vōtum Copy link Outline A. A solemn promise made to some deity ...2. Transf.a. A thing solemnly promised, that which is vowed ...b. Vota, a day on which vows were made for the good of the State ...B. Transf.1. A wish, desire, longing, prayer ...2. A marriage vow, matrimonial engagement ... ⓘvōte: neut voc sg • vōtum, i, n. [voveo]. A. (Acc. to voveo, I.) A solemn promise made to some deity, a vow (freq. and class.; esp. in plur.): qui (deus) numquam nobis occurrit neque in optatis neque in votis, Cic. N. D. 1, 14, 36: nefaria vota, id. Clu. 68, 194: nonne animadvertis ex tot tabulis pictis, quam multi votis vim tempestatis effugerint? id. N. D. 3, 37, 89: voto et promisso teneri, id. Att. 12, 18, 1: obstrictum esse religione voti, id. ib. 12, 43, 2: obligari voti sponsione deo, id. Leg. 2, 16, 41: cum de illo aegroto vota faciebant, id. Att. 8, 16, 1: vota facere, id. Fam. 7, 2, 4; id. Mil. 15, 41; id. Tusc. 5, 1, 2 al.: nuncupare, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 13, § 34: suscipere, id. N. D. 3, 39, 93: concipere, Ov. M. 7, 594; Liv. 5, 25, 7: debere diis, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 55, § 123: solvere, id. Phil. 3, 4, 11: reddere, id. Leg. 2, 9, 22: Jovi reddere, Ov. Tr. 3, 12, 46: suscipere et solvere, Plin. Ep. 10, 35 (44): persolvere, id. ib. 10, 100 (101): voto se exsolvere, Petr. 85: exsequi, Verg. A. 5, 53: voti damnari, i. e. to obtain one's prayer or wish Liv. 5, 25, 4; 7, 28, 4; 27, 45, 8; v. Zumpt, Gram. § 447 fin.: voti reus, Verg. A. 5, 237: voti liberari, Liv. 5, 28, 1.— 2. Transf. a. A thing solemnly promised, that which is vowed or devoted, a votive offering (mostly poet.): lustramurque Jovi, votisque incendimus aras, with burnt-offerings, Verg. A. 3, 279: Danai in voto (i. e. equo Trojano) latent, Petr. 89; cf.: iste ... de bonis illius in aede Veneris argenteum Cupidinem posuit. Sic etiam fortunis hominum abutebatur ad nocturna vota cupiditatum suarum, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 54, § 142.— b. Vota, a day on which vows were made for the good of the State (post-class.), Capitol. Pert. 6; Vop. Tac. 9; cf. Dig. 50, 16, 233, § 1.— B. Transf. 1. (Acc. to voveo, II.) A wish, desire, longing, prayer (perh not ante-Aug.): ea esse vota, eam esse voluntatem omnium, ut, etc., Liv. 2, 15, 3: ejus me compotem voti facere vos potestis, id. 7, 40, 6: quoniam res Romana contra spem votaque ejus velut resurgeret, id. 24, 45, 3; 35, 42, 5: quod omnibus votis petendum erat, id. 32, 21, 35: magnarum cogitationum, Petr. 115: audivere di mea vota, Hor. C. 4, 13, 1: haec loca sunt voto fertiliora tuo, Ov. A. A. 1, 90; id. Tr. 1, 2, 1: votum in amante novum, id. M. 3, 468: voti potens, id. ib. 8, 80: quod omnium sit votum parentum, ut, etc., Quint. 11, 1, 82: vota parentium, id. 1, 2, 25: id enim voto meo sufficit; illud supra votum, etc., Plin. Ep. 5, 8, 3: Darius votum meum implevit, Curt. 4, 13, 24; 4, 13, 8; Sen. Polyb. 10, 6: cunctis super vota fluentibus, Tac. H. 3, 48; Sen. Ben. 6, 30, 1: votum aliquem confodiendi, Suet. Aug. 51; cf. id. ib. 58: hoc erat in votis: modus agri non ita magnus, Hor. S. 2, 6, 1: esse in voto, Pers. 3, 48; cf.: sed hoc votum est et rara felicitas, is rather a thing to be wished, Quint. 12, 5, 6 Spald.; so, votum est, ut, etc., it is to be wished that, etc., Cels. 6, 6, 1: an venit in votum Attalicis ex urbibus una? Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 5: non sine votis: O rus, quando ego te aspiciam? id. S. 2, 6, 59. —Of inanimate things: alioquin vota arborum frugumque communia sunt nivis diutinas sedere, Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14.— 2. A marriage vow, matrimonial engagement, marriage (post-class.): ad tertia vota migrare, Cod. Just. 5, 9, 4; 5, 5, 24; 5, 1, 2: nuptualia, App. M. 4, p. 154, 18; id. Flor. p. 342, 27.
