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Gallia est omnis dīvīsa in partēs trēs, quārum ūnam incolunt Belgae.

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Contents (7 entries · 27 senses)
L&S Lewis & Short (2)
Source
Source & Attribution
Text provided under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license by the Perseus Digital Library, with funding from the National Endowment for the Humanities. Digitized from Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary (1879). Data originally from PerseusDL/lexica and accessed from github.com/nkprasad12/lexica.
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pătris | ne: masc gen sg

• păter, tris (old gen PATRVS. Inscr Corp. Lat. 1469; dat PATRE, ib 182), m. [Sanscr. root pā, to nourish, protect; Lat. pasco; hence, Zend, patar, protector; Gr. πατηρ; Sanscr pitri; Engl. father; Germ. Vater], a father, sire.
  1. I. Lit. Aes. Ehem, pater mi, tu hic eras? De Tuus hercle vero et animo et patura pater, Ter. Ad. 5, 7, 3: patre certo nasci, Cic. Rosc. Am. 16, 46: Servius Tullius captivā Corniculanā natus, patre nullo, matre servā, i. e. by an unknown father, Liv. 4, 3: SI PATER FILIVM TER VENVM DVIT FILIVS A PATRE LIBER ESTO, Lex XII. Tab.: CORNELIVS SCIPIO BARBATVS GNAIVOD PATRE PROGNATVS, Epit. of the Scipios: ego a patre ita eram deductus, by my father, Cic. Lael. 1, 1: aliquem patris loco colere debere, id. Phil. 2, 38, 99.—
  2. II. Transf.
    1. A. The father as head and rep resentative of the household, esp., paterfamilias and paterfamiliae: pauci milites patresque familiae recepti, Caes. B. C. 2, 44: quemeunque patrem familiae arripuissetis, Cic. de Or. 1, 43; v. familia.—
    2. B. In plur.: patres, fathers, forefathers: patrum nostrorum aetas, Cic. Or. 5, 18: memoria patrum, id. de Or. 1, 40, 181: apud patres nostros, id. Off. 3, 11, 47: patres majoresque nostri, id. Div. in Caecil. 21, 69: Dominus Deus patrum vestrorum, Vulg Exod 3, 15: descenderunt patres tui in Aegyptum, id. Deut. 10, 22.—So in sing (eccl. Lat.): dixitque Jacob; Deus patris mei Abraham, etc., Vulg. Gen. 32, 9: quod juravit ad Abra. ham patrem nostrūm, id. Luc. 1, 73.—
    3. C. PATRES for parentes, parents, Inscr. Grut. 707, 5; 656, 2; 692, 1; 704, 1.—
    4. D. As a title of honor, father.—Of a deity, esp. of Jupiter: divum pater atque hominum rex, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 179 Vahl.); cf.: pater optime Olimpi, id. ap. Oros. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 198 ib.): ipse pater mediā nimborum in nocte coruscā Fulmina molitur dextrā, Verg. G. 1, 328: Gradivumque patrem Geticis qui praesidet arvis, id. A. 3, 35: pater Lemnius, i. e. Vulcan, id. ib. 8, 454: Bacche pater, Hor. C. 3, 3, 13; cf. Lenaeus, i. e. Bacchus, Verg. G. 2, 7: pater Silvane, Hor. Epod. 2, 21: Quirine pater, Enn. ap. Non. 120, 1 (Ann. v. 121 Vahl.): pater Tiberine, id. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 55 ib.); of the Tiber, Liv. 2, 10: Apenninus, Verg. A. 12, 703 Wagner: pater Aeneas, id. ib. 1, 699.—Of the creative or generative powers of nature as deities: pater Aether, Lucr. 1, 250: aequoreus, i. e. Ocean, Col. poët. 10, 200.—As an honorable designation applied to senators: principes, qui appellati sunt propter caritatem patres, Cic. Rep. 2, 8, 14: patres ab honore patriciique progenies eorum appellati, Liv. 1, 8.—Hence, patres = patricii, opp. to plebeii: quā re ad patres censeo revertare: plebeii quam fuerint importuni, vides, Cic. Fam. 9, 21, 3 fin.: patres conscripti, v. conscribo: pater patrum, pater sacrorum, pater nomimus, the title given to the high-priest of Mithras, Inscr. Grut. 28, 2; 315, 5; 1102, 2; Inscr. Orell. 5059: patratus, v. h. v. under patro, P. a.—Of the founder of a school: Zeno, pater Stoicorum, Cic. N. D. 3, 9, 23; of a teacher, as a source or creator: Isocrates pater eloquentiae, Cic. de Or. 2, 3, 10: Herodotus pater historiae, id. Leg. 1, 1, 5: pater patriae, the father of his country, of Cicero, Cic. Pis. 3, 6: quem Q. Catulus, quem multi alii saepe in senatu patrem patriae nominarant, id. Sest. 57, 121; cf.: Roma patrem patriae Ciceronem libera dixit, Juv. 8, 245.—So of Marius: C. Marium quem vere patrem patriae ... possumus dicere, Cic. Rab. Perd. 10, 27; of Trajan, and other emperors: at tu etiam nomen patris patriae recusabas, Plin. Pan. 21; cf. Sen. Clem. 1, 14, 2; Suet. Caes. 76; id. Tib. 26; id. Ner. 8; cf. also: pater senatūs, Tac. A. 11, 25; Ov. F. 2, 127; id. Tr. 2, 39; 181; id. P. 1, 1, 36: pater orbis, id. F. 3, 72; Stat. S. 1, 4, 95; 4, 8, 20.—As a term of respect: pater Aeneas, Verg. A. 5, 348; esp., to an old man, Plaut. Most. 4, 2, 36; Verg. A. 5, 521; so id. ib. 533.—
    5. E. In eccl. Lat., the Supreme Being, God: sicut enim Pater habet vitam in semet ipso, Vulg. Joan. 5, 26: confiteor tibi, Pater Domine caeli et terrae, id. Luc. 10, 21: Pater caelestis, id. Matt. 5, 48; 18, 35: Pater vester qui in caelis est, id. ib. 23, 9: Pater noster, qui es in caelis, id. ib. 6, 9: adorabunt Patrem, id. Joan. 4, 23; id. Act. 1, 7 saep.—*
  3. F. Pater cenae, the host, Hor. S. 2, 8, 7: misericordiarum, Vulg. 2 Cor. 1, 3. —Hence, by way of opposition, *
  4. G. Pater esuritionum, the father of hunger-pains, said of a very poor man who suffers from hunger, Cat. 21, 1.—
  5. H. Of animals, sire: virque paterque gregis, Ov. A. A. 1, 522; Petr. 133 fin.; Col. 6, 37, 4.
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Pā̆trīs | ne: fem dat/abl pl

