ex-aspĕro Copy link Outline I. Lit.II. Trop., to irritate, provoke, exasperate ... ⓘexaspĕrāte: perf part pass masc/neut voc sg · pres imperat act 2nd plexaspĕrātē: adverbial • ex-aspĕro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to make rough, to roughen (not ante-Aug.). I. Lit.: fauces, Cels. 1, 3; cf.: summam cutem, id. 3, 27: arterias, Plin. 22, 23, 48, § 100: corpus, id. 31, 6, 34, § 67: tussim, id. 23, 4, 51, § 97: faucium vitio exasperatur vox, Quint. 11, 3, 20: undas, to roughen, stir up, Ov. Am. 2, 11, 27: mare fluctibus, Liv. 37, 12 fin. (cf. aspero).—Poet.: aegida innumeris signis, i. e. to adorn with raised sculptures, Claud. III. Cons. Honor. 193: ensem saxo, to sharpen, whet, Sil. 4, 19.— II. Trop., to irritate, provoke, exasperate: durati (Gallograeci) tot malis exasperatique, made savage, Liv. 38, 17, 17: exasperavit animos ferocia nimia Harpali, id. 42, 14; so, animos, id. 28, 25; 33, 39; Cels. 3, 5 fin.; cf.: animum hoc criminum genere, Liv. 40, 20 fin.: Ligures exasperati, id. 42, 26: majorem civitatis partem, Val. Max. 6, 5, 3: canes, i. e. to incite, set on, App. M. 4, p. 143; cf. apes, Col. 9, 15, 4 et saep.: rem verbis exasperavit, exasperated, made worse, Quint. 4, 2, 75.
exaspĕrō Copy link Outline 1 rendre rude, raboteux, inégal : la mer étant hérissée de vagues || ...2 aiguiser, affiler : . ⓘexaspĕrāte: perf part pass masc/neut voc sg · pres imperat act 2nd plexaspĕrātē: adverbial • exaspĕrō, āvī, ātum, āre, tr., 1. rendre rude, raboteux, inégal : exasperato fluctibus mari Liv. 37, 12, 12, la mer étant hérissée de vagues || [t. de méd.] enflammer, irriter : fauces Cels. Med. 1, 3, irriter la gorge || rendre (la voix) rauque, enrouée : Quint. 11, 3, 20 || [fig.] aigrir, irriter, exaspérer : rem verbis Quint. 4, 2, 75, envenimer une chose par ses paroles ; animos Liv. 42, 14, 3, irriter les esprits, cf. 28, 15, 4 ; tot malis exasperati Liv. 38, 17, 17, rendus farouches par tant de maux 2. aiguiser, affiler : Sil. 4, 19.
exaspero Copy link ⓘexaspĕrāte: perf part pass masc/neut voc sg · pres imperat act 2nd plexaspĕrātē: adverbial EXASPERO âre. [ἀπαγριόω, διαγριαίνω] Asperiorem facere. […] 🗁 Page Scan
EXASPĔRO Copy link ⓘexaspĕrāte: perf part pass masc/neut voc sg · pres imperat act 2nd plexaspĕrātē: adverbial EXASPĔRO ↗Open in new tab (exaspero)
exasperate Copy link Outline 1. exăcerbo, 12. exaspĕro, 13. irrīto, 14. expr. by īra and a verb; as iram alicujus accendere, inflammare • exasperate: 1. exăcerbo, 1: v. to embitter (2). 2. exaspĕro, 1: in this sense better with animum, animos; cf. Liv. 40, 22, fin.: also absol., as the other did not abate, he (Alexander) was the more e.d, eo nihil remittente, magis exasperabatur, Curt. 3. irrīto, 1: v. to provoke. 4. expr. by īra and a verb; as iram alicujus accendere, inflammare: (the Romans) being highly e.d, ardentibus ira animis, Liv. 38, 25, fin.: v. to enrage. See also foll. art. Phr.: that slaughter dreadfully e.d the Thebans against the Romans, efferavit ea caedes Thebanos ad exsecrabile odium Romanorum, Liv. 33, 29.
EXASPERATE Copy link • EXASPERATEirritare: exagitare: ira incendere: alicujus iram incendere: exulcerare: exacerbare (Liv.): exasperare (Liv.); anybody against anybody, infestum facere aliquem alicui: exasperate, men’s minds anew, recenti ira exacerbare animos: exasperated by this pain, quo dolore incensus.