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Gallia est omnis dīvīsa in partēs trēs, quārum ūnam incolunt Belgae.

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Contents (6 entries · 21 senses)
S&H Smith & Hall (2)
Source
Source & Attribution
Digitized by Distributed Proofreaders from William Smith and Theophilus D. Hall, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Dictionary (1871), and generously placed into the public domain.
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bar (subs.) Copy link
Outline
• bar (subs.):
    1. I. A long piece of wood, iron, &c.: (i) used for fastening or confining:
      1. 1. clathri, orum (bars of cages for confining animals): Hor.: Col.
      2. 2. claustra, orum (esp. of a gate): to pull back the bars, c. revellere, Cic.: to burst the bars, c. rumpere, Virg.: v. barrier.
      3. 3. ŏbex, ĭcis and jĭcĭs, m. and f. (usu. of a gate): the iron bars of gates, ferrati portarum o., Tac.: he had closed the gates with a strong bar, portas o. firma clauserat, Ov.
      4. 4. sĕra (v. bolt): bars closed a thousand houses, mille domos clausere serae, Ov.: Varr.
      5. 5. rĕpāgŭla, orum (v. barrier): Pl.: Cic. (ii) in general, whether used as a barrier or not:
      6. 1. vectis, is, m. (used of any kind of lever or crowbar; q. v.): Caes.
      7. 2. assĕr, ĕris, m. (only of wood): strong bars, validi a., Tac.: Caes.: v. pole, beam.
    2. II. A hindrance or obstruction; q. v.: impedimentum.
    3. III. A bank at the mouth of a river or harbour, *agger arenae ad ostium fluminis portusve situs.
    4. IV. An ingot or wedge of metal:
      1. 1. lăter, ĕris, m.: bars of gold and silver, lateres aurei argenteique, Plin.
      2. 2. tŭbŭlus: Plin.
    5. V. An inclosed place: (i) in a court of justice: cancelli: Cic. (ii) in an inn: (?) cancelli cauponii s. cauponae (but it is impossible to express the term with any certainty).
    6. VI. A tribunal, or the place in a court of justice where the advocates are placed: Phr.: my exertions at the bar, meus forensis labor, Cic.: the eloquence of the bar, forense dicendi genus, Cic.: they plead at the bar, apud tribunalia dicunt, Quint.: he had once been the leader of the bar, princeps fuerat quondam fori, Quint.: the lad is intended for the bar, puer foro destinatur, Quint.: the bar requires a more powerful and fuller voice, subsellia grandiorem et pleniorem vocem desiderant, Cic.: to enjoy a reputation for skill at the bar, Marte forensi florere, Ov.: the prisoner at the bar, reus hic, or, reus iste, according as the speaker is for the defence or for the prosecution.
    7. VII. The entire body of advocates:
      1. 1. advŏcātĭo: the bar of Caesarea, a. Caesariensis, Cod. Just.
      2. 2. advŏcāti, orum: they are deserted not only by the audience, but even by the bar, non modo a corona sed etiam ab advocatis relinquuntur, Cic.: Quint.
    8. VIII. Mus. t. t.: *linea transversa, or, notae musicae quae intra lineas transversas continentur.
bar (v.) Copy link
Outline
• bar (v.):
    1. I. To fasten with a bar: obsĕro, 1: to bar a door, ostium o., Ter.; fores o., Suet. Phr.: bar the door, if you please, with both bolts, occlude, sis, fores ambobus pessulis, Pl.: I bar the door, pessulum ostio obdo, Ter. (the pessulus, however, was smaller than the sera or repagulum: v. bolt.)
    2. II. To hinder, prevent (q. v.): obsto (with dat.), prŏhĭbeo (with acc.)
R&A Riddle & Arnold (1)
Source
Source & Attribution
J. E. Riddle and T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English-Latin Lexicon. Data retrieved from FergusJPWalsh/riddle-arnold under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.
BAR Copy link
1.
  • between two rafters, tignum transversum.
  • For fastening doors, repagulum; obex: pessulus; sera; claustrum: to remove the bar, repagulum, or pessulum, or seram removere; seram demere; domum or januam reserare: to burst the bars, repagula convellere; claustra refringere.
