sharpness Copy link Outline I. Keenness of an edge or point1. expr. by ăcūtus, subtīlis2. subtīlĭtas (very great fineness of edge and nicety)II. Pungency of taste1. ā]rĭmōnia2. ācrĭtūdo (rare)3. aspĕrĭtasIII. Of characterIV. Of the sensesV. Of the mental powers1. ăcūmen, ĭnis, n.2. subtīlĭtas3. perspĭcācĭtasVI. Severity of the climate or atmosphere • sharpness: I. Keenness of an edge or point: 1. expr. by ăcūtus, subtīlis: v. sharp. 2. subtīlĭtas (very great fineness of edge and nicety): Plin. 28, 9, 41. II. Pungency of taste: 1. ā]rĭmōnia: sweet, with a kind of s., dulcis cum quadam a., Plin. 24, 14, 78. 2. ācrĭtūdo (rare): Vitr. 2, 9, 12. (pungency of a sap). 3. aspĕrĭtas: the s. of vinegar, a. aceti, Plin. 9, 35, 58. III. Of character: ăcerbĭtas, aspĕrĭtas: v. harshness, severity. Phr.: to use s. against any one, in aliquo severitatem adhibere, Cic. Fin. 1, 7, 24: s. severius adhibere aliquem, id. Att. 10, 12, 3: with s., aspere, acerbe, etc.: v. sharply (II.). IV. Of the senses: expr. by adj., v. sharp (II.): s. of sight, oculorum acies, Lucr. 1, 325: v. sharp-sightedness. V. Of the mental powers: 1. ăcūmen, ĭnis, n.: where is your s.? ubi est a. tuum? Cic. Tusc. 1, 6, 12: s. of talents, ingeniorum a., id. Fl. 4, 9. 2. subtīlĭtas: v. acuteness; keenness. 3. perspĭcācĭtas: v. sharp-sightedness. VI. Severity of the climate or atmosphere: inclēmentia: Just. 9, 2: v. severity, intensity.
SHARPNESS Copy link • SHARPNESSPROP., acies. The sharpness of an axe, acies securis. Figuratively, As opposed to mildness, (a) Of taste, acritudo (as a lasting property): acrimonia (as felt at any time; e.g., of mustard, sinapis). (b) Of character, severitas: acerbitas. “To use sharpness,” severitatem adhibere (against anybody, in aliquo): with sharpness, severe. As a penetrating power, (a) Of the senses, acies: sharpnessof sight, acies oculorum; of smell, nasus sagax; of hearing, aures acutae. (b) Of mental powers, ingenii acumen or acies (the former implying more of depth; of original and inventive ability) or acumen only: acies mentis: ingenium acre: judicium acre et certum: perspicacitas: prudentia perspicax (insight, taking in all at one glance): subtilitas (fine discrimination): sagacitas (the power of accurate investigation). OBS., acrimonia is “life,” “energy,” etc.: ☞ acrimonia judicii (Muret.) incorrect.