vŏvĕo Copy link Outline I. Lit.II. Transf. , ... ⓘvōtē: adverbialvōte: perf part pass masc/neut voc sg • vŏvĕo, vōvi, vōtum, 2, v. a. and n. [etym. dub.], to vow, i. e. to promise solemnly or sacredly; to devote, dedicate, consecrate something to a deity (syn.: promitto, recipio, dico, dedico). I. Lit.: neque Herculi quisquam decumam vovit umquam, Cic. N. D. 3, 36, 88: sua capita pro salute patriae, id. Fin. 5, 22, 64: Tullus in re trepidā decem vovit Salios fanaque Pallori ac Pavori, Liv. 1, 27, 7: tibi hinc decimam partem praedae voveo, id. 5, 21, 2: templum Junoni, id. 5, 22, 7: vota vovere, Plaut. Am. 3, 2, 66: vota puer solvit, quae femina voverat, Ov. M. 9, 794: votum pro militibus, Liv. 23, 19, 28.—With acc. and inf.: cum sues puer pasceret, unā ex iis amissā vovisse dicitur, si recuperavisset, uvam se deo daturum, quae maxima esset in vineā, Cic. Div. 1, 17, 31; cf. Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 55, § 123; id. Inv. 2, 31, 95: aut pro victimis homines immolant aut se immolaturos vovent, Caes. B. G. 6, 16: me inferre Veneri vovi jam jentaculum, Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 72: dictator ludos magnos vovit Vejis captis se facturum, Liv. 5, 19, 6: ludos donaque facturum vovit, id. 31, 9, 10; 42, 28, 9. —With ut and subj., Just. 21, 3, 2.—Part. perf.: at earum templa sunt publice vota et dedicata, Cic. N. D. 3, 17, 43: ludi, Liv. 4, 12, 2: pro reditu victima, Ov. Am. 2, 11, 46: Tyrrheno vindemia regi (Mezentio), i. e. solemnly promised, id. F. 4, 893.—Absol.: manus leviter pandata, qualis voventium est, Quint. 11, 3, 100.— II. Transf. (from the wish implied in every vow), to wish, wish for a thing (in the verb. finit. rare, and only poet.; syn. opto): elige, quid voveas, Ov. M. 12, 200: quae modo voverat, odit, id. ib. 11, 128: quid voveat dulci nutricula majus alumno? Hor. Ep. 1, 4, 8.— With ut: ut tua sim voveo, Ov. M. 14, 35: quae voveam, duo sunt: minimo ut relevere labore, etc., id. ib. 9, 675.
vōtum Copy link Outline 1 vœu, promesse faite aux dieux : faire des vœux, adresser solennellement des ...2 objet votif, offrande : || vota = jour des vœux faits pour ...3 [en gén.] vœu, souhait, désir : voilà ce que je désirais dans ... ⓘvōte: neut voc sg • vōtum, ī, n. (voveo), 1. vœu, promesse faite aux dieux : Cic. Nat. 1, 36 ; Clu. 194, etc. ; vota facere Cic. Mil. 41 ; nuncupare Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 34 ; suscipere Cic. Nat. 3, 93 ; solvere Cic. Phil. 3, 11 ; reddere Cic. Leg. 2, 22, faire des vœux, adresser solennellement des vœux, assumer l'accomplissement de vœux, les acquitter, les accomplir ; votis vocare deos Virg. G. 1, 42 ; En. 1, 290 ; per vota Sil. 2, 115 ; in vota Virg. En. 5, 234, invoquer les dieux en leur offrant des vœux ; voti damnari, v. damno ; voti reus Virg. En. 5, 237, = voti damnatus, condamné à accomplir son vœu, [donc] exaucé ; voti liberari Liv. 5, 28, 1, se dégager d'un vœu, l'accomplir ; votis incendimus aras Virg. En. 3, 279, nous allumons les autels pour l'acquittement de nos vœux, pour les sacrifices promis 2. objet votif, offrande : Petr. 89, 1, 10 || vota = jour des vœux faits pour l'empereur : Vop. Tac. 9, 5 3. [en gén.] vœu, souhait, désir : Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 142 ; Liv. 2, 15, 3 ; 24, 45, 3, etc. ; Quint. 1, 2, 25 ; Plin. Min. Ep. 5, 8, 3, etc. ; hoc erat in votis Hor. S. 2, 6, 1, voilà ce que je désirais dans mes vœux ; an venit in votum...? Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 5, ou bien (quelqu'une des villes d'Attale) entre-t-elle dans tes vœux ? ad votum Sen. Ep. 15, 3, à souhait ; omnium votum est parentum, ut Quint. 11, 1, 82, le vœu de tous les parents est que ; voti potens Ov. M. 8, 80, exaucé, v. compos || vota arborum frugumque communia sunt nives diuturnas sedere Plin. 17, 14, le vœu commun des arbres et des blés est que la neige dure || vœux prononcés par les époux, mariage : Apul. Flor. 4 ; Cod. Just. 5, 9, 4, etc.