  • Where causes are tried, judices: subsellia: forum. On my first appearance at the bar, ut primum form attigi. He has left the bar, salutem dixit foro. The bar requires a good, strong voice, subsellia graviorem et pleniorem vocem desiderant. To plead at the bar, causas agere. The bar (advocates, etc.), patroni causarum, jurisconsulti; corpus jurisconsultorum.
  • Of a tavern, cancelli.
  • In music, linea transversa.
  • An obstacle, impedimentum; mora.
  • Of gold, silver, later aureus; later argenteus: silver in bars, argentum non signatum forma, sed rudi pondere (Curt., 5, 2, 12).
2.
  • to fasten with a bar, obserare; ostium or fores obserare; pessulo januam claudere or occludere; pessulum foribus or ostio obdere.
  • FIG. to obstruct, impedire aliquem ab aliqua re, or merely aliqua re (never in aliqua re); impedimento esse alicui (alicui rei); ad aliquid (never in aliqua re) impedimentum afferre alicui rei faciendae; obstare or officere alicui and alicui rei alicujus.
  • To forbid, vetare with an accusative and infinitive following: interdicere alicui aliqua re (in the Golden Age, never alicui aliquid, or with ne following, denotes power to prevent): alicui praedicere, with ne or ut ne, denotes warning; interdicere alicui domo sua (Suet., Oct., 66).
  • To prevent, arcere aliquem re or ab aliqua re: propulsare aliquid ab aliquo, or aliquem aliqua re, or ab aliqua re.
  • Except, exclude: barring, excepto, -a, -is; nisi. Barring that, illud si exceperis, excluseris.
GRG Georges (3)
Source
Source & Attribution
Karl Ernst Georges, Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch (8th ed., 1913/1918). Digitized data accessed from latin-dict.github.io and is in the public domain.
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bar Copy link
1. bar, paratus.
b. Geld, pecunia praesens od. numerata. nummi praesentes od. numerati. auch bl. nummus (bar ausgezahltes Geld; bl. nummus, bes. wenn es einen Gegensatz bildet); pecunia, quae in arca posita est (bar im Kasten liegendes Geld, Ggstz. pecunia, quae in tabulis debetur).
b. Bezahlung, b. Zahlung, repraesentatio pecuniae.
b. Geld haben, nummos numeratos habere; in suis nummis versari, viel, multis: in b. Geld, numeratus (z. B. dos): einen Teil seines Vermögens in b. Geld haben, partem rei familiaris in pecunia habere: für b. Bezahlung (Zahlung) annehmen, in solutum accipere: als b. Geld gelten, usum numeratae pecuniae habere.
b. daliegen, in arca positum esse (Ggstz. in tabulis deberi [auf Schuldverschreibung außenstehen], v. Geld).
b. bezahlen (b. Bezahlung, b. Zahlung leisten), praesenti pecuniā od. numerato oder numeratione solvere; pecuniam repraesentare: jmd. b. bezah len, in pecunia alci satisfacere: etwas b. bezahlen, praesentem solvere, repraesentare m. Akk. (bar hinzählen, -aufzählen, -entrichten, -auszahlen, z. B. pecuniam: u. summam; u. alci mercedem); praesentibus nummis emere alqd (für b. Geld, b. Bezahlung kaufen); pretium alcis rei (z. B. fundi) protinus numerare (den Preis einer Sache sofort bezahlen); ex arca domoque oder domo ex arca numerare.
b. bezahlter Lohn, pretium ac merces.
bar, für od. gegen b. Geld (b. Bezahlung) verkaufen, praesenti pecuniā vendere: bar, gegen b. Geld (b. Bezahlung) verkauft werden, praesenti pecuniā venire.
Uneig., alles für b. Münze annehmen, facillime ad credendum induci.
bar Copy link
2. bar, carens mit Abl. (frei, rein von etc., z. B. vitiis, peccatis).
sine m. Abl. (ohne, z. B. sine vitiis, sine peccatis).
Bär Copy link
Bär, ursus (das Tier: was vom B. kommt etc., ursinus).
ursa caelestis od. gew. im Zshg. bl. ursa (das Gestirn; dah. der große B., ursa maior: der kleine B., ursa minor): die Bären, septemtriones (dah. der große B., septemtrio maior: der kleine B., septemtrio minor).
wie der Bär (die Bären), more atque ritu ursino.