 9, 46: old and new m., m. prisca, nova, Ov. F. 1, 222. 4. argentum (silver money: also in gen. sense): he paid down the m. on the spot, a. annumeravit illico, Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 15: Hor. (N.B.--Not so in common prose.) 5. aes, aeris, n. (money being originally copper: rare): to buy with one's own m., aere emere suo, Ter. Ph. 3, 2, 26: also pl. = sums of m., Hor. A. P. 345. (Not in Cic.; for aes circumforaneum, Att. 2, 1, 9, is a playful expression, formed for contrast with aes Corinthium: nor in Liv., except in strict sense, the old copper coinage.) 6. aurum (poet.): Virg.: Hor. 7. prĕtium (price paid down: often in bad sense, a bribe): to buy promises with ready m., spem pretio emere, Ter. Ad. 2, 2, 11: worth any m., quantivis preti, ib. 5, 2, 15: Cic.: v. bribe. 8. sumptus, ūs (expense: also, money laid out or to be laid out): to keep (a son) sparingly supplied with m., sumptum exigue praebere, Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 33: v. expense, outlay. Phr.: relating to m., pecuniarius, numarius: questions dealing with m., quaestiones pecuniariae, Quint. 12, 1, 26: Cic.: embarrassment in m. matters, difficultas rei numariae, Cic. Verr. 4, 6, 11: Dig.: less freq. argentarius (esp. when reference is made to banking concerns): care for m.-matters, argentaria cura, Ter. Ph. 5, 6, 46 (5, 7, 3): having (much) m., pecuniosus, numatus (v. moneyed): prov. m. makes the man, dat census honores, Ov. F. 1, 217: cf. Hor. S. 2, 5, 8, et genus et virtus, nisi cum re, vilior alga est: that may be had for m., venalis, Sall. Jug. 35, extr.