con-fīdo Copy link Outline I. v. n., to trust confidently in something, confide in, rely firmly upon, to believe, be assured of ...(a). With abl.(b). With acc. and inf. , ...(g). With dat.(d). With deII. Poet. with inanim. subjectsA. In a good sense , ...B. In a bad sense, shameless, audacious, impudent ...1. In a good sense, boldly, daringly2. In a bad sense, audaciously, impudently ... ⓘcōnfīde: pres imperat act 2nd sg • con-fīdo, fīsus sum, 3, I. v. n., to trust confidently in something, confide in, rely firmly upon, to believe, be assured of (as an enhancing of sperare, Cic. Att. 6, 9, 1; Nep. Milt. 1, 1; freq. and class. in prose and poetry); constr. with abl., acc. and inf., with dat., rarely with de, ut, or absol. α. With abl. (in verb. finit. very rare with personal object): aut corporis firmitate aut fortunae stabilitate, Cic. Tusc. 5, 14, 40: copiā et facultate causae, id. Rosc. Com. 1, 2; id. Tusc. 5, 3, 8: illum, quo antea confidebant, metuunt, id. Att. 8, 13, 2; id. Clu. 1, 1: naturā loci, Caes. B. G. 3, 9; 7, 68; id. B. C. 1, 58: castrorum propinquitate, id. ib. 1, 75 fin.; 3, 83; Lentul. ap. Cic. Fam. 12, 14, 4: jurejurando, Suet. Caes. 86; cf.: neque milites alio duce plus confidere aut audere, Liv. 21, 4, 4: socio Ulixe, Ov. M. 13, 240 (v. also under γ).—So esp. with part. pass.: confisus, a, um: neque Caesar opus intermittit confisus praesidio legionum trium, Caes. B. C. 1, 42; 1, 75; 3, 106; Auct. B. Alex. 10, 5, Auct. B. G. 8, 3; 8, 15; Auct. B. Afr. 49: tam potenti duce confisus, Liv. 24, 5, 12; 28, 42, 12: nullā aliā urbe, Cic. Fam. 12, 14, 4; Lentul. ib. 12, 15, 3: patientiā nostrā, Plin. Pan. 68, 2: senatus consulto, Suet. Caes. 86.— β. With acc. and inf. (so most freq. in all per.), Plaut. Stich. 3, 2, 1; Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 108; id. Ad. 5, 3, 40; Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 69, § 177; id. Off. 3, 2, 5; id. Att. 1, 10, 2; 6, 7, 1; 6, 9, 1 al.; Caes. B. G. 1, 23 fin.; id. B. C. 2, 10; Sall. C. 17, 7; id. J. 26, 1; Nep. Milt. 1, 1; Liv. 4, 32, 6; 36, 40, 2; 44, 13, 7; Quint. 5, 12, 17; 11, 1, 92; Suet. Caes. 29; id. Oth. 10; Ov. M. 9, 256: (venti et sol) siccare prius confidunt omnia posse Quam, etc., Lucr. 5, 391.— γ. With dat. (very freq.; and so almost always of personal objects): me perturbasset ejus sententia, nisi vestrae virtuti constantiaeque confiderem, Cic. Phil. 5, 1, 2; cf. id. Att. 16, 16, A, 5; 1, 9, 2: cui divinationi, id. Fam. 6, 6, 4: his rebus magis quam causae suae, id. Inv. 1, 16, 22; Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 28, § 69; id. Sest. 64, 135; id. Mil. 23, 61; id. Fin. 1, 9, 31; Liv. 38, 48, 13: virtuti militum, Caes. B. C. 3, 24: cui (peditum parti) maxime confidebat, id. ib. 2, 40: equitatui, id. ib. 3, 94; Auct. B. Afr. 60: fidei Romanae, Liv. 21, 19, 10; 22, 18, 8; 29, 12, 1; 40, 12, 15 al.: huic legioni Caesar confidebat maxime, Caes. B. G. 1, 40; 1, 42. —Esp. freq. with sibi, to rely on one's self, have confidence in one's self: neque illi sibi confisi ex portā prodire sunt ausi, Caes. B. C. 3, 7: dum sibi uterque confideret, id. ib. 3, 10; Cic. Fl. 1, 5; id. Clu. 23, 63; id. Har. Resp. 16, 35; id. Ac. 2, 11, 36; id. Fin. 3, 8, 29; id. Lael. 5, 17; 9, 30; id. Rep. 3, 13, 23; Brut. ap. Cic. Ep. ad Brut. 1, 16, 6; Auct. B. Afr. 19; Sen. Tranq. 14, 2; id. Ep. 72, 2; Liv. 4, 18, 1: fidei legionum, Auct. B. Alex. 6, 2: suae virtuti, Liv. 3, 67, 5; 21, 57, 12: felicitati regis sui, Curt. 3, 14, 4: Graecorum erga se benevolentiae, id. 4, 10, 16; 7, 7, 28; 7, 9, 1; 9, 2, 25; Tac. A. 1, 81; 14, 36; id. H. 1, 14; Sen. Ep. 4, 7.—Dub. whether dat. or abl. (cf. supra α): suis bonis. Cic. Tusc. 5, 13, 40: viribus, Caes. B. G. 1, 53: dis immortalibus, Sall. C. 52, 28: his amicis sociisque, id. ib. 16, 4; id. J. 112, 2: suis militibus, Liv. 2, 45, 4: quibus (rebus), Quint. 3, 6, 8: ostento, Suet. Tib. 19 al.— δ. With de: externis auxiliis de salute urbis confidere, Caes. B. C. 2, 5 fin.: de consuetudine civitatis, Dig. 1, 3, 34; Nep. Milt. 1, 1.—(ε) With acc.: confisus avos, Stat. Th. 2, 573; cf. Prisc. 18, p. 1185 P.; cf.: nihil nimis oportet confidere, Cic. Tusc. 1, 32, 78.—(ζ) With ut, Plin. Ep. 2, 5, 7 (but in Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 5, § 16, confido is prob. a gloss; v. Orell. N. cr.).—(η) Absol.: non confidit, Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 107: ubi legati satis confidunt, die constituto, Senatus utrisque datur, Sall. J. 13, 9.—* II. Poet. with inanim. subjects: remis confisa minutis parvula cymba, Prop. 1, 11, 9.—Hence, confīdens, entis, P. a. (lit. confident, trusting to something; hence with exclusive ref. to one's self), selfconfident; in a good and (more freq.) in a bad sense (class.). A. In a good sense (perh. only ante-class.), bold, daring, undaunted: decet innocentem servum atque innoxium Confidentem esse, Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 8: qui me alter est audacior homo? aut qui me confidentior? id. Am. 1, 1, 1: senex, ellum, confidens, catus, Ter. And. 5, 2, 14.— Comp.: quod est nimio confidentius, Gell. 10, 26, 9.— B. In a bad sense, shameless, audacious, impudent: qui fortis est, idem est fidens, quoniam confidens malā consuetudine loquendi in vitio ponitur, ductum verbum a confidendo, quod laudis est, etc., Cic. Tusc. 3, 7, 14: improbus, confidens, nequam, malus videatur, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 262, 11; Turp. ib. p. 262, 13: homo, Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 73 (cf. Cic. Caecin. 10, 27); Cic. Phil. 7, 1, 3; * Hor. S. 1, 7, 7; Quint. 9, 3, 65; Suet. Dom. 12.—Sup.: juvenum confidentissime, Verg. G. 4, 445: mendacium, App. Mag. p. 318, 27.—Hence, adv.: confīdenter. 1. In a good sense, boldly, daringly: confidenter hominem contra colloqui, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 183; 2, 2, 207; id. Capt. 3, 5, 6.— Comp.: dicere, Cic. Cael. 19, 44: loqui, id. de Or. 2, 7, 28.— 2. In a bad sense, audaciously, impudently, Afran. ap. Non. p. 262, 17; Ter. Heaut. 5, 3, 7.—Sup.: confidentissime resistens, Auct. Her. 2, 5, 8 fin.
