black (adj.) Copy link Outline I. Of colour1. āter, tra, trum (prop. dead b.)2. nĭger, gra, grum (prop. a glossy b.)3. nigrans, antis (chiefly poet.)II. Dismal, calamitous1. āter2. nĭgerIII. Horrible, atrocious • black (adj.): I. Of colour: 1. āter, tra, trum (prop. dead b.): do you drink white or b. wine? album an a. vinum potas? Pl.: I will make her as black as a coal, reddam tam atram quam carbo est, Ter.: a b. cloud, a. nubes, Cic.: a b. (gloomy) colour, color a., Ov. 2. nĭger, gra, grum (prop. a glossy b.): to say what things are white, what b., quae alba sint, quae n. dicere, Cic.: although he was b. (or swarthy), you fair, quamvis ille n., quamvis tu candidus esses, Virg.: volumes of b. smoke, n. volumina fumi, Ov.: b. blood, n. sanguis, Ov.: the sky was blacker than pitch, coelum pice nigrius fuit, Ov. 3. nigrans, antis (chiefly poet.): b. wings, nigrantes alae, Ov.: Virg. Phr.: to be b., nigrare, Lucr.: to become b., nigrescere, Ov.: Plin.: v. dark, dirty. II. Dismal, calamitous: 1. āter: a b. day, dies a., Virg.: b. death, a. mors, Hor. 2. nĭger: a b. day, n. sol, Hor.: Ov. III. Horrible, atrocious: q. v.
black (subs.) Copy link Outline I. The colourII. Black dressIII. A black man • black (subs.): I. The colour: nigrum: the colour is changed from b. to white, e nigro color est mutatus in album, Ov. II. Black dress: Phr.: pray who ever dined in b.? cedo quis unquam coenarit atrātus? Cic.: lictors clothed in b., lictores atri, Hor.: v. mourning. III. A black man: Aethiops, ŏpis: let the white man laugh at the b., derideat Aethiopem albus, Juv.
BLACK Copy link • BLACK 1. ater (opposed to albus; figuratively, mournful, calamitous): niger (opposed to candidus): pullus (dirty, dingy black, by nature or by dirt): fuscus (blackish; e.g., of a skin burned by the sun): atratus, pullatus (dressed in black): atrox (atrocious, horrible): scelestus (accursed): tristis, tetricua (gloomy, sullen). To become black, nigrescere. To be black, nigrere. To be somewhat black, nigricare. Black and blue, lividus. The black art, ars magica. In black and white, scriptus: to have a thing under black and white, fidem litterarum habere. A sky black with clouds, caelum obscurum. Blackberry, morum rubi, rubum: bush, rubus. Blackbird, merula. Blacksmith, faber ferrarius. Black-thorn, prunus silvestris; prunus spinosa (Linn.). 2. s. color niger; atramentum. Black dress, pulla vestis, pulla (plur.); vestis or cultus lugubris, squalor, sordes. Dressed in black (mourning), sordidatus; pullatus, atratus, veste lugubri vestitus. The black of a thing, atrum, nigrum. A negro, Aethiops, Afer.