offĕro Copy link Outline I. In gen.II. In partic.A. To offer, expose; to bring forward, ...B. To offer, proffer; to bring, cause, ...2. In eccl. Lat.(a). To offer to God, to consecrate, dedicate ...(b). To offer up, sacrifice, Sulp. Sev. Dial. 2, 2 ... ⓘoffĕr: pres imperat act 2nd sg • offĕro (obf-), obtŭli, oblātum, v. a. [ob-fero], to bring before; to present, offer; to show, exhibit (class.; cf. obicio, ostendo). I. In gen.: incommode illis fors obtulerat adventum meum, Ter. Hec. 3, 3, 10; cf.: opportune te obtulisti mihi obviam, id. Ad. 3, 2, 24; id. Hec. 5, 3, 10; Cic. Att. 3, 10, 2: strictamque aciem venientibus offert, presents, opposes, Verg. A. 6, 291: speciem offerre, to present a false appearance, Cic. Div. 1, 37, 81.—In pass.: offerri, mid., to show one's self, appear; to meet, encounter: multis in difficillimis rebus praesens auxilium ejus (numinis) oblatum est, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 49, § 108: oblata religio est, a religious scruple struck him, id. Fam. 10, 12, 3: metu oblato, id. ib. 15, 1, 5: lex quaedam videbatur oblata, id. Phil. 1, 2, 4.— II. In partic. A. To offer, expose; to bring forward, adduce: ne offeramus nos periculis sine causā, Cic. Off. 1, 24, 83; so, se morti, Caes. B. G. 7, 77: se ad mortem, Cic. Tusc. 1, 15, 32: obtulimus nos ad prima pericula, Ov. M. 13, 42: vitam in discrimen, Cic. Sest. 28, 61: moram offerre alicui, Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 30: nam tu nunc vides pro tuo caro capite carum offerre me meum caput vilitati, id. Capt. 2, 2, 34: sponte suā leto caput obvius optulit ipse, Lucr. 3, 1041; cf. Cic. Sull. 30, 84; id. Sest. 1, 1; Liv. 3, 1; 31, 50: criminibus oblatis, brought forward, adduced, Cic. Lael. 18, 65.— B. To offer, proffer; to bring, cause, occasion, confer, bestow; to inflict, etc. (cf. promitto, recipio, infero): foedus, Verg. A. 12, 109: in omnia ultro suam offerens operam, Liv. 40, 23: di tibi semper omnia optata offerant, Ter. Ad. 5, 9, 21: alicui optatissimum beneficium, Caes. B. G. 6, 42: hoc tantum boni, quod vobis ab dis immortalibus oblatum et datum est, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 16, 49: datum atque oblatum, Cic. Verr. 1, 1, 1; 2, 4, 49, § 103: ut nunc hac re mihi opem et auxilium offeras, bring me aid and assistance, help me, Lucil. ap. Non. 360, 25: laetitiam, to procure, Ter. Hec. 5, 3, 18: alicui injuriam, id. ib. 5, 1, 14: vitium virgini, id. ib. 3, 3, 23: stuprum alicui, Cic. Phil. 2, 38, 99: mortem alicui, id. Sest. 21, 48: sibi molestiam atque aerumnam offerre, to bring, procure, occasion, Lucil. ap. Non. 360, 23: occasio ad occupandam Asiam oblata, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 2, 4: seque offert suscepturum, offers, Tac. A. 11, 33: rusticus offerebat se intercessurum senatus consulto, id. ib. 16, 26: oblatā facultate in castra sese receperunt, Caes. B. G. 1, 72.— 2. In eccl. Lat. α. To offer to God, to consecrate, dedicate, Prud. Cath. 5, 150; Vulg. Exod. 38, 24; 39, 32.— β. To offer up, sacrifice, Sulp. Sev. Dial. 2, 2: Domino, Vulg. Gen. 4, 3: pro filio, id. ib. 22, 13: ex scelere, id. Prov. 21, 27: semet ipsum Deo, id. Heb. 9, 14 et saep.
offĕrō Copy link Outline 1 porter devant, présenter, exposer, offrir, montrer : présenter son épée nue à ...2 [avec nuance d'obstacle, d'opposition] : on opposa à Cornutus un scrupule de ...3 offrir, exposer : exposer son corps aux traits ; risquer sa vie ...4 fournir, procurer : rendre service à qqn ; procurer de la joie ... ⓘoffĕr: pres imperat act 2nd sg • offĕrō, obtŭlī, oblātum, offerre (ob et fero), tr., 1. porter devant, présenter, exposer, offrir, montrer : strictam aciem venientibus Virg. En. 6, 290, présenter son épée nue à ceux qui viennent ; alicui se offerre Cic. Fam. 6, 20, 1, se présenter à qqn, aller au-devant, ou Cic. Att. 3, 10, 2, se montrer à qqn ; formæ, quæ reapse nullæ sunt, speciem autem offerunt Cic. Div. 1, 81, des formes (des êtres) qui en réalité n'existent pas, mais offrent une apparence, cf. Cic. Div. 2, 143 || [souvent le passif a un sens réfléchi] : auxilium ejus oblatum est Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 108, son secours s'est offert || montrer en perspective : alicui metum offerre Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 135, présenter à qqn des sujets de crainte [pour l'avenir] ; diffugiunt metu oblato Cic. Fam. 15, 1, 5, ils s'enfuient et se dispersent, à la perspective d'un danger à craindre [mais tempore oblato Cic. Phil. 3, 32, l'occasion étant offerte ; oblata facultate Cæs. C. 1, 72, 5, la possibilité étant offerte] 2. [avec nuance d'obstacle, d'opposition] : oblata religio Cornuto est Cic. Fam. 10, 12, 3, on opposa à Cornutus un scrupule de religion ; exercitus, qui se ingredientibus fines consulibus obtulerat Liv. 2, 16, 8, l'armée, qui était venue s'opposer aux consuls pénétrant dans le pays 3. offrir, exposer : telis corpus suum Cic. Sest. 76, exposer son corps aux traits ; vitam in discrimen Cic. Sest. 61, risquer sa vie ; se ad mortem ou morti Cic. Tusc. 1, 32 ; Mil. 94, s'exposer à la mort || offrir (faire une avance) : suam operam Liv. 40, 23, 1, offrir son concours ; se alicui Cic. Amer. 112, offrir ses services à qqn ; se offerre aliquid facturum Tac. Ann. 11, 33 ; 16, 26, s'offrir à faire qqch. 4. fournir, procurer : beneficium alicui Cæs. G. 6, 42, 3, rendre service à qqn ; lætitiam Ter. Hec. 816, procurer de la joie ; stuprum Cic. Phil. 2, 99, faire subir les derniers outrages ; mortem hostibus Cic. Sest. 48, porter la mort chez les ennemis ; mortem patri Cic. Amer. 40, donner la mort à son père.
offero Copy link ⓘoffĕr: pres imperat act 2nd sg OFFERO offers, obtuli, oblâtum, offerre. [προσφέρω, προτείνω, προβάλλω] Exhibere, quasi obuiam ferre, vltro deferre. Ter. Hec. 5, 3, 10 […] 🗁 Page Scan
offer (v.) Copy link Outline A. Trans.I. To present for acceptance or rejection1. porrĭgo, rexi, ctum, 3 (to hold out for acceptance)2. offĕro, obtŭli, lātum, 3, irr.3. dēfĕro, 3, irr. (implying superiority in the person offering)4. do, 1, irr.5. prōfĭteor, fessus, 2 (to o. freely, cheerfully); he o.s his aid for that purpose, se ad eam rem profitetur adjutorem, Caes. B. G. 5, 38. JoinII. To present in worship or sacrificeIII. In fig. sense, to present (itself) to the mindIV. To make use of, applyB. Intrans.I. To arise, occurII. To volunteer • offer (v.): A. Trans.: I. To present for acceptance or rejection: 1. porrĭgo, rexi, ctum, 3 (to hold out for acceptance): to o. any one the hand, dextram alicui p., Cic. Deiot. 3, 8: to o. any one a sword to kill, gladium alicui p. ad occidendum, id. Mil. 3, extr. (fig.). 2. offĕro, obtŭli, lātum, 3, irr.: a soldier o.'d a drawn sword, miles strictum obtulit gladium, Tac. A. 1, 35, fin.: they o.'d the spoil to Chrysogonus, praedam Chrysogono obtulerunt, Cic. R. Am. 37, 107: esp. in such fig. exprr. as, offerre se ad mortem (to o. or expose oneself to death), id. Tusc. 1, 15, init., etc. 3. dēfĕro, 3, irr. (implying superiority in the person offering): Dumnorix had affirmed that the throne was o.'d him by Caesar, Dumnorix dixerat sibi a Caesare regnum deferri, Caes. B. G. 5, 6: to o. the enemy (terms of) peace, pacem hostibus d., Liv. 23, 13, med. (but, excepting in the imperfect tenses, defero is always to bestow). 4. do, 1, irr.: strictly to give; but capable of being used = to offer, in imperfect tenses. 5. prōfĭteor, fessus, 2 (to o. freely, cheerfully); he o.s his aid for that purpose, se ad eam rem profitetur adjutorem, Caes. B. G. 5, 38. Join: profiteri atque polliceri, Cic.: v. to promise. II. To present in worship or sacrifice: offĕro, 3 (late in this sense): Vulg. Luc. v. 14, et pass.: Prud. See also to sacrifice (macto, sacrifico, etc.). Phr.: to o. prayers, worship, to the gods, preces, cultus diis adhibere, Cic. N. D. 1, 2, 3. III. In fig. sense, to present (itself) to the mind: occurro, 3: v. to present (itself). IV. To make use of, apply: Phr.: to o. violence to any one, vim alicui afferre, Cic. Caec. 21., 61; adhibere, id. Off. 3, 30, 110; specially, to a woman, stuprare; stuprum mulieri inferre, Cic. v. to debauch. B. Intrans.: I. To arise, occur: Phr.: when opportunity o.s, occasione oblata, etc.: v. to occur (I.). II. To volunteer: prōfĭteor, 2: v. supr. (A., I., 5).
offer (subs.) Copy link • offer (subs.): Phr.: to make or accept o.s of peace, pacem deferre, accipere, Liv. 23, 13, med.: to make an o. (a bid), conditionem ferre, Pl. Rud. 5, 3, 51: to reject an o., conditionem respuere, Caes. (v. proposal): to make a lady an o. *mulieri conditionem deferre.
OFFER Copy link • OFFER 1. s. quod aliquis offert; conditio. To make an offer, conditionem ferre (Liv.), proponere (Cic.): to accept an offer, conditionem accipere (Terentianus): to refuse an offer, conditionem aspernari (Nep.): offer of marriage; Vid: MARRIAGE. 2. v. offerre (to set over against, to present to): profiteri (to profess one’s self ready to): polliceri (to promise), alicui aliquid. To offer one’s services to anybody, alicui operam suam offerre; at or in anything, ad rem or in re operam suam profiteri: to offer anybody one’s interest or power for anything, alicui auctoritatem, copias, opes deferre ad aliquid negotium: to offer a thing of one’s own accord to anybody, aliquid alicui ultro offerre or polliceri: to offer battle to the enemy, hostem ad pugnam provocare, hostibus facere potestatem pugnae or pugnandi: to offer one’s self, se offerre (general term), or se venditare alicui (of one who endeavors to gain the favor of anybody): to offer one’s self as bail or surety, se sponsorem profiteri: to offer one’s self for anything, profiteri operam suam ad aliquid: to offer one’s self as a guide, polliceri se ducem itineris: to offer itself, offerri, dari (of things and events): objici (to present itself accidentally): suppetere (to be at hand in abundance; Vid: Herzog, Sall., Cat., 16, 3): a good opportunity offers itself, opportunitas datur.