cōnfīdō Copy link ⓘcōnfīde: pres imperat act 2nd sg • cōnfīdō, fīsus sum, ĕre, intr., se fier à, mettre sa confiance dans ; [avec dat.] equitatui Cæs. C. 3, 94, 5 ; legioni Cæs. G. 1, 40, 15, avoir confiance dans la cavalerie, dans une légion ; sibi confidere, avoir confiance en soi-même : Cic. Fl. 5 ; Clu. 63 ; Ac. 2, 36 ; Læl. 17, etc. ; Cæs. C. 3, 7, 2 ; 3, 10, 7 ; virtuti alicujus Cic. Phil. 5, 1, se fier au courage de qqn ; causæ suæ Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 69, avoir confiance dans sa propre cause (Mil. 61 ; Sest. 135, etc.) || [avec abl.] confidere aliquo Cic. Att. 8, 13, 2, avoir confiance en qqn ; natura loci Cæs. G. 3, 9, 3 ; fortunæ stabilitate Cic. Tusc. 5, 40, avoir confiance dans la nature d'une position, dans la stabilité de la fortune ; tam potenti duce confisi Liv. 24, 5, 12, confiants dans un chef si puissant || [abl. ou dat., douteux] : confisi viribus Cæs. G. 1, 53, confiants dans leurs forces, cf. Cic. Tusc. 5, 40 ; Sall. C. 52, 28, etc. ; [av. de] Apul. Plat. 2, 20 ; [av. in] décad. || [abst] avoir confiance : Pl. Merc. 856 ; Cic. Clu. 156 ; Mil. 78 ; Phil. 6, 14 ; Tusc. 1, 78 ; 3, 14 ; neque milites alio duce plus confidere aut audere Liv. 21, 4, 4, et les soldats sous aucun autre chef n'avaient plus de confiance et d'audace || [avec prop. inf.] avoir la ferme confiance, la ferme conviction que, espérer fermement que : Pl. Amph. 935 ; Capt. 167, etc.; Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 177 ; Cat. 1, 8, etc. || [avec ut] Plin. Min. Ep. 2, 5, 7 || [quod] Amm. 30, 8.
confido Copy link ⓘcōnfīde: pres imperat act 2nd sg CONFIDO, isus sum, ere. [πείθομαι, θαῤῥέω] Significat existimare, et firmiter credere, tum de Praeterito, tum de Praesenti, tum de Futuro. […] 🗁 Page Scan
confide Copy link Outline I. To rely onII. To entrust, commit to the charge of • confide: I. To rely on: fīdo, confīdo, fīsus, 3: usu. with dat. of person and abl. of thing: v. to trust, rely on. II. To entrust, commit to the charge of: commendo, crēdo, committo: v. to commend, entrust.
CONFIDE Copy link • CONFIDEfidere or confidere alicui or alicui rei or aliqua re (to place one’s confidence in anybody or anything): fretum esse aliquo or aliqua re (to trust in, depend upon): niti aliqua re (to rely upon): fiduciam habere alicujus rei (to have confidence in anything): credere: fidem habere or tribuere or adjungere (to put faith in; all four without distinction; Vid: Cic., de Divin: 2, 55, 113: 2, 59, 122): not to confide in anybody, alicui parum fidere; alicui fidem non habere; alicui parvam fidem habere: not to confide at all in anybody, alicui diffidere: Confiding in, fretus aliqua re; nixus aliqua re (trusting in anything, relying on it): ferox aliqua re (confiding presumptuously; e.g., ea, parte virium) : To intrust, credere, concredere: commendare et concredere: committere: permittere (to leave to anybody): mandare: demandare (to give to anybody to keep, or in charge): deponere aliquid apud aliquem (to give anything to anybody in trust): to confide anything to the faith of anybody, fidei alicujus aliquid committere or permittere; tradere in alicujus fidem aliquid: to confide one’s plans to anybody, consilia sua alicui credere: one’s secrets, occulta sua alicui credere: one’s life, vitam suam alicui credere or committere: to confide one’s self to anybody’s protection, se permittere, committere, tradere in alicujus fidem: to confide every thing to anybody, summam fidem rerum omnium alicui habere: to confide several boys to the care of one master, unius magistri curae plures pueros demandare: to confide one’s honour to anybody, existimationem suam committere alicui: to confide in anybody’s secrecy, taciturnitati alicujus aliquid concredere: to confide an office, command, etc., to anybody, munus, imperium alicui dare or mandare: to confide a town to anybody (in order to defend it), *urbem alicui tuendam dare: a person to whom one confides all one’s secrets, secretorum omnium arbiter: a person to whom one may confide anything, or in whom one may entirely confide, homo certus or fidus: a person who confides too easily in others, incautior fidei sestimator.