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Gallia est omnis dīvīsa in partēs trēs, quārum ūnam incolunt Belgae.

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Contents (10 entries · 52 senses)
L&S Lewis & Short (2)
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Text provided under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license by the Perseus Digital Library, with funding from the National Endowment for the Humanities. Digitized from Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary (1879). Data originally from PerseusDL/lexica and accessed from github.com/nkprasad12/lexica.
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dō: pres ind act 1st sg

• do, dĕdi, dătum, dăre (also in a longer form, dănunt = dant, Pac., Naev., and Caecil. ap. Non. 97, 14 sq.; Plaut. Most. 1, 2, 48; id. Ps. 3, 1, 1 et saep.; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 68, 12 Müll.—Subj.: duim = dem, Plaut. Aul. 4, 6, 6; Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 38: duis, Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 81; id. Men. 2, 1, 42: duas = des, id. Merc. 2, 3, 67; id. Rud. 5, 3, 12; an old formula in Liv. 10, 19: duit, Plaut. As. 2, 4, 54; id. Aul. 1, 1, 23; an old formula in Liv. 22, 10 init.: duint, Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 126; id. Ps. 4, 1, 25; id. Trin. 2, 4, 35; Ter. And. 4, 1, 43; id. Phorm. 3, 2, 34 al.—Imper.: DVITOR, XII. Tab. ap. Plin. 21, 3, 5 ex conject.—Inf.: DASI = dari, acc. to Paul. ex Fest. p. 68, 13 Müll.: dane = dasne, Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 22.—The pres. pass., first pers., dor, does not occur), v. a. [Sanscr. dā, da-dā-mi, give; Gr. δί-δω-μι, δωτήρ, δόσις; cf.: dos, donum, damnum], to give; and hence, with the greatest variety of application, passing over into the senses of its compounds, derivatives, and synonyms (edere, tradere, dedere; reddere, donare, largiri, concedere, exhibere, porrigere, praestare, impertire, suppeditare, ministrare, subministrare, praebere, tribuere, offerre, etc.), as, to give away, grant, concede, allow, permit; give up, yield, resign; bestow, present, confer, furnish, afford; offer, etc. (very freq.).
  1. I. In gen.: eam carnem victoribus danunt, Naev. ap. Non. l. l.: ea dona, quae illic Amphitruoni sunt data, Plaut. Am. prol. 138; cf.: patera, quae dono mi illic data'st, id. ib. 1, 3, 36: dandis recipiendisque meritis, Cic. Lael. 8; cf.: ut par sit ratio acceptorum et datorum, id. ib. 16, 58: ut obsides accipere non dare consuerint, Caes. B. G. 1, 4 fin.: obsides, id. ib. 1, 19, 1; 1, 31, 7 et saep.: patriam (sc. mundum) dii nobis communem secum dederunt, Cic. Rep. 1, 13: hominibus animus datus est ex illis sempiternis ignibus, id. ib. 6, 15; cf. ib. 6, 17: ea dant magistratus magis, quae etiamsi nolint, danda sint, id. ib. 1, 31; cf. imperia, id. ib. 1, 44: centuria, ad summum usum urbis fabris tignariis data, id. ib. 2, 22: Lycurgus agros locupletium plebi, ut servitio, colendos dedit, id. ib. 3, 9 fin.: ei filiam suam in matrimonium dat, Caes. B. G. 1, 3, 5: litteras ad te numquam habui cui darem, quin dederim, Cic. Fam. 12, 19: litteras (ad aliquem), to write to one, saep.; cf. id. Att. 5, 11; and in the same signif.: aliquid ad aliquem, id. ib. 10, 8 fin.: litteras alicui, said of the writer, to give one a letter to deliver, id. ib. 5, 15 fin.; of the bearer, rarely, to deliver a letter to one, id. ib. 5, 4 init.: colloquium dare, to join in a conference, converse (poet.), Lucr. 4, 598 (Lachm.; al. videmus): colloquiumque sua fretus ab urbe dedit, parley, challenge, Prop. 5, 10, 32: dare poenas, to give satisfaction, to suffer punishment, Sall. C. 18: alicui poenas dare, to make atonement to any one; to suffer for any thing, Ov. M. 6, 544; Sall. C. 51, 31; v. poena: decus sibi datum esse justitia regis existimabant, Cic. Rep. 1, 41: quoniam me quodammodo invitas et tui spem das, id. ib. 1, 10: dabant hae feriae tibi opportunam sane facultatem ad explicandas tuas litteras, id. ib. 1, 9; cf.: ansas alicui ad reprehendendum, id. Lael. 16, 59: multas causas suspicionum offensionumque, id. ib. 24: facultatem per provinciam itineris faciundi, Caes. B. G. 1, 7, 5; for which: iter alicui per provinciam, id. ib. 1, 8, 3; Liv. 8, 5; 21, 20 al.: modicam