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Gallia est omnis dīvīsa in partēs trēs, quārum ūnam incolunt Belgae.

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Contents (7 entries · 22 senses)
L&S Lewis & Short (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
Text provided under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license by the Perseus Digital Library, with funding from the National Endowment for the Humanities. Digitized from Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary (1879). Data originally from PerseusDL/lexica and accessed from github.com/nkprasad12/lexica.
ălĭēno Copy link
Outline
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ălĭēnāte: perf part pass masc/neut voc sg · pres imperat act 2nd pl

ălĭēnātē: adverbial

• ălĭēno, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [id.] (purely prosaic, but class.).
  1. I. Orig., to make one person or thing another: facere, ut aliquis alius sit. Thus, in Plaut., Sosia says to Mercury, who represented himself as Sosia: certe edepol tu me alienabis numquam, quin noster siem, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 243. So also Pliny: sacopenium, quod apud nos gignitur, in totum transmarino alienatur, is entirely other than, different from, the transmarine one, Plin. 20, 18, 75, § 197.—Hence, of things, a t. t. in the Roman lang. of business, to make something the property of another, to alienate, to transfer by sale (in the jurid. sense, diff. from vendere: Alienatum non proprie dicitur, quod adhuc in dominio venditoris manet? venditum tamen recte dicetur, Dig. 50, 16, 67; the former, therefore, includes the idea of a complete transfer of the thing sold): pretio parvo ea, quae accepissent a majoribus, vendidisse atque alienāsse, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 60: venire vestras res proprias atque in perpetuum a vobis alienari, id. Agr. 2, 21, 54: vectigalia (opp. frui), id. ib. 2, 13, 33; so Varr. R. R. 2, 1; Dig. 4, 7, 4.—Esp., to remove, separate, make foreign: urbs maxuma alienata, Sall. J. 48, 1.—
  2. II. Transf. to mental objects, and with esp. reference to that from which any person or thing is separated or removed, to cast off, to alienate, estrange, set at variance, render averse, make enemies (Abalienatus dicitur, quem quis a se removerit; alienatus, qui alienus est factus, Paul. ex Fest. p. 25 Müll.; class., esp. freq. in the part. alienatus).
    1. A. In gen.: eum omnibus eadem res publica reconciliavit, quae alienārat, Cic. Prov. Cons. 9: legati alienati, id. Pis. 96: alienati sunt peccatores, Vulg. Psa. 51, 4; ib. Col. 1, 21: alienari a Senatu, Cic. Att. 1, 14: studium ab aliquo, id. Pis. 76: si alienatus fuerit a me, Vulg. Ezech. 14, 7: alienati a viā Dei, ib. Eph. 4, 18: voluntatem ab aliquo, Cic. Phil. 2, 38; id. Fam. 3, 6: tantā contumeliā acceptā omnium suorum voluntates alienare (sc. a se), Caes. B. G. 7, 10: voluntate alienati, Sall. J. 66, 2; Nep. Alcib. 5, 1: falsā suspitione alienatum esse, neglected, discarded, Sall. C. 35, 3: animos eorum alienare a causā, Cic. Prov. Cons. 21: a dictatore animos, Liv. 8, 35: sibi animum alicujus, Vell. 2, 112; Tac. H. 1, 59; Just. 1, 7, 18.—
    2. B. Esp.
      1. 1. Mentem alienare alicui, to take away or deprive of reason, to make crazy, insane, to drive mad (not before the Aug. per., perh. first by Livy): erat opinio Flaccum minus compotem fuisse sui: vulgo Junonis iram alienāsse mentem ferebant, Liv. 42, 28: signum alienatae mentis, of insanity, Suet. Aug. 99: alienata mens, Sall. Rep. Ord. 2, 12, 6 (cf. Liv. 25, 39: alienatus sensibus).—And absol.: odor sulfuris saepius haustus alienat, deprives of reason, Sen. Q. N. 2, 53.—Hence, pass.: alienari mente, to be insane, Plin. 28, 8, 27, § 93: ita alienatus mente Antiochus (erat), Vulg. 2 Macc. 5, 17.—
      2. 2. In medic. lang.: alienari, of parts of the body, to die, perish: intestina momento alienantur, Cels. 7, 16; 8, 10; 5, 26, n. 23: in corpore alienato, Sen. Ep. 89: (spodium) alienata explet, Plin. 23, 4, 38, § 76.—
      3. 3. Alienari ab aliquā re, to keep at a distance from something, i. e. to be disinclined to, have an aversion for, to avoid = abhorrere (only in Cic.): a falsā assensione magis nos alienatos esse quam a ceteris rebus, Cic. Fin. 3, 5, 18: alienari ab interitu iisque rebus, quae interitum videantur afferre, id. ib. 3, 5, 16.
GAF Gaffiot (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
Félix Gaffiot, Dictionnaire illustré latin-français (1934). Digital data kindly provided by gaffiot.fr.
ălĭēnō Copy link
Outline
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ălĭēnāte: perf part pass masc/neut voc sg · pres imperat act 2nd pl

ălĭēnātē: adverbial

• ălĭēnō, āvī, ātum, āre (alienus), tr.,
1. aliéner, transporter à d'autres son droit de propriété : (lege caverent) ne quis quem civitatis mutandæ causa suum faceret neve alienaret Liv. 41, 8, 12, (qu'ils défendissent par une loi) d'adopter ou de retrancher de sa famille aucun allié en vue d'un changement de cité [pour qu'il pût devenir citoyen romain] ; vectigalia alienare Cic. Agr. 2, 33, aliéner les revenus publics || [d'où] alienari, passer au pouvoir d'autrui : urbs alienata Sall. J. 48, 1, ville tombée aux mains d'autrui, cf. Liv. 24, 28, 7
2. éloigner (détacher), rendre étranger (ennemi) : aliquem a se Cic. Sest. 40, s'aliéner qqn ; quædam pestes hominum laude aliena dolentium te nonnumquam a me alienarunt Cic. Fam. 5, 8, 2, les fléaux que sont certaines gens qui s'affligent du mérite d'autrui t'ont parfois détaché de moi ; aliquem alicui Liv. 30, 14, 10 ; 44, 27, 8, aliéner qqn à qqn ; animos ab aliqua re Cic. Sulla 64. rendre les esprits hostiles à qqch. || [d'où] alienari, se détacher, s'éloigner, avoir de l'éloignement, devenir ennemi : alienatus est a Metello Cic. Læl. 77, il rompit avec Métellus ; (animal) alienari ab interitu iisque rebus quæ interitum videantur afferre Cic. Fin. 3, 16, [selon les Stoïciens] l'animal a de l'aversion pour la mort et pour tout ce qui peut amener la mort ; [d'où] alienatus, a, um, qui a rompu avec qqn, adversaire, ennemi : Cic. Pis. 96 ; Sall. J. 66, 2 ; Liv. 29, 3, 14 ; (urbes) quæ bello alienatæ fuerant Liv. 30, 24, 4, (les villes) qui avaient été rebelles (qui avaient fait défection) pendant la guerre ; alienato erga Vespasianum animo Tac. H. 4, 49, [les soldats] mal disposés pour Vespasien
3. [en part.] mentem alienare Liv. 42, 28, 12, aliéner l'esprit, ôter la raison ; alienata mente Cæs. G. 6, 41, 3, avec l'esprit égaré ; alienatus ad libidinem animo Liv. 3, 48, 1, égaré dans le sens de [par] sa passion ; alienatus Sen. Ep. 85, 24, égaré, qui n'est pas en possession de soi
4. alienatus ab sensu Liv. 2, 12, 3, étranger à toute sensation ; alienatis a memoria periculi animis Liv. 7, 15, 3, ayant perdu tout souvenir du danger ; velut alienati sensibus Liv. 25, 39, 4, étrangers pour ainsi dire aux impressions des sens
5. [en médecine, en parl. du corps humain] alienari, perdre tout sentiment, être en léthargie, être paralysé : Cels. Med. 7, 16, etc.; in corpore alienato Sen. Ep. 89, 19, dans un corps en léthargie.
GES Gesner (2)
Source
Source & Attribution
Johann Matthias Gesner, Novus Linguae et Eruditionis Romanae Thesaurus (1749). Transcribed by the team of Dr. Wilhelm Kühlmann from Heidelberg University; accessed via latin-dict.github.io.
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alieno Copy link
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ălĭēnāte: perf part pass masc/neut voc sg · pres imperat act 2nd pl

ălĭēnātē: adverbial

ALIENO [1], ALIENVS, vid. ALIVS.
alieno Copy link
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ălĭēnāte: perf part pass masc/neut voc sg · pres imperat act 2nd pl

ălĭēnātē: adverbial

ALIENO [2], are. [ἀλλοτριόω] Alienum facere. […]
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FOR Forcellini (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
Egidio Forcellini, Totius Latinitatis Lexicon. Digital entries displayed from lexica.linguax.com, maintained by Godmy. All credit belongs to the respective authors and contributors.
S&H Smith & Hall (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
Digitized by Distributed Proofreaders from William Smith and Theophilus D. Hall, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Dictionary (1871), and generously placed into the public domain.
alienate Copy link
Outline
• alienate:
    1. I. To transfer the ownership of anything to another:
      1. 1. ălĭēno, 1: to al. the public revenues, vectigalia al., Cic. Join: vendere et al.
      2. 2. ăbălĭēno, 1: to a. the lands of the Roman people, agros populi R. abal., Cic.
    2. II. To render averse, to estrange:
      1. 1. ălĭēno., 1: they endeavoured to a. my good will from you, conabantur al. a te voluntatem meam, Cic.: an a.d province, alienata provincia, Liv.
      2. 2. ăbălĭēno, 1: my speech a.d Pompey's good will from me, Pompeii voluntatem a me abalienabat oratio mea, Cic.: Liv.
      3. 3. abdūco, duxi, ductum, 3: v. to draw away, divert.
      4. 4. abstrăho, traxi, tractum, 3 (rare): he had a.d the soldiers from Lepidus, milites a Lepido abstraxerat, Cic.
      5. 5. āverto, ti, sum, 3: to a. states from our friendship, civitates ab amicitia nostra a., Caes.: Cat.
      6. 6. āvŏco, 1: to a. any one from intimacy with another, aliquem ab alicujus conjunctione a., Cic.: v. to call away, divert.
R&A Riddle & Arnold (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
J. E. Riddle and T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Lexicon. Data retrieved from FergusJPWalsh/riddle-arnold under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.
ALIENATE Copy link
• ALIENATE
1.
  • Part with to another possessor, alienare, abalienare: vendere. (The words are found in this connection and order), vendere et alienare; vendere et abalienare: a part of anything, deminuere de aliqua re. To be alienated, alienari: venire atque a vobis alienari; or venire atque in perpetuutn a vobis alienari.
  • Estrange, alienare aliquem (a se: sibi, Velleius Paterculus, 2, 112); alicujus voluntatem, animum alienare (a se, or absolutely, Caes., B.G, 7, 10): abducere, abstrahere, subducere aliquem ab aliquo (of things). To be alienated, alienari, voluntate alienari: desciscere ab aliquo: deserere aliquem.
2. adj. ab aliqua aversus, alienatus, alienus: alicui or in aliquem malevolus (wishing him ill): alicui inimicus. To be alienated from anybody, ab aliquo animo esse alieno or averso.