fetter (subs.) Copy link Outline 1. compes, pĕdis, m. (strictly, for the feet)2. pĕdĭca (only for the feet)3. vincŭlum (most gen. term) • fetter (subs.): 1. compes, pĕdis, m. (strictly, for the feet): they put the slaves in f.s, servis indunt (injiciunt, impingunt) compedes, Pl.: Ter. Often fig.: in the f.s of the body, in corporis compedibus, Cic. Tusc. 1, 31, 75: Hebrus bound in snowy f.s, nivali c. vinctus Hebrus, Hor. 2. pĕdĭca (only for the feet): to confine the feet in f.s, pedes pedicis coarctare, Apul.: v. snare. 3. vincŭlum (most gen. term): v. chain, imprisonment.
fetter (v.) Copy link Outline I. Lit., to put in fettersII. Fig., to hinder1. impĕdio, 42. tĕneo, ui, ntum, 2 (to hold, as it were entrapped) • fetter (v.): I. Lit., to put in fetters: alicui compedes impingere, injicere: v. fetter (subs.). II. Fig., to hinder: 1. impĕdio, 4: to be f.'d in the use of one's rights, impediri in suo jure, Caes. B. G. 1, 36: v. to hinder, hamper. 2. tĕneo, ui, ntum, 2 (to hold, as it were entrapped): you are f.'d on every side (of Catiline), teneris undique, Cic.: stronger still is contineo: v. to confine.
FETTER Copy link • FETTER 1. v. compedes indere alicui: pedica coartare (Apul.): pedica capere (equum, Liv.). To be fettered, compedibus astrictum esse: ☞ compedire prae- and post-classical, Varr., ap. Non., Cat.; servi compediti. IMPROPR., compede tenere aliquem; pedicis alicujus rei alligare aliquem (Apul.). Vid: To HAMPER. 2. s. compes (shackle, for the lower part of the thigh, to prevent escape, mostly made of wood, but also of iron; tropically like vinculum = means of coercion; Vid: Cic., Tusc., 1, 31, 75, vincula and compedes corporis, i. e., the body holding the soul in fetters; and IMPROP.; e.g., grata compede juvenem tenere): pedica (an iron for fettering the feet; e.g., of a slave, an ox, a horse on the pasture, etc.). To put anybody in fetters, alicui compedes indere: the mind when freed from the fetters of the body, animus corpore solutus. If fetter = chain, Vid: FEUD, Feod [Vid: FEE]. Deadly quarrel, etc., inimicitiae, etc. Vid: QUARREL.