libertatem populo, Cic. Rep. 2, 31: consilium, id. Lael. 13: praecepta, id. ib. 4 fin.: tempus alicui, ut, etc., id. Rep. 1, 3: inter se fidem et jusjurandum, Caes. B. G. 1, 3 fin.: operam, to bestow labor and pains on any thing, Cic. de Or. 1, 55: operam virtuti, id. Lael. 22, 84; also: operam, ne, id. ib. 21, 78: veniam amicitiae, id. ib. 17: vela (ventis), to set sail, id. de Or. 2, 44, 187: dextra vela dare, to steer towards the right, Ov. 3, 640: me librum L. Cossinio ad te perferendum dedisse, Cic. Att. 2, 1: sin homo amens diripiendam urbem daturus est, id. Fam. 14, 14 et saep.: ita dat se res, so it is circumstanced, so it is, Poëta ap. Cic. N. D. 2, 26; cf.: prout tempus ac res se daret, Liv. 28, 5 et saep.— Impers.: sic datur, so it goes, such is fate, i. e. you have your reward, Plaut. Truc. 4, 8, 4; id. Ps. 1, 2, 22; id. Men. 4, 2, 40; 64; id. Stich. 5, 6, 5.—Part. perf. sometimes (mostly in poets) subst.: dăta, ōrum, n., gifts, presents, Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 72; Prop. 3, 15, 6 (4, 14, 6 M.); Ov. M. 6, 363 (but not in Cic. Clu. 24, 66, where dona data belong together, as in the archaic formula in Liv. 22, 10 init.: DATVM DONVM DVIT, P. R. Q.).— Prov.: dantur opes nulli nunc nisi divitibus, Mart. 5, 81, 2; cf.: dat census honores, Ov. F. 1, 217.—
          1. β. Poet. with inf.: da mihi frui perpetuā virginitate, allow me, Ov. M. 1, 486; id. ib. 8, 350: di tibi dent captā classem reducere Trojā, Hor. S. 2, 3, 191; so id. ib. 1, 4, 39; id. Ep. 1, 16, 61; id. A. P. 323 et saep.—
          2. γ. With ne: da, femina ne sim, Ov. M. 12, 202.
  2. II. In partic.
    1. A. In milit. lang.
      1. 1. Nomina, to enroll one's self for military service, to enlist, Cic. Phil. 7, 4, 13; Liv. 2, 24; 5, 10; cf. transf. beyond the military sphere, Plaut. Ps. 4, 6, 38.—
      2. 2. Manus (lit., as a prisoner of war, to stretch forth the hands to be fettered; cf. Cic. Lael. 26, 99; hence), to yield, surrender, Nep. Ham. 1, 4; and more freq. transf. beyond the milit. sphere, to yield, acquiesce, Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 72; Cic. Lael. 26, 99; id. Att. 2, 22, 2; Caes. B. G. 5, 31, 3; Ov. H. 4, 14; id. F. 3, 688; Verg. A. 11, 568; Hor. Epod. 17, 1 al.—
      3. 3. Terga, for the usual vertere terga; v. tergum.—
    2. B. To grant, consent, permit.
      1. 1. Esp. in jurid. lang.: DO, DICO, ADDICO, the words employed by the praetor in the execution of his office; viz. DO in the granting of judges, actions, exceptions, etc.; DICO in pronouncing sentence of judgment; ADDICO in adjudging the property in dispute to one or the other party; cf. Varr. L. L. 6, § 30 Müll.; hence called tria verba, Ov. F. 1, 47.—
      2. 2. Datur, it is permitted, allowed, granted; with subj. clause: quaesitis diu terris, ubi sistere detur, Ov. M. 1, 307: interim tamen recedere sensim datur, Quint. 11, 3, 127: ex quo intellegi datur, etc., Lact. 5, 20, 11.—
    3. C. In philos. lang., to grant a proposition: in geometria prima si dederis, danda sunt omnia: dato hoc, dandum erit illud (followed by concede, etc.), Cic. Fin. 5, 28, 83; id. Tusc. 1, 11, 25; id. Inv. 1, 31 fin.—
    4. D. Designating the limit, to put, place, carry somewhere; and with se, to betake one's self somewhere: tum genu ad terram dabo, to throw, Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 17; cf.: aliquem ad terram, Liv. 31, 37; Flor. 4, 2 fin.: me haec deambulatio ad languorem dedit! has fatigued me, Ter. Heaut. 4, 6, 3: hanc mihi in manum dat, id. And. 1, 5, 62: praecipitem me in pistrinum dabit, id. ib. 1, 3, 9: hostes in fugam, Caes. B. G. 5, 51 fin.: hostem in conspectum, to bring to view, Liv. 3, 69 fin.: aliquem in vincula, to cast into prison, Flor. 3, 10, 18; cf.: arma in profluentes, id. 4, 12, 9: aliquem usque Sicanium fretum, Val. Fl. 2, 28: aliquem leto, to put to death, to kill, Phaedr. 1, 22, 9: se in viam, to set out on a journey, Cic. Fam. 14, 12: sese in fugam, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 43 fin.; cf.: se fugae, id. Att. 7, 23, 2: Socrates, quam se cumque in partem dedisset, omnium fuit facile princeps, id. de Or. 3, 16, 60 et saep.—
    5. E. Designating the effect, to cause, make, bring about, inflict, impose: qui dederit damnum aut malum, Ter. And. 1, 1, 116: nec consulto alteri damnum dari sine dolo malo potest, Cic. Tull. 14, 34; 16, 39; cf.: malum dare, id. N. D. 1, 44, 122: hoc quī occultari facilius credas dabo, Ter. Hec. 5, 4, 29: inania duro vulnera dat ferro, Ov. M. 3, 84: morsus, Prop. 5, 5, 39; cf.: motus dare, to impart motion, Lucr. 1, 819 al. (but motus dare, to make motion, to move, be moved, id. 2, 311): stragem, id. 1, 288: equitum ruinas, to overthrow, id. 5, 1329.—With part. fut. pass.: pectora tristitiae dissolvenda dedit, caused to be delivered from sadness, Tib. 1, 7, 40.— Prov.: dant animos vina, Ov. M. 12, 242. —
  3. F. Aliquid alicui, to do any thing for the sake of another; to please or humor another; to give up, sacrifice any thing to another (for the more usual condonare): da hoc illi mortuae, da ceteris amicis ac familiaribus, da patriae, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5 fin.: aliquid auribus alicujus, Trebon. ib. 12, 16: Caere hospitio Vestalium cultisque diis, Liv. 7, 20: plus stomacho quam consilio, Quint. 10, 1, 117 et saep.: ut concessisti illum senatui, sic da hunc populo, i. e. forgive him, for the sake of the people, Cic. Lig. 12, 37: dabat et famae, ut, etc., Tac. A. 1, 7.—Hence,
        1. b. Se alicui, to give one's self up wholly, to devote, dedicate one's self to a person or thing, to serve: dedit se etiam regibus, Cic. Rab. Post. 2, 4; so Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 10; id. Heaut. 4, 3, 10; Poëta ap. Cic. Fam. 2, 8, 2; Cic. Att. 7, 12, 3; Nep. Att. 9; Tac. A. 1, 31: mihi si large volantis ungula se det equi, Stat. Silv, 2, 2, 38; 1, 1, 42; 5, 3, 71 al.; Aus. Mosel. 5, 448; cf. Ov. H. 16, 161: se et hominibus Pythagoreis et studiis illis, Cic. Rep. 1, 111: se sermonibus vulgi, id. ib. 6, 23: se jucunditati, id. Off. 1, 34 al.: se populo ac coronae, to present one's self, appear, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 19; cf.: se convivio, Suet. Caes. 31 et saep.: si se dant (judices) et sua sponte quo impellimus inclinant, Cic. de Or. 2, 44, 187.—
  4. G. Of discourse, to announce, tell, relate, communicate (like accipere, for to learn, to hear, v. accipio, II.; mostly ante-class. and poet.): erili filio hanc fabricam dabo, Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 132: quam ob rem has partes didicerim, paucis dabo, Ter. Heaut. prol. 10; cf. Verg. E. 1, 19: imo etiam dabo, quo magis credas, Ter. Phorm. 5, 6, 37: da mihi nunc, satisne probas? Cic. Ac. 1, 3, 10: Thessalici da bella ducis, Val. Fl. 5, 219: is datus erat locus colloquio, appointed, Liv. 33, 13: fixa canens ... Saepe dedit sedem notas mutantibus urbes, i. e. foretold, promised, Luc. 5, 107.—In pass., poet. i. q.: narratur, dicitur, fertur, etc., is said: seu pius Aeneas eripuisse datur, Ov. F. 6, 434; Stat. Th. 7, 315; Claud. Rapt. Pros. 3, 337.—
  5. H. Fabulam, to exhibit, produce a play (said of the author; cf.: docere fabulam, agere fabulam), Cic. Brut. 18 fin.; id. Tusc. 1, 1 fin.; Ter. Eun. prol. 9; 23; id. Heaut. prol. 33; id. Hec. prol. 1 Don.; and transf., Cic. Clu. 31, 84; cf. also: dare foras librum = edere, Cic. Att. 13, 22, 3.—
  6. I. Verba (alicui), to give empty words, i. e. to deceive, cheat, Plaut. Capt. 5, 1, 25; id. Ps. 4, 5, 7; id. Rud. 2, 2, 19; Ter. And. 1, 3, 6 Ruhnk.; Quadrig. ap. Gell. 17, 2, 24; Cic. Phil. 13, 16 fin.; id. Att. 15, 16 A.; Hor. S. 1, 3, 22; Pers. 4, 45; Mart. 2, 76 et saep.—
  7. K. Alicui aliquid (laudi, crimini, vitio, etc.), to impute, assign, ascribe, attribute a thing to any one, as a merit, a crime, a fault, etc.: nunc quam rem vitio dent, quaeso animum attendite, Ter. And. prol. 8: hoc vitio datur, id. Ad. 3, 3, 64: inopiā criminum summam laudem Sex. Roscio vitio et culpae dedisse, Cic. Rosc. Am. 16, 48; id. Off. 1, 21, 71; 2, 17, 58; id. Div. in Caecil. 10; id. Brut. 80, 277 et saep.—
  8. L. Alicui cenam, epulas, etc., to give one a dinner, entertain at table (freq.): qui cenam parasitis dabit, Plaut. Capt. 4, 4, 2; 3, 1, 35; id. Stich. 4, 1, 8; Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 45; Cic. Fam. 9, 20, 2; id. Mur. 36, 75: prandium dare, id. ib. 32, 67; cf. Sen. Ben. 1, 14, 1; Tac. A. 2, 57 al.—
  9. M. To grant, allow, in gen. (rare, but freq. as impers.; v. B. 2. supra): dari sibi diem postulabat, a respite, Plin. Ep. 3, 9, 32.