• Pā̆trae, ārum, f., = Πάτραι,
  1. I. a very ancient city in Achaia, on the promontory of Rhium, the mod. Patras, Cic. Fam. 7, 28, 1; 13, 17, 1; 16, 1, 2; Liv. 27, 29; Mel. 2, 3, 9; Plin. 4, 4, 5, § 11; Ov. M. 6, 417.— Hence,
  2. II. Pā̆trensis, e, adj., of or belonging to Patrœ, Patrœan: Lyso Patrensis, of Patrœ, Cic. Fam. 13, 19, 1 sq.: bibliotheca, Gell. 18, 9, 5.—In plur.: Pătren-ses, ĭum, m., the Patrœans: Patrensium leges, Cic. Fam. 13, 19, 2.
GAF Gaffiot (2)
Source
Source & Attribution
Félix Gaffiot, Dictionnaire illustré latin-français (1934). Digital data kindly provided by gaffiot.fr.
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pătris | ne: masc gen sg

• pătĕr, tris, m. (πατήρ), père
1. tuus et animo et natura pater Ter. Ad. 902, ton père à la fois par le cœur et par le sang ; patre certo nasci Cic. Amer. 46, naître de père connu
2. pater familias ou familiæ,
  1. a) père de famille, maître de maison : Cic. Rep. 5, 4 ; Amer. 48 ;
  2. b) bon bourgeois, premier citoyen venu : Cic. de Or. 1, 132
3. patres,
  1. a) les pères : patrum nostrorum ætas Cic. Or. 18, la génération de nos pères, cf. Cic. de Or. 1, 181 ; Off. 3, 47 ; Læl. 6 ; patres majoresque nostri Cic. Cæc. 69, nos pères et nos ancêtres ;
  2. b) les sénateurs : Cic. Rep. 2, 14 ; 2, 56, etc., v. conscripti ;
  3. c) patriciens [origt descendants des chefs de famille qui constituaient le sénat de Romulus Cic. Rep. 2, 23] : Cic. Fam. 9, 21, 3
4. [en parl. des dieux]
  1. a) pater désigne Jupiter, le père des dieux et des hommes : Virg. G. 1, 328 ;
  2. b) [épithète de vénération] auguste, divin : Bacche pater Hor. O. 3, 3, 13, ô vénéré Bacchus ;
  3. c) divinité, dieu : Gradivus pater Virg. En. 3, 35, dieu Mars ; pater Lemnius Virg. En. 8, 454, dieu de Lemnos [Vulcain] || [en parl. des hommes] vénérable : pater Æneas Virg. En. 1, 699, le noble Énée ; [en gén., épithète de vénération], cf. Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 37 || pater patriæ, père de la patrie [titre d'honneur] : Cic. Pis. 6 ; Sest. 121, et pater senatus Tac. Ann. 11, 25, père du sénat, cf. Ov. F. 2, 127
5. père, fondateur : pater Stoicorum Cic. Nat. 3, 23, fondateur du stoïcisme ; eloquentiæ Cic. de Or. 2, 10, père de l'éloquence, cf. Cic. Leg. 1, 5 ; Ov. F. 3, 72, etc. || pater cenæ Hor. S. 2, 8, 7, l'amphitryon
6. père = vieillard : Virg. En. 5, 521 ; 533
7. pater patratus, chef des féciaux : Cic. de Or. 2, 137 ; Liv. 1, 24, 6 ; Serv. En. 9, 53 ; 10, 14 ; 12, 206. ➳ arch. : gén. patrus CIL 1, 2289 ; dat. patre CIL 1, 392.
Pătræ Copy link
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Pā̆trīs | ne: fem dat/abl pl

• Pătræ, ārum, f., ville d'Achaïe, sur le golfe de Corinthe [auj. Patras]: Cic. Fam. 7, 28 ; 13, 17 ; Liv. 27, 29, 9 || -ēnsis, e, de Patras : Cic. Fam. 13, 19, subst. m. pl. Cic. Fam. habitants de Patras.
GES Gesner (2)
Source
Source & Attribution
Johann Matthias Gesner, Novus Linguae et Eruditionis Romanae Thesaurus (1749). Transcribed by the team of Dr. Wilhelm Kühlmann from Heidelberg University; accessed via latin-dict.github.io.
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pater Copy link
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pătris | ne: masc gen sg

PATER tris. m. [πατὴρ] Qui habet liberos. […]
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patrae Copy link
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Pā̆trīs | ne: fem dat/abl pl

PATRAE arum. f. Pl. [Πάτραι] Ciuitas in Achaia, quam Pausanias Aroën dici prius solitam affirmat, mox a Patreo, moenibus ampliatis, nomen accepisse, quod nunc habet. […]
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FOR Forcellini (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
Egidio Forcellini, Totius Latinitatis Lexicon. Digital entries displayed from lexica.linguax.com, maintained by Godmy. All credit belongs to the respective authors and contributors.