vŏvĕō Copy link Outline 1 [abs t ] faire un vœu à une divinité :2 [avec acc.] promettre par un vœu, vouer : promettre la dîme à ...3 désirer, souhaiter : || [avec ut ] . ⓘvōtē: adverbialvōte: perf part pass masc/neut voc sg • vŏvĕō, vōvī, vōtum, ēre, tr., 1. [abst] faire un vœu à une divinité : Cic. Nat. 2, 93 ; Quint. 11, 3, 100 2. [avec acc.] promettre par un vœu, vouer : Herculi decumam Cic. Nat. 3, 88, promettre la dîme à Hercule ; sua capita pro salute patriæ voverunt Cic. Fin. 5, 64, ils ont dévoué leur tête pour le salut de la patrie, cf. Liv. 1, 27, 7 ; 5, 21, 2, etc. || vota vovere Pl. Amph. 947 ; Ov. M. 9, 794, faire des vœux || [avec prop. inf. au futur] : vovisse dicitur se daturum Cic. Div. 1, 31, il avait fait vœu, dit-on, de donner..., cf. Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 123 ; Cæs. G. 6, 16 ; Liv. 5, 19, 6 ; [avec inf. au prés.] Pl. Curc. 72 || [avec ut subj.] Just. 21, 3, 2 || [pass.] earum templa sunt publice vota et dedicata Cic. Nat. 3, 43, elles ont des temples officiellement voués et dédiés ; ludi voti Liv. 4, 12, 2, jeux voués 3. désirer, souhaiter : Hor. Ep. 1, 4, 8 ; Ov. M. 11, 128 ; 12, 200 || [avec ut] Ov. M. 9, 675 ; 14, 35.
votum Copy link ⓘvōte: neut voc sg VOTVM [2] i. n. [εὐχὴ, εὐχωλὴ] Promissio facta Deo. […] 🗁 Page Scan .
voveo Copy link ⓘvōtē: adverbialvōte: perf part pass masc/neut voc sg VOVEO vôui, vôtum, êre. ἀνατίθημι Gloss. Lat. Gr. εὔχεθαι Id.] Deo aliquid sancte promittere. […] 🗁 Page Scan .
vote (subs.) Copy link Outline I. Propr.1. suffrāgium (a ballot, vote)2. sententia (the expressed opinion, vote, of a senator, judex, etc.)3. punctum (lit. a mark made in a wax tablet as a sign of a vote)II. The possessing a v., suffrāgiumIII. Transf. in gen., judgment1. suffrāgium2. sententia3. consensus, ūs • vote (subs.): I. Propr.: 1. suffrāgium (a ballot, vote): the centuries of the equites with six v.s, equitum centuriae cum sex v., Cic. Rep. 2, 22, 39: the v.s of the multitude, s. multitudinis, id. Leg. 1, 16, 43: to take the v.s of the centuries, centurias in s. mittere, Liv. 31, 7. 2. sententia (the expressed opinion, vote, of a senator, judex, etc.): Scamander was condemned by the v.s of all (the judices), omnibus s. Scamander condemnatus est, Cic. Clu. 20, 55: he asked the accused whether he preferred the v.s to be given secretly or openly, quaesivit ab reo clam an palam de se sententiam ferri vellet, ib. 3. punctum (lit. a mark made in a wax tablet as a sign of a vote): to obtain v.s, p. ferre, id. Planc. 22, 54. Fig.: he gains every v., omne tulit p., Hor. A. P. 343. II. The possessing a v., suffrāgium: it is the people's right to give v.s, populi esse s. quibus velit impertiri, Liv. 38, 36. Support by v., suffrāgātio: the support of the soldiers has great effect in the consular election, in consule declarando multum auctoritatis habet s. militaris, Cic. Mur. 18, 38. III. Transf. in gen., judgment: 1. suffrāgium: a rhetorician according to your v., rhetor s. tuo, Cic. Phil. 2, 17, 42. 2. sententia: v. opinion. 3. consensus, ūs: the general v. was in favour of peace, omnium c. pax facta, Caes. B. G. 2, 29, extr.: v. consent, decision.
