drain (subs.) Copy link Outline 1. clŏāca2. fossa incīlis (for drawing off water from lands)3. collĭciae or collĭquiae, ārum4. ēlĭces, um, m. (= sulci aquarii, Col. 2, 85. fossa (where the context would prevent ambiguity) • drain (subs.): 1. clŏāca: v. sewer. 2. fossa incīlis (for drawing off water from lands): to keep d.s cleaned out, fossas inc. puras habere, Cato: Col. The neut. form also occurs as subs.: to open d.s, incilia aperire, Cato: to make a d., incile ducere, Ulp. 3. collĭciae or collĭquiae, ārum: to draw off water into a d., humorem in colliquias derivare, Col. 4. ēlĭces, um, m. (= sulci aquarii, Col. 2, 8: these appear to be channels not closed at the top): Col.: Fest. 5. fossa (where the context would prevent ambiguity): v. ditch.
drain (v.) Copy link Outline I. To draw off the water from land1. sicco, 12. incilibus ductis humorem ex agris derivareII. To drink off at a draught1. haurio, si, stum, 42. exhaurio, 43. exsicco, 14. ēbĭbo, 3 • drain (v.): I. To draw off the water from land: 1. sicco, 1: to d. marshes, paludes s., Cic. 2. incilibus ductis humorem ex agris derivare: v. preced. art.: paludis collectum humorem deducere, Virg. G. 1, 114. II. To drink off at a draught: 1. haurio, si, stum, 4: to d. the foaming bowl, spumantem pateram h., Virg. 2. exhaurio, 4: to d. a cup, poculum ex., Cic. Fig.: to d. the treasury, aerarium ex., Cic.: to d. the cup of wretchedness to the dregs, *miserias ex. (Liv. has ex. labores, 21, 21). 3. exsicco, 1: flagons d.'d dry, lagenae exsiccatae, Q. Cic.: to d. golden goblets of wine, aureis ex. vina culullis, Hor. 4. ēbĭbo, 3: v. to drink.
DRAIN Copy link • DRAIN 1. s. incilis fossa, incile (for water); fossa percussa ad colligendum humorem circumjacentium agrorum (for collecting the water from lands; Plin., Ep. 10, 70, 4); cloaca (a sewer, explained, Liv., 1, 56, by receptaculum purgamentorum). A clearing of drains, i. e., sewers, purgatio cloacarum (Traj. ap. Plin., Ep. 10, 4): to open a drain, incile aperire; to make one, incile ducere. 2. v. (a field, etc.), siccare (general term, to dry up, paludes, agros, etc.): fossis siccare (e.g., humidum locum): fossas percutere ad colligendum humorem agrorum: *fossis percussis humorem agri colligere.