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Gallia est omnis dīvīsa in partēs trēs, quārum ūnam incolunt Belgae.

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R&A Riddle & Arnold (1)
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Source & Attribution
J. E. Riddle and T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Lexicon. Data retrieved from FergusJPWalsh/riddle-arnold under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.
ADVANCE Copy link
• ADVANCE
1.
  • v. t.,
  • move forward, PROP., promovere (a camp, troops, chessmen, etc.).
  • Promote to honor, aliquem augere, tollere, attollere (to raise a man to posts of honor in a state): fovere (to show favor to by one’s arts): ornare, exornare (to distinguish): gratia et auctoritate sua subtentare (support by one’s influence). (The words are found in this connection and order), augere atque ornare: augere et adjuvare; fovere ac tollere; sustiuere ac fovere. To advance to anything, producere ad dignitatem (to raise to a post of honor): promovere ad, or in munus, or ad locum (to advance to an office: time of empire. Not promovere alone): muneri praeficere (set over anything): munere ornare. To advance anybody to a higher rank or office, aliquem promovere ad (in) ampliorem gradum, ad ampliora officia.
  • Forward: to advance anybody’s interests, servire alicujus commodis; rebus or rationibus alicujus consulere or prospicere. The interests or welfare of a state, saluti reipublicae consulere; rempublicam juvare, tueri; reipublicae salutem suscipere. A study, studiis favere, studia concelebrare (by pursuing it eagerly: of several persons, Cic., Invent., 1, 3, 4).
  • Enlarge, promovere (e.g., imperium, moenia, etc.). To advance anybody’s fortune, alicujus fortunam ampliticare.
  • Adorn, Vid:
  • Accelerate, accelerare aliquid (to hasten anything): maturare aliquid, or with infinitive (to endeavor to bring that to pass which should be performed now): repraesentare aliquid (to do without delay, even before the time): praecipitare aliquid (to hurry it on too much).
  • Propose, bring forward, etc. To advance an opinion, sententiam dicere (to give or declare an opinion); tueri (to maintain it); aperire (to open or disclose it), etc.
  • Pay in advance. Vid. ADVANCE, s.
2.
  • v. i.,
  • to come forward, procedere (general term: also of a player): progredi (also of a general): prodire (to come forth; hence, also, to project).
  • Of an army, Vid: MARCH.
  • Make progress, procedere, progredi, procedere et progredi, proficere: in anything, in re; processus (never in the Golden Age profectum) facere in re. To advance in virtue, procedere et progredi in virtute; progressionem facere ad virtutem.
3.
  • s. progressus, progressio (PROP. and IMPROP.): processus (IMPROP.).
  • Money paid or received in advance, *pecunia in antecessum data or accepta, respectively. To pay anybody in advance, pecuniam alicui in antecessum dare.
  • A step forward, as it were, to meet a lover and fix his attention: perhaps the nearest notion is blandimentum, blanditiae. To make advances to, petere: prps., per blandimenta adgredi (used by Tac. of a mother toward her son): pellicere (ad sese) aliquem, or alicujus animum.