ardĕo Copy link Outline I. Lit., to be on fire, to burn, blaze ...II. Trop.A. Of the eyes, to flash, glow, sparkle ...B. Poet., transf. to color, to sparkle ...C. In gen., of any passionate emotion ...(a). With abl.(b). Without an abl.A. Lit.B. Trop.1. Of the eyes2. Of color3. Of wounds, burning, smarting4. Of wine, strong, fiery5. Of passion or strong feeling, burning ... ⓘārdent: pres ind act 3rd pl • ardĕo, rsi, rsum, 2, v. n. (perf. subj. ARDVERINT, Inscr. Fratr. Arval., of the time of the emperor Alexander Severus, in Inscr. Orell. 961) [cf. Sanscr. ghar = to shine. Sonne foll. by Curt.], to take fire, to kindle; hence, I. Lit., to be on fire, to burn, blaze (syn.: ardesco, exardeo, flagro, incendor, uror): Nam multis succensa locis ardent sola terrae, for the soil is on fire in different places, Lucr. 2, 592: tecta ardentia, id. 3, 1064: Ultimus ardebit, quem etc., i. e. His home will burn last, whom etc., Juv. 3, 201: ardente domo, Tac. A. 15, 50 fin.: radii ardentes, Lucr. 6, 618: circumstant cum ardentibus taedis, Enn. ap. Cic. Ac. 2, 28, 89 (Trag. v. 51 Vahl.): caput arsisse Servio Tullio dormienti, Cic. Div. 1, 53, 121: vis ardens fulminis, Lucr. 6, 145: Praeneste ardentes lapides caelo decidisse, Liv. 22, 1: rogum parari Vidit et arsuros supremis ignibus artus, Ov. M. 2, 620; 2, 245; 14, 747: arsurae comae, Verg. A. 11, 77: videbat quod rubus arderet, Vulg. Exod. 3, 2; ib. Deut. 5, 23; ib. Joan. 15, 6.— II. Trop. A. Of the eyes, to flash, glow, sparkle, shine (syn.: fulgeo, inardesco, mico): ardent oculi, Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 62; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 66; 2, 5, 62; cf.: oculi ejus (erant) ut lampas ardens, Vulg. Dan. 10, 6.— B. Poet., transf. to color, to sparkle, glisten, glitter, dazzle: Tyrio ardebat murice laena, Verg. A. 4, 262: campi armis sublimibus ardent, id. ib. 11, 602. — C. In gen., of any passionate emotion or excitement, to burn, glow, be inflamed, usu. with abl. (dolore, irā, studio, invidiā, etc.), but often without an abl.; to be strongly affected, esp. with love; to be inflamed, burn, glow, to blaze, be on fire, be consumed, etc. (syn.: ardesco, exardeo, furo). α. With abl.: quippe patentia cum totiens ardentia morbis Lumina versarent oculorum, expertia somno, they rolled around the open eyeballs glowing with heat, Lucr. 6, 1180: In fluvios partim gelidos ardentia morbo Membra dabant, their limbs burning with the heat of fever, id. 6, 1172: ardere flagitio, Plaut. Cas. 5, 3, 1: amore, Ter. Eun. 1. 1, 27; Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 47: iracundiā, Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 12: curā, Varr. R. R. 3, 17, 9: dolore et irā, Cic. Att. 2, 19: cupiditate, id. Pis. 24: studio et amore, id. ad Q. Fr. 1, 2: desiderio, id. Mil. 15; id. Tusc. 4, 17, 37: podagrae doloribus, to be tormented with, id. Fin. 5, 31, 94: furore, Liv. 2, 29 fin. et saep.: cum arderet Syria bello, Cic. Att. 5, 6; id. Fam. 4, 1; Liv. 28, 24 fin. al.— β. Without an abl.: ipse ardere videris, Cic. de Or. 2, 45, 188 (incensus esse, B. and K.); cf. Quint. 11, 3, 145: omnium animi ad ulciscendum ardebant, were fired, eager, Caes. B. G. 6, 34: Ardet, Ov. M. 6, 609: ultro implacabilis ardet, Verg. A. 12, 3: ardet in arma, id. ib. 12, 71; so, in caedem, Tac. H. 1, 43.—Poet. with inf. as object (cf. infra), to desire ardently to do a thing: ruere ