keep off Copy link Outline I. Trans.1. arceo, 2 (usu. with acc. and abl., with prep. or alone2. dēfendo, 33. prŏhĭbeo, 2 (esp. in milit. sense)4. prōpulso, 1 (to ward off, repel5. abstĭneo, 2 (implying the close proximity of that which is kept off)6. dēpello, 3II. Intrans. • keep off: I. Trans.: 1. arceo, 2 (usu. with acc. and abl., with prep. or alone: or absol.): to k. off rain, k. off the forces of the enemy, pluvias, copias hostium a., Cic. Mur. 9, 22: Plin.: opp. to ducere (somnos), Ov. Met. 2, 735. 2. dēfendo, 3: Cic.: v. to ward off. 3. prŏhĭbeo, 2 (esp. in milit. sense): to k. the pirates from (molesting) Sicily, praedones ab Sicilia p., Cic. Verr. 4, 64, fin.: Caes.: see also to protect. 4. prōpulso, 1 (to ward off, repel: q. v.): to k. the heat off from the roots, vapores radicibus p., Col. 3, 15, ad fin. 5. abstĭneo, 2 (implying the close proximity of that which is kept off): to k. the hands off (any one), manum abs., Ter. Ad. 5, 2, 6: see also to abstain. 6. dēpello, 3: v. to drive away (4). II. Intrans.: abstĭneo, 2 (esp. with pron. refl.): v. to abstain. In imperat., k. off! procul este! Virg. Aen. 6, 258.