vote (v.) Copy link Outline I. Trans.1. censeo, 22. dēcerno, crēvi, crētum, 33. jŭbeo, 2II. Intrans.1. suffrāgium fĕro, tŭli, lātum, ferre, irreg.2. suffrāgium ĭneo, 4 (to record one's v.)3. sententiam fĕro • vote (v.): I. Trans.: 1. censeo, 2: (the senate) v.d an altar to Clemency, aram Clementiae censuere, Tac. A. 2, 74: what the senate has v.d, quae patres censuere, Liv. 31, 7, fin. 2. dēcerno, crēvi, crētum, 3: when the senate v.d Africanus a triumph, quum senatus triumphum Africano d., Cic. Fin. 4, 9, 22: provinces are v.d to private individuals, provinciae privatis d., Caes. B. C. 1, 6, 4. 3. jŭbeo, 2: v. to order, decree. II. Intrans.: 1. suffrāgium fĕro, tŭli, lātum, ferre, irreg.: what is more disgraceful than for needy and abandoned persons to v. concerning a man's life and status? quid est indignius quam de ejus capite egentes et perditos s. ferre? Cic. Dom. 18, 46. 2. suffrāgium ĭneo, 4 (to record one's v.): others v., alii s. ineunt, Liv. 3, 17. 3. sententiam fĕro: of a judex: Cic. Clu. 20, 55: ib. 26, 72, fin. To v. for, support a candidate: suffrāgor, 1: they had come together, not only to vote for, but also to see P. Scipio, convenerant undique non s. modo sed etiam spectandi causa P. Scipionis, Liv. 28, 38: Cic. Mur. 34, 71. To v. for a candidate, suffragio suo ornare, adjuvare, aliquem, Plin. Ep. To v. in favour of any one's motion in the senate, in sententiam discedere, Liv. 3, 41: when all v.d in favour of his motion, quum omnes in sententiam ejus pedibus irent, Liv. 9, 8, ad fin.: most v.d the same way, pars major in eandem sententiam ibat, id. 1, 32, ad fin. Phr.: he v.d against the return of the prisoners, captivos reddendos in senatu non censuit, Cic. Off. 1, 13, 39: when the many asked me to v. for this decree, quum multitudo a me ut id decernerem (= decernendum censerem) postularet, id. Att. 4, 1, 6 (propose and support): I not only v.d, but also tried to induce you, non solum decrevi (= decernendum censui) sed etiam ut decerneretis laboravi, id. Prov. Cons. 11, 28: they v.d for Curio's proposition, Curioni assenserunt, id. 1, 14, 5.
VOTE Copy link • VOTE 1. s. PROP., suffragium (of a Roman citizen in the comitia): sententia (of a senator, judge, or of the people in the comitia): punctum (PROP., a mark in the tablet of a candidate). To give one’s vote by word of mouth, sententiam dicere; in writing, sententiam scribere: vote and interest, suffragatio (Cic.): a casting vote, perhaps *suffragium or punctum decretorium: *vox decretoria: to canvass for votes, ambire; circumire (circumire stronger than ambire: Cic., Att., 14, 21, Antonium circumire veteranos, ut acta Caesaris sancirent; that is, he made in his canvassing the round from first to last: ambire would only express his canvassing, and addressing the veterans in general; Vid: Döderlein, p. 12). To take the votes (in the Senate), patres in sententiam discedere or ire jubere; (in the comitia), populum in suffragium mittere; (in judicial trials), sententiam ferre jubere: to give one’s vote, Vid: the verb. Figuratively, Vid: VOICE. 2. v. sententiam ferre (to give a vote, said of a senator or a judge, or of the people in the comitia. ☞ Not, in this sense, sententiam dicere or dare, which = “to give an opinion,” “declare one’s sentiments :” said of a senator who proposes a measure or makes a motion in the Senate; whence the phrase in sententiam alicujus discedere, “to vote with anybody,” “to support his measure”): suffragium ferre (said of individuals in the comitia): in suffragium ire: suffragium inire (of the people in the comitia. ☞ Not suffragia dare, which = “to suffer to vote,” “to give the privilege of voting” = suffragium impartiri). To vote concerning, sententiam ferre de aliquo or de aliqua re (of judges): suffragium ferre de aliquo or de aliqua re (in the comitia). To vote in favor of a senator’s motion, in sententiam alicujus discedere: to vote in favor of or with, in sententiam pede (or, of several, pedibus) ire: to vote for (a candidate), suffragio suo ornare aliquem: suffragio suo adjuvare aliquem in petendis honoribus: suffragari alicui ad munus: to vote for anything, suffragari alicui rei.