dē-stĭtŭo Copy link Outline I. To set down; to set, place anywhereII. ...(b). Of inanimate and abstract subjects(g). Part. perf. destitutus, constr. usu. ab aliquo, aliquā re, rarely ab aliquā re, freq. with ...(d). Absol. ⓘdēstĭtūtē: adverbialdēstĭtūte: perf part pass masc/neut voc sg • dē-stĭtŭo, ŭi, ūtum, 3, v. a. [statuo]. I. To set down; to set, place anywhere (ante-class. and freq. in Liv.; elsewh. rare): destituit omnes servos ad mensam ante se, Caecil. ap. Non. 280, 3: navem in alto ancoris, Naev. ib.: palum in foro, C. Gracchus ap. Gell. 10, 3, 3: aliquem in convivio (sc. ludendi causa), Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 26 fin.: armatos in medio, Liv. 7, 10: aliquem ante tribunal, id. 2, 12; cf. id. 23, 10: cohortes extra vallum, id. 10, 4: duo signa hic, Plaut. Rud. 3, 5, 43 et saep.—Far more freq. and class., II. (Lit., to put away from one's self; hence) To leave alone, to forsake, abandon, desert (derelinquo, desero, q. v.): T. Roscius novem homines honestissimos induxit, decepit, destituit, adversariis tradidit, Cic. Rosc. Am. 40, 117: destitutus ab aliquo, id. Clu. 30 fin.; id. Off. 1, 10, 32; cf. id. Quint. 16: funditores inermes, Caes. B. C. 3, 93, 5: aliquem in septemviratu, Cic. Phil. 2, 38, 99; cf.: defensores in ipso discrimine periculi, Liv. 6, 17 et saep.: inceptam fugam, to desist from, Ov. Am. 3, 13, 20: morando spem, Liv. 1, 51: spem vindemiae, Col. 4, 24, 12: consilium, Suet. Caes. 9: honorem, id. Claud. 45: conata ejus, Vell. 2, 42: partem verborum, to pronounce indistinctly (with devorare), Quint. 11, 3, 33 Spald. et saep.—Poet., with acc. and abl.: ex quo destituit deos Mercede pactā Laomedon, i. e. defrauded of their stipulated reward, * Hor. Od. 3, 3, 21.— β. Of inanimate and abstract subjects: neque reperias, quos aut pronior fortuna comitata sit, aut, veluti fatigata, maturius destituerit, quam, etc., Vell. 2, 69 fin.: cum primas spes fortuna destituit, Curt. 4, 1, 5, § 29; cf. Suet. Aug. 65: ventus aliquem, Liv. 30, 24: aliquem vadum, id. 21, 28: aliquem poplites, Suet. Claud. 30; cf.: aliquem memoria, mens, Curt. 7, 1: alveum fluitantem aqua, Liv. 1, 4; cf.: freta destituent nudos in litore pisces, * Verg. E. 1, 61.— γ. Part. perf. destitutus, constr. usu. ab aliquo, aliquā re, rarely ab aliquā re, freq. with ab, abandoned, forsaken by; robbed of, destitute of: in divite ac paupere: propinquis, amicis, clientibus abundante, et his omnibus destituto, Quint. 5, 10, 26: alicujus consiliis, promissis, praeceptis destitutus, Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 3, 8: scientiā juris, Quint. 12, 3, 10: lenociniis, id. 12, 1, 30 et saep.; but with spe, a is more freq.: destituti ab unica spe auxilii, Liv. 40, 47: a spe, id. 31, 24; 36, 33, 3; Curt. 4, 3 (with spe, Curt. 8, 6): a re familiari, Suet. Ner. 10.— δ. Absol.: si is destituat, nihil satis tutum habebis, Liv. 37, 7: simul, si destituat spes, alia praesidia molitur, Liv. 1, 41; so, spes, id. Tib. 1, 1, 9; Luc. 2, 728: pietasque fidesque, id. 5, 298: ego, Vulg. Isai. 49, 21.
