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Gallia est omnis dīvīsa in partēs trēs, quārum ūnam incolunt Belgae.

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Contents (2 entries · 12 senses)
S&H Smith & Hall (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
Digitized by Distributed Proofreaders from William Smith and Theophilus D. Hall, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Dictionary (1871), and generously placed into the public domain.
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Outline
• harden:
  1. A. Trans.:
    1. I. Lit.: to make hard:
      1. 1. dūro, 1: to h. the hoofs (of a mule), ungulas d.: Col. 6, 37, fin.: Plin.: esp. in p. part.: snows h.'d on the ground, duratae solo nives, Hor.: Liv.
      2. 2. indūro, 1: the North wind h.s the snow, nivem ind. Boreas, Ov. Tr. 3, 10, 14: to become h.'d, indurari, Plin. 31, 2, 8.
      3. 3. expr. by circuml. (aliquid) durius facere, reddere: v. to make.
    2. II. Fig.: to render hardy or callous:
      1. 1. dūro, 1: to h. the limbs, the mind, membra, animum d., Hor. S. 1, 4, 119: to h. an army by endurance of danger, patientia periculorum exercitum d., Vell. 2, 78: h.'d to every crime, ad omne scelus duratus, Tac.
      2. 2. indūro, 1: to h. the mind, animum ind., Sen. Ep. 51, 5. To become h.'d, obdurescere (to become callous, insensible): I have become quite h.'d to that, jam ad ista obduruimus, Cic. Att. 13, 2: also indurescere (to become confirmed), Quint. 1, 3, 12.
  2. B. Intrans.: to become hard:
      1. 1. dūesco, dūrui, 3: water h.s (in freezing), d. humor, Cic. N. D. 2, 10, 26: Virg.: Tac.
      2. 2. indūresco, 3: before the grains of corn quite h., ante quam ex toto grana indurescant, Col. 2, 21, init.
      3. 3. obdūresco, 3 (more freq. in fig. sense): Cato: Varr. See also to congeal, curdle.
R&A Riddle & Arnold (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
J. E. Riddle and T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Lexicon. Data retrieved from FergusJPWalsh/riddle-arnold under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.
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• HARDEN
durare or indurare aliquid (e.g., ferrum): durescere: indurescere: obdurescere (to become or to get hard). To harden the body by work, corpus labore durare: my mind is hardened against pain, obduruit animus ad dolorem novum; by anything, aliqua re (Cic., ad Div., 2, 16, 1): to harden one’s self by work, exercise, se laboribus durare: to have hardened one’s selffrom one’s youth, a parvulo (of several, parvulis) labori et duritiae studere: hardened, duratus; patiens laboris: hardened by work in the fields, rusticis laboribus duratus: harden by military exercises, ab usu armorum duratus.