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dō: pres ind act 1st sg

• do, acc. of domus, v. domus init.
GAF Gaffiot (2)
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Félix Gaffiot, Dictionnaire illustré latin-français (1934). Digital data kindly provided by gaffiot.fr.
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dō: pres ind act 1st sg

• 1 dō, dĕdī, dătum, dăre, tr., pour le sens, participe de deux racines confondues da donner et dha placer, v. condere, abdere, etc.
I. [en gén.] donner : dare, recipere merita Cic. Læl. 26, rendre, recevoir des services ; par ratio acceptorum et datorum Cic. Læl. 58, compte égal (balance exacte) du reçu et du donné ; obsides Cæs. G. 1, 19, 1, donner des otages ; alicui aliquid in manum, in manus Pl. Trin. 126 ; 130, donner qqch. à qqn en mains propres, cf. Bacch. 769 ; e manibus in manus Pl. Trin. 902, de mains propres en mains propres || octroyer, concéder, accorder : modica libertate populo data Cic. Rep. 2, 55, en octroyant au peuple une liberté modérée ; ei dantur imperia Cic. Rep. 1, 68, on lui accorde des commandements || confier, remettre : litteras ad te numquam habui cui darem, quin dederim Cic. Fam. 12, 19, 3, je n'ai jamais eu une personne à qui remettre une lettre à ton adresse, sans lui en remettre une ; dare litteras ad aliquem = remettre au courrier une lettre pour qqn, donc écrire à qqn ; [de là] litteræ Corcyræ datæ Cic. Fam. 4, 14, 1, lettre (confiée) écrite à Corcyre ; [le courrier ou la pers. chargée de la lettre la livre au destinataire reddit, rarement dat Cic. Att. 5, 4, 1 ; Cæl. d. Cic. Fam. 8, 2, 2 ; Nep. Pel. 3, 2] || pœnas dare, v. pœna || présenter, fournir, offrir : ad prætores vinum Cato Orat. 56, fournir du vin à destination des préteurs ; tui spem das Cic. Rep. 1, 15, tu fais espérer que tu interviendras, que tu prendras la parole ; dabant hæ feriæ tibi opportunam sane facultatem ad explicandas tuas litteras Cic. Rep. 1, 14, ces jours de fête t'offraient une excellente occasion de te donner librement à tes études ; ansas alicui ad reprehendendum Cic. Læl. 59, présenter le flanc aux critiques de qqn ; multæ causæ suspicionum dantur Cic. Læl. 88, il s'offre souvent des sujets de soupçons ; iter alicui per provinciam dare Cæs. G. 1, 8, 3, laisser à qqn le droit de passage dans la province ; inter se fidem et jusjurandum dant Cæs. G. 1, 3, 8, ils échangent leur parole et un serment || operam dare, v. opera || tempus, locus, fors se dat, le moment, l'occasion, le hasard se présente : Liv. 28, 5, 8 ; 1, 45, 3, etc.; Sen. Ep. 79, 5 ; cf. Cic. Att. 3, 23, 5 || [avec adj. verbal] confier : librum Cossinio ad te perferendum dedi Cic. Att. 2, 1, 1, j'ai confié à Cossinius la mission de te porter le livre || permettre : sin homo amens diripiendam urbem daturus est Cic. Fam. 14, 14, 1, mais si notre furieux a l'intention de permettre le pillage de la ville ; v. Gaffiot, 1929b, p. 220.
II. [sens part.] :
  1. 1. nomina Cic. Phil. 7, 13, donner son nom, s'enrôler pour le service militaire || manus Cic. Læl. 99 ; Att. 2, 22, 2 ; Cæs. G. 5, 31, 3 ; Nep. Ham. 1, 4, tendre les mains pour qu'on les enchaîne, s'avouer vaincu ; v. tergum
  2. 2. [droit] : do, dico, addico (les trois mots consacrés, tria verba Ov. F. 1, 47), formule sacramentelle que prononçait le préteur, résumé de ses attributions judiciaires : dare (judicem, judicium), donner un juge et une formule ; dicere (jus), déclarer le droit en réglant l'instance ; addicere, confirmer la volonté des parties
  3. 3. accorder, faire une concession : satis mihi dedisti, cum respondisti... Cic. Tusc. 2, 28, tu m'as assez accordé en me répondant... ; hoc dabitis... oportere Cic. Fin. 2, 86, vous ferez cette concession qu'il faut..., cf. Inv. 1, 53 ; Tusc. 1, 25 ; Fin. 5, 83 || [avec ut subj.] Cic. Ac. 1, 24
  4. 4. sens de placer mettre : ad terram aliquem Pl. Capt. 797, jeter qqn à terre ; præceps ad terram datus Liv. 31, 37, 9, jeté à terre la tête la première ; hostes in fugam Cæs. G. 5, 51, 4, mettre les ennemis en fuite (4, 26, 5) ; sese in fugam Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 95 (fugæ Cic. Att. 7, 23, 2), prendre la fuite ; aliquem in caveam Pl. Capt. 134, mettre qqn en cage ; ad pistores aliquem Pl. As. 709, envoyer qqn chez les pileurs de grain [cf. in pistrinum Ter. Andr. 214] ; in pedes se dare Pl. Capt. 121, s'enfuir ; in viam se dare Cic. Fam. 14, 12, se mettre en route ; intro se dare Cic. Cæc. 13, s'introduire à l'intérieur ; se obvium alicui Liv. 1, 16, 6, se présenter devant qqn || [fig.] : ambitione præceps datus est Sall. J. 63, 6, l'ambition le mit à bas ; rem publicam in præceps Liv. 27, 27, 11, jeter l'État dans une situation critique || se dare in rem, se porter vers une chose, se jeter dans une chose : in exercitationem Cic. Ac. 1, 7, se lancer dans un exercice, cf. Tusc. 5, 80 ; de Or. 3, 59 || scripta foras dare Cic. Att. 13, 22, 3 = edere, publier des écrits || [avec prop. inf.] faire que : (equus) quem Dido esse sui dederat monumentum amoris Virg. En. 5, 572, (cheval) dont Didon avait voulu faire un témoignage de sa tendresse, cf. κάμνειν με τήνδ' ἔθηκε τὴν νόσον Eur. Heraclidæ 990, il a fait que je souffre de cette maladie || [avec partic.] aliquem defensum dare Virg. En. 12, 437, protéger qqn ; stratas legiones Latinorum Liv. 8, 6, 6, faire joncher le sol aux légions latines
  5. 5. apporter, causer : alicui damnum, malum Ter. Andr. 143, causer du dommage, du mal à qqn ; quid mali datis... ? Cic. Nat. 1, 122, quel tort ne faites-vous pas...? cf. Tull. 34 || inania duro vulnera dat ferro Ov. M. 3, 84, il tente vainement d'entamer le fer qui résiste [il fait de vaines morsures] || dare, accipere motus Lucr. 1, 819, imprimer, recevoir des mouvements ; equitum peditumque ruinas Lucr. 5, 1329, faire des massacres de fantassins et de cavaliers, cf. 1, 287
  6. 6. accorder, concéder (aliquid alicui, qqch. à qqn) : Cic. Lig. 37 ; Sulp. Ruf. d. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 6 ; plus stomacho quam consilio dedit Quint. 10, 1, 117, il accorda plus à sa bile qu'à la réflexion (il se laissa plus aller à...); cf. Hor. S. 1, 4, 39 ; 2, 2, 94 ; Sen. Clem. 1, 15, 5 ; Tac. Ann. 1, 7
  7. 7. se dare alicui, alicui rei, se donner, se dévouer, se consacrer à qqn, à qqch. : Cic. Rep. 1, 16 ; Off. 1, 122, etc. ; sermonibus vulgi Cic. Rep. 6, 25, se laisser guider par les propos de la foule
  8. 8. exposer, dire : quamobrem has partis didicerim, paucis dabo Ter. Haut. 10, je vous exposerai brièvement, pourquoi j'ai pris ce rôle ; da mihi nunc, satisne probas ? Cic. Ac. 1, 10, mais, dis-moi, es-tu bien de cet avis ? cf. Att. 12, 5, 3 || [poét.] datur = narratur, dicitur, fertur, etc., on expose, on raconte, on dit, on rapporte, etc. : Ov. F. 6, 434
  9. 9. fabulam dare, v. fabula
  10. 10. verba (alicui) Cic. Phil. 13, 33, tenir de beaux discours (à qqn), payer de mots, donner le change, tromper ; cf. Pl. Capt. 945, etc.; Ter. Andr. 211, etc. ; Nep. Hann. 5, 2
  11. 11. [avec deux datifs] imputer : alicui aliquid laudi, crimini, vitio, imputer à qqn qqch. à louange, à accusation, à défaut = faire à qqn un mérite, un grief, un crime de qqch. : Cic. Amer. 48 ; Off. 1, 71 ; 2, 58, etc.; cum Gallio crimini dedisset sibi eum venenum paravisse Cic. Br. 277, ayant accusé Gallius d'avoir voulu l'empoisonner
  12. 12. donner [un banquet, un repas] : Hirtio cenam dedi Cic. Fam. 9, 20, 2, j'ai donné à dîner à Hirtius ; prandia vulgo Cic. Mur. 67, donner des repas au peuple ; epulum populo Romano Cic. Mur. 75, donner au peuple romain un repas solennel
  13. 13. constructions : [avec ut subj.] donner la faveur de, accorder de, permettre de : quod nostræ ætati dii dederunt ut videremus Liv. 1, 19, 3, chose que les dieux ont accordé de voir à notre siècle (1, 54, 5 ; 30, 12, 12) ; lex sociis dabat ut... Liv. 41, 8, 9, la loi accordait aux alliés de... ; datum hoc nostro generi est, ut... Liv. 10, 28, 13, c'est la destinée de notre famille de... || [avec ne] : Ov. M. 12, 202 ; 12, 206 ; Scauro datum ne bona publicarentur Tac. Ann. 3, 23, la faveur fut donnée à Scaurus qu'il n'y eût pas (par égard pour Scaurus il n'y eut pas) confiscation de biens || [avec inf.] : dare bibere Cato Agr. 89 ; Pl. Pers. 821, donner à boire, cf. Gaffiot, 1929a, p. 212 ; di tibi dent capta classem reducere Troja Hor. S. 2, 3, 191, que les dieux t'accordent de ramener ta flotte après la prise de Troie, cf. Ep. 1, 16, 61 ; P. 83 ; Virg. En. 1, 522 ; Sen. Clem. 1, 8, 3 ; Ep. 124, 5, etc.; [impers.] datur Ov. M. 1, 307 ; Quint. 11, 3, 127 || [avec supin] dare nuptum, donner en mariage : Pl. Pers. 383 ; Aul. 384, etc. ; Ter. Andr. 301 ; Ad. 346. ➳ formes dano, danere Pl. Capt. 819, etc.; P. Fest. 68, 12 ; Non. 97, 14 || subj. prés. arch. duas, duat ; optatif duim, duīs, duit, duint || formes sync. : dan = dasne Pl. As. 671 ; Truc. 373 ; datin = datisne Pl. Curc. 311 ; Truc. 631 ; dabin = dabisne Pl. Bacch. 883 ; Ps. 536 ; 1078 || dedistin = dedistine Pl. Curc. 345, etc. || inf. prés. pass. : darei CIL 1, 592, 1, 11 etc. ; darier P. Fest. 184, 14.