dēstĭtŭō Copy link Outline 1 placer debout à part, dresser isolément : palum in foro Gracch. d. ...2 [fig.] abandonner, laisser (planter) là qqn : ne l'as-tu pas encore planté ...3 mettre à part, supprimer : supprimer un honneur ; [d. la prononciation] ...4 décevoir, tromper : trompé par leurs conseils, je suis tombé dans ces ... ⓘdēstĭtūtē: adverbialdēstĭtūte: perf part pass masc/neut voc sg • dēstĭtŭō, tŭī, tūtum, ĕre (de, statuo), tr., 1. placer debout à part, dresser isolément : palum in foro Gracch. d. Gell. 10, 3, 3, dresser un poteau sur la place publique ; servos ad mensam ante se Cæcil. d. Non. 280, 3, faire tenir les esclaves debout devant soi près de la table, cf. Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 66 || faire tenir debout à l'écart les soldats punis : Liv. 7, 13, 3 ; 10, 4, 4 ; 27, 13, 9 2. [fig.] abandonner, laisser (planter) là qqn : eumdem in septemviratu nonne destituisti ? Cic. Phil. 2, 99, ne l'as-tu pas encore planté là lors de la désignation du septemvirat ? nudus pæne est destitutus Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 110, il fut presque laissé nu sur la place, cf. Cæs. G. 1, 16, 6 || [nom de chose sujet] : ventus eum destituit Liv. 30, 24, 7, le vent l'abandonne, cesse de souffler ; ut quemque destituit vadum Liv. 21, 28, 5, à mesure que le sol guéable manque sous les pieds de chacun d'eux || [abst] abandonner = manquer, faire défaut : Liv. 37, 7, 9 ; 1, 41, 1 || [pass.] : destitutus a spe Curt. 4, 3, 20 ; Liv. 22, 15, 2, etc. ou spe Curt. 8, 6, 20 ; Liv. 29, 24, 2, ayant perdu tout espoir ; a re familiari Suet. Nero 10, sans fortune ; barbari ducibus destituti Curt. 5, 13, 18, les barbares privés de leurs chefs ; [abst et pris substt] destituto similis Suet. Galba 11, semble à un homme perdu sans ressources 3. mettre à part, supprimer : destituere honorem Suet. Claud. 45, supprimer un honneur ; partem verborum Quint. 11, 3, 33, [d. la prononciation] laisser tomber une partie des mots 4. décevoir, tromper : quorum ego consiliis destitutus in hanc calamitatem incidi Cic. Q. 1, 3, 8, trompé par leurs conseils, je suis tombé dans ces malheurs ; spem destituere Liv. 1, 51, 5, tromper l'espoir de qqn ; conata alicujus Vell. 2, 42, trahir les efforts de qqn || deos mercede pacta Hor. O. 3, 3, 21, frustrer les dieux du salaire convenu.
destituo Copy link ⓘdēstĭtūtē: adverbialdēstĭtūte: perf part pass masc/neut voc sg DESTITVO ui, utum, ere. [καταλείπω] Ex De et Statuo; significat proprie Defigere, deponere. […] 🗁 Page Scan
DĒSTĬTŬO Copy link ⓘdēstĭtūtē: adverbialdēstĭtūte: perf part pass masc/neut voc sg DĒSTĬTŬO ↗Open in new tab (destituo)
destitute Copy link Outline 1. ĭnops, ŏpis (with gen. or abl.)2. ĕgens, ntis (a term of reproach)3. destĭtūtus4. ĭnānis, e (empty, void)5. expers, rtis (without any share in6. nūdus (chiefly poet.)7. orbus8. vĭduus (poet.9. truncus (lacking a part which seems to have been cut off) • destitute: 1. ĭnops, ŏpis (with gen. or abl.): d. of refinement, humanitatis in., Cic.: not d. of words, non verbis in., Cic.: also with ab: d. both in respect of friends and of character, et ab amicis et ab existimatione in., Cic.: absol.: to comfort the d., inopes solari, Virg. 2. ĕgens, ntis (a term of reproach): nothing could be more d. than the condition of the king, nihil egentius rege, Cic.: slaves and d. persons, servi et egentes, Cic.: d. of everything, e. omnibus rebus, Cic.: an utterly d. rake, ganeo egentissimus, Cic. 3. destĭtūtus: i. e. deprived of (with abl.): v. to deprive. 4. ĭnānis, e (empty, void): no letter d. of some useful fact, nulla epistola in. aliqua re utili, Cic.: a body d. of breath, corpus animae inane, Ov. 5. expers, rtis (without any share in: usu. with gen.; also abl.): a man d. of all learning, vir omnis eruditionis ex., Cic.: d. of property, fortunis ex., Sall. 6. nūdus (chiefly poet.): d. old age, n. senecta, Ov.: Cic.: d. of money, n. nummis, Hor.: a death d. of fame, mors famae nuda, Sil.: d. of relatives, n. a propinquis, Cic. 7. orbus: v. bereft. 8. vĭduus (poet.: lit. widowed): lakes d. of Phoebus' light, lacus v. a lumine Phoebi, Virg.: a bosom d. of love, v. pectus amoris, Ov. 9. truncus (lacking a part which seems to have been cut off): frogs d. of feet, ranae pedibus tr., Ov.: also with gen.: Virg. Phr.: a man d. of logic, homo a dialecticis remotus, Cic.: to be d., egēre, with gen. or abl. (v. to want, lack): was he d.? nay he was rich, egebat? immo locuples erat, Cic.: nor are you in any way d., nec quicquam eges, Pl.: to be d. of sensation and life, sensu et vita carere, Cic.: v. WITHOUT (TO BE.): d. condition, egestas, Cic.
DESTITUTE Copy link • DESTITUTEWith the object expressed, destitutus aliqua re (less commonly ab aliqua re; e.g., amicis; praeceptis; scientia juris; but spe [Curt.] or a spe [Liv.]; a re familiari): derelictus aliqua re (e.g., non modo fortuna, verum etiam spe): nudus: nudatus: privatus; spoliatus aliqua re: to be destitute of troops, nudum esse ab exercitu (of a country): to be destitute of everything, omnibus rebus nudatum esse; omnium rerum esse inopem. ABSOL., inops, also with auxilii (who has no power to help himself): auxilio orbatus or destitutus: omnium rerum inops: omnibus rebus orbatus (utterly destitute): omnibus fortunis spoliatus (Cic.): egenus omnium (Liv.; rare, not pre-Augustan): egens: egentissimus: mendicus (miserably poor): to be destitute (= miserably poor), in summa egestate or mendicitate esse; in summa mendicitate vivere; vitam in mendicitate degere: anybody is utterly destitute, nihil aliquo egentius: a destitute condition, inopia.