clock Copy link Outline 1. hōrŏlŏgium (gen. term for an instrument to mark the time)2. sōlārium3. hōrae, arum4. clepsydra (a water-clock • clock: 1. hōrŏlŏgium (gen. term for an instrument to mark the time): Cic.: Plin. A c. goes, stops, is right, wrong, (perh.) h. movetur, moveri desinit, ad horas congruit, non congruit; recte, perperam horas indicat (chiefly from Kr.). 2. sōlārium: prop. a sun-dial; but also used by Cic. of a water-clock (s. ex aqua. N. D. 2, 34, 87). 3. hōrae, arum: when we see anything moved by certain machinery, as a sphere, a c., quum machinatione quadam moveri aliquid videmus, ut sphaeram, ut horas, Cic. 4. clepsydra (a water-clock: Gr. κλεφύδρα): Cic.: Sen.: Phr.: what o'c. is it? hora quota est, Hor.: to ask what o'c. it is, horas requirere, Sen.; horas quaerere, Plin.: at two (or according to our reckoning about 8 a. m.) o'c. next day, hora secunda postridie, Cic.
CLOCK Copy link • CLOCKhorologium (ὡρολόγιον, general term for any instrumeat for telling the time). A clock goes, *horologium movetur: a clock is right, horologii lineae congruunt ad horas (of a sun-dial, in Plin..): horologii virgula congruit ad horas (of our clock). A clock is wrong, horologii virgula non congruit mi horas: goes too fast, tuo slow, *horologium celerius or tardius movetur: strikes, *horologium sono indicat horas: to set a clock, horologium diligenter ordinare: to wind up a clock, *horologium intendere: the clock has stopped, horologium moveri desiit: the clock is down, *horologium devolutum est (Reichard). What o’clock is it? hora quota est? at what o’clock? hora quota? or quota? only. It has struck five o’clock, *hora quinta audita est: they bring word that it is five o’clock, hora quiuta nunciatur (Suet., Dom., 16): to ask what o’clock it is. horas (not horam) requirere: to ask anybody what o’clock it is. quaerere horas ab aliquo: to send anybody to see what o’clock it is, mittere ad horas. Hands of a clock, *horologii virgulae: works of a clock, machinatio, qua horae moventur (after Cic., N.D., 2, 38, 97). A man who is like clock-work, homo observantissimus omnium officiorum (Plin..): *qui omnia ad tempus diligentissime agit or administrat. Water-clock, clepsydra (κλεψύδρα). The water-clock has run out, clepsydra exhausta est (Kraft), or extremum stillicidium exhausit (Sen.). OBSERVE: Cic. applies solarium as general term even to a water-clock, cum solarium aut descriptum (sun-dial), aut ex aqua (water-clock), contemplere.