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dō: pres ind act 1st sg

• 2 dō, acc. = domum : Enn. Ann. 576, cf. Diom. 441, 34 ; Aus. Idyll. 12, 13, 18.
GES Gesner (2)
Source
Source & Attribution
Johann Matthias Gesner, Novus Linguae et Eruditionis Romanae Thesaurus (1749). Transcribed by the team of Dr. Wilhelm Kühlmann from Heidelberg University; accessed via latin-dict.github.io.
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do Copy link
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dō: pres ind act 1st sg

DO [1] pro Domus, per Apocopen, dixit Ennius. […]
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do Copy link
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dō: pres ind act 1st sg

DO [2] dedi, datum, dare. [δίδωμι] Simplicis et latissimae notionis, vsu et exemplis discendae. […]
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FOR Forcellini (2)
Source
Source & Attribution
Egidio Forcellini, Totius Latinitatis Lexicon. Digital entries displayed from lexica.linguax.com, maintained by Godmy. All credit belongs to the respective authors and contributors.
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S&H Smith & Hall (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
Digitized by Distributed Proofreaders from William Smith and Theophilus D. Hall, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Dictionary (1871), and generously placed into the public domain.
do (see also DONE</ Copy link
Outline
• do (see also done):
    1. I. To effect:
      1. 1. făcio, fēci, factum; pass. fīo, fĭĕri, 3 (the most usu. equiv. for the Eng.): I cannot do more than I have done, ego plus quam feci, f. non possum, Cic.: he begged me to write to you, which I do, orabat ut ad te scriberem; quod facio, Cic.: what am I to do, quid faciam? Cic.: what would you do with such a fellow, quid hoc homine faciatis? Cic.: to do any one a kindness, beneficium alicui f., Cic.; bene f. alicui, Cic.: Ter.: to do violence to any one, vim alicui f., Liv.
      2. 2. effĭcio, 3 (stronger than facio., to succeed in doing, to effect): to do what one has proposed, quod quis proposuerit ef., Cic.: v. to effect.
      3. 3. ăgo, ēgi, actum, 3 (the most gen. term to denote action of any kind: often used impers. in pass.): to do nothing, nihil a., Cic.: what am I to do, quid agam? Ter.: what is doing, quid agitur? Ter.: v. to go on.
      4. 4. gĕro, gessi, gestum, 3: v. to carry on, transact. Phr.: to do one's endeavour, do one's best that ..., id agere, dare operam ut (ne), or absol., Ter.: Caes.: to do one's duty (zealously) to the state, navare operam reipublicae, Cic.: to do any one's commands sedulously or actively, mandata alicujus facessere, Virg.: to have enough to do, sat agere, also satis agere, or as one word satagere, Pl.: Cic.: Quint.: to do nothing, nihil agere et cessare, Cic.: we have long enough done nothing, cessatum usque adhuc est, Ter.: to do good to, prodesse, benefacere, with dat. (v. to benefit, serve): of medicines, facere: the root does a great deal of good in cases of colic, radix coeliacis praeclare facit, Plin.: to do harm to, obesse, nocere with dat. (v. to injure): up then and be doing, quin igitur expergiscimini! Sall.
    2. II. To do with, have concern with: Phr.: to have to do with the soil (of farmers), rationem habere cum terra, Cic.: to have to do with a person, rem habere cum aliquo, Ter.: that I have nothing to do with, (id) nihil ad me attinet, Ter.: so as far as I have to do with it, quod ad me attinet, Cic.: Liv.: in short sentences the verb is sometimes omitted, what has that to do with the matter, quid ad rem? nihil ad rem, etc.: to have as little as possible to do with any one, *quam minime familiariter uti aliquo: have thou nothing to do with an inquisitive man, percontatorem fugito, Hor.: I have nothing to do with him, mihi cum illo nihil est, Cic.: what have I to do with thee, quid mihi et tibi est? Vulg.
    3. III. As auxiliary verb: not expressed unless emphatic in Eng., when it may often be rendered by vero: II do really wish, ego vero cupio, Cic.: when in Eng. the auxiliary stands alone, in Lat. the verb is often expressed: do you believe? I do, credisne? credo: v. yes, indeed. When do expresses urgent entreaty, it may often be expr. by amabo: do assist me, amabo, adjuta me! Ter.: Cic.: or by quaeso, obsecro (v. pray); and sometimes by quin (v. just, adv.).
    4. IV. Intrans., to be getting on, in circumstances or health: Phr.: how do you do, dearest friend, quid agis, dulcissime, rerum? Hor.: they are doing well, bene est illis, Cic.: Hor.: simly is used bene habere (Gr. εὖ ἔχειν), Pl.: Cic.: may you do well, bene rem geras! Hor.
    5. V. To succeed, answer well:
      1. 1. făcio, 3 (of medicines): Plin.: v. supr. (I., Phr. fin.).
      2. 2. respondeo, 2 (of crops): v. to answer (III.).
    6. VI. To be enough, satisfactory:
      1. 1. expr. by sătis, sat: it would have done well enough, satis erat (with inf.), Cic.: it doesn't do for poetry to be merely pretty, non satis est pulchra esse poemata, Hor.: Hold! that'll do, Ohe jam satis, Hor.
      2. 2. in accepting an offer, expr. by bĕnignē: just take as many as you please, thank you, that will do, at tu quantumvis tolle:--Benigne, Hor.: Pl. Phr.: come, that won't do, *at id non est ferendum! non patiar; indigna facis.
    7. VII. To impose upon (vulg.): lūdĭfĭcor, verba do, etc.: v. to cheat, fool.
R&A Riddle & Arnold (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
J. E. Riddle and T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Lexicon. Data retrieved from FergusJPWalsh/riddle-arnold under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.
DO Copy link
  • facere: agere: gerere (facere, ποιεῖν, to “make,” used especially of productive activity; and with reference to the means taken to produce an effect, and to the effect itself, as something abiding; agere, πράττειν, is more general, “to do,” “to be doing,” with reference to the object pursued and to its occupying, generally, the mind of the agent: also of “actions” that, when done, remain, as invisible things, in the memory, not as visible effects. Facere is, however, used absolutely, and with neuter pronouns, etc., in the sense of “do,” when “conduct,” or the “efforts” of the agent are referred to [faciam, ut potero; multa feci; quae, etc.; plus, quam feci, facere non possum]; and always when “do” is used as the representative of another verb, the repetition of which is thus avoided; e.g., supplex te rogo, quod sine summo dolore facere [the act of imploring you on my knees] non possum: gerere refers to the series of actions by which anything is carried on and completed; e.g., quae etiamsi voluntate Dolabellae fiebant, per istum tamen omnia gerebantur, Cic.): administrare (to manage, superintend; to be the person who actually executes what is to be done). They acted on their own discretion, and did whatever seemed best to be done, per se, quae videbantur, administrabant. To do too much or too little, modum excedere in aliqua re: I don’t know what to do, quid agam or faciam nescio; consilii inops sum; incertum est, quid agam; quo me convertam, nescio: he believed “that he hath nothing done, that doth not all,” nihil actum putabat, si quid superesset agendum: to be able to be done, fieri posse: (to enquire, etc.) what they should do in their situation, quid facerent de suis rebus: to do good, evil, bene, male agere or facere: to do right, recte agere; recte facere (☞ the latter, in as far as the effect of the act is such as it ought to be; Vid: the difference between agere and facere as explained above): to have a great deal to do, multis occupationibus distineri; to have always something to do, assiduis occupationibus impediri: to have plenty to do, satis negotiorum habere: anything gives me a great deal to do, res me occupatissimum habet: to have enough to do with one’s own affairs, suarum rerum sat agere: to do nothing, nihil agere (general term = being unoccupied); domi desidem sedere (to sit idle at home); studia negligere (to neglect one’s studies): to have nothing to do, otiosum esse (to be at leisure); negotiis vacare or vacuum esse (to have no business that one need do); *quaestum manu facere non posse (to be out of work, of a day-laborer); to set anybody something to do, alicui pensum imperare (PROP., to give the female slaves a certain quantity of wool to spin, etc., as Quint., 3, 7, 6: IMPROP., of setting any task or work); alicujus operam conducere (to hire anybody as a laborer). ☞ Most phrases formed with substantives, adjectives, or adverbs; e.g., to do PENANCE, ONE’S DUTY, RIGHT, etc., are to be looked for under those substantives.
  • To accomplish, effect, perform, finish; Vid: those words.
  • To have intercourse, etc., with anybody, ratione cum aliquo conjunctum esse (with reference to connection in trade, etc.); mihi commercium est cum aliquo (with reference to intercourse); mihi res est cum aliquo (my business is with him; I have to settle it etc., with him). I have, or will have, nothing to do with such men, tales homines fugio.
  • To meddle with or be employed in anything, operam suam navare alicui rei; versari in re: to have nothing to do with the management of anything, vacare administratione alicujus rei: I will have nothing to do with it, hanc rem non attingam: I have nothing to do with this (it is not my business), hoc meum munus non est; hae non sunt meae partes: what have I to do with that? quid ad me? quid mihi cum illa re?
  • To take a course with a person; e.g., what can we do with that fellow? or what is to be done with him? quid hoc homine or huic homini facias? There is nothing to be done with him, *homo est ad omnia ineptus; in eo et operam et oleum perdidi (whatever trouble you may take about him will be thrown away, Cic., ad Div., 7, 1): what am I to do with him? quid illi or illo faciam (☞ not cum illo, which is only used once by Plaut., Capt., 4, 2, 22, in this meaning. The most usual construction is that with the ablative or dative: the preposition “de” is comparatively rare; principally in the passive form with “fio;” e.g., what will they do with me? quid de me fiet?).
  • Emphatically used (= I pray); e.g., do come to me instantly! amabo te, advola! do place yourself in my position, fac, quaeso, qui ego sum, esse te: do say! dicdum! do make haste! agitedum! do write, etc., fac scribas, etc.! do show! ostende vero! do take it! cape vero! do lay aside your anger! minue vero iram! do let us mount our horses! quin conscendimus equos! do answer! quin respondes!do hear (what I have to say)! quin tu audi! do leave me alone! quin omitte me! do but consider! fac cogites!
  • Implying assent; e.g., I shall now rest from my work. Do! (= very well!) esto (be it so)! bene! recte! pulchre (as term of applause)! quam maxime (very well)! ita est (that’s it, as answer)!MISCELLANEOUS PHRASES -We do you, to wit, *omnes sciant: *ne alicui sit ignotum (as formula at the beginning of a document); *omnibus sit edictum (as formula of an edict): to do nothing but, nihil aliud quam (with a verb; e.g., discursare): they do nothing but play, omne tempus in ludo consumunt: he does nothing but talk about it, istud semper habet in ore: I have nothing to do with this, hoc nihil ad me attinet: I have nothing to do with you, nihil mini tecum negotii est: to do everything one’s self, omnia per se obire: to do anybody a good turn, alicui officium praestare; beneficio aliquem afficere; gratum alicui facere; alicui gratincari; benigne alicui facere: you will do me a great kindness or favor, if, etc., magnum beneficium mini dederis, gratissimum mihi feceris, si, etc.: to be able to do a great deal with anybody, auctoritate sua multum valere apud aliquem: to do something for anybody, in alicujus causa aliquid efficere: to do something for anybody (= assist him), aliquo aliquem auxilio adjuvare; adjuvare aliquem in aliqua re: the work is not quite done yet, operi nondum accessit ultima manus: what has that to do with it? quid hoc ad rem? I have nothing to do with that, nihil hoc ad me (sc. pertinet): how can that be done? or, is that to be done? qui potest? as far as it can be done, quoad fieri potest: he declared it could not possibly be done, huc ullo modo fieri or effici posse, negavit: I have done it, rem absolvi: I have done with the book, librum perlegi (i. e., have read it through): to have done the task, peregisse laboris sui pensum: you have nothing to do here, *nihil est, quod hic agas; or by the question, quid tibi hic est negotii? (what is your business here?): have done! omitte me! sine me (leave me alone)! potin’ ut desinas? (can’t you hold your tongue? comedy): done! en dextram! (there is my hand!) or cedo dextram! what are you doing? quid agis? quam rem agis? quid facis or instituis? how do you do? quid agis? quidagitur? (how are you getting on?) ut vales? (how are you? how do you feel?): what are you going to do? quid inceptas?I can do it by myself, rem ipse conficere possum: I will take care that it shall be done, hoc mihi curae or cordi erit: what is to be done? quid faciendum est? to get anything done [Vid: To GET]. To do great mischief, magnum malum excitare: what was all that to do about (= what was all that noise about) in the market? quid tumultus or turbae fuit apud forum? that will do, sufficit mihi aliquid (that is sufficient, I want no more); sed satis de hoc; sed satis jam verborum est; nolo plura dicere (let us say no more of it) also sed haec hactenus; sed finis sit (let us drop it); heus tu, manum de tabula (have done, give over now, as Cic., ad Div., 7, 25, 2): that will never do, *hoc mihi nunquam probabis (i. e., of a frivolous excuse); hoc quidem non adducar, ut credam; non facile adducar (not inducar) ad credendum (you will not easily make me believe that): it does not do for anybody to do so and so, non decet aliquem aliquid facere (e.g., oratorem irasci): one can do nothing with him, *homo est ad omnia ineptus (not fit for anything); homo est morosior et difficilior (he is of a nasty temper, so that one cannot get him to do anything to oblige one; also with “compressis, quod ajunt, manibus sedere,” as used proverbially by Liv., 7, 13; not to stir an inch): to be doing well, in rebus secundis esse; in bona conditione constitutum esse: I am doing pretty well, *habeo, unde me sustentem (i. e., I am getting my living): not to be doing well, afflictiore conditione esse; in rebus adversis esse; parce ac duriter vitam agere. To DO AGAIN, reficere: reparare (to repair): in melius restituere (to improve): reconcinnare (to put to rights again; Vid: Cic., Quint., Fr., 2, 6, 3): emendare (to correct): retractare (to go over again): repetere (to repeat): iterare (to do a second time): redintegrare (to do afresh): retractare (to set to work again at anything). To DO AWAY WITH, Vid. ABOLISH, abolere. To DO OVER, Vid: “to COAT WITH.” To DO UP, involvere; involucro tegere; in fasces colligareTo do up one’s luggage, sarcinas colligere vasa colligere; sarcinas aptare itineri (the first of soldiers or others, the two last of soldiers only): to do up a parcel of goods, merces in fasciculos colligare: to do up with a cord, astringere or constringere (e.g., luggage, sarcinas) To DO WITHOUTVid: “to DISPENSE WITH.”