Appearance

Theme

Reading text

Font
Size
100%
Spacing

Gallia est omnis dīvīsa in partēs trēs, quārum ūnam incolunt Belgae.

Issues / Feedback

This report will be visible to the general public on our GitHub issue tracker. Please do not submit private or sensitive information.
Only needed if you want updates or clarification on GitHub.

Dictionary settings

Enabled Dictionaries
Search Scope

Match conjugated verbs and declined nouns/adjectives.

Highlight Strength 50%
Contents (2 entries · 14 senses)
S&H Smith & Hall (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
Digitized by Distributed Proofreaders from William Smith and Theophilus D. Hall, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Dictionary (1871), and generously placed into the public domain.
sustain Copy link
Outline
• sustain:
    1. I. To bear, uphold:
      1. 1. sustĭneo, tĭnui, tentum, 2: the air s.s the flight of birds, aër s. volatus alitum, Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 101.
      2. 2. sustento, 1: Alcanor s.s his falling brother, Al. fratrem ruentem s., Virg. Aen. 10, 339.
      3. 3. sublĕvo, 1: bees s. their wearied king on their shoulders, apes fessum regem humeris s., Plin. 11, 17, 17, § 54: v. support, prop up. Phr.: temples s.'d by vast columns, templa vastis innixa columnis, Ov. Pont. 3, 2, 49.
    2. II. To support, maintain:
      1. 1. sustĭneo, 2: we are nourished and s.'d by corn, alimur et s. re frumentaria, Cic. Verr. 3, 5, 11.
      2. 2. sustento, 1: Liv. 2, 34: Cic.: Tac.
      3. 3. tŏlĕro, 1 (with the notion of doing so barely): to just s. life by agriculture, t. vitam exercendo agros, Tac. A. 11, 7.
      4. 4. ălo, ălui, ălĭtum, 3: v. maintain, nourish.
    3. III. To bear, bear up against:
      1. 1. sustĭneo, 2: to s. labours, labores s., Cic. Rep. 1, 3.
      2. 2. fero, tŭli, lātum, 3. Join: ferre et sustinere, id. Tusc. 5, 6, 16.
      3. 3. sustento, 1: to s. the extremity of famine, extremam famem s., Caes. B. G. 7, 17: the defence was with difficulty s.'d, aegre sustentatum est, ib. 2, 6. Phr.: we have s.'d a severe defeat, pugna magna victi sumus, Liv. 22, 7: to s. a loss, facere damnum, Pl. Capt. 2, 2, 77: ferre damna, Ov. Her. 15, 64: jacturam facere, Cic. Fin. 2, 24, 79 jacturam pati, Col. praef. 1, 1: v. supper.
    4. IV. To sustain a character or part: to s. the principal character (in a play), primas partes agere, Ter. Ph. prol. 27: discere partes (of an actor), id. Heaut. prol. 10. Fig.: to s. the part of friend, amicum agere, Tac. H. 1, 30: to s. the part of an emperor, principem gerere, Plin. Pan. 44.
R&A Riddle & Arnold (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
J. E. Riddle and T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Lexicon. Data retrieved from FergusJPWalsh/riddle-arnold under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.
SUSTAIN Copy link
• SUSTAIN
sustinere (in nearly all the meanings of the English word, which is derived from it; onus, causam, se, personam civitatis, aliquem or necessitatem alicujus opibus suis, mala, labores; also, impetnm hostis, Caes.): sustentare (to hold upright): servare: conservare (to keep, preserve; e.g., rem familiarem conservare): tueri (to maintain, keep up). (The words are found in this connection and order.) tueri et conservari: alere (by nourishment; then, also, general term, to support, maintain). (The words are found in this connection and order.) alere et sustentare: sustentare et alere; and (in the sense of propping up, supporting) fulcire et sustinere. To sustain one’s self, se servare; se conservare; salutem suam tueri; ali, sustineri, se sustentare; by anything, aliqua re (to prolong one’s life by, etc.): to sustain anybody’s life, aliquem (integrum) conservare; alicui saluti esse; salutis auctorem esse alicui (general term, to save one’s life); alicui sanitatem restituere (to restore one’s life, as a physician): to sustain one’s credit, fidem suam tueri; expedire: to sustain the part or character of anybody, agere aliquem or pro aliquo (☞ se agere aliquem is incorrect; Vid: Benecke, Justin., 1, 6, 16); gerere, sustinere alicujus personam (☞ agere alicujus personam is incorrect); vicem alicujus implere (to take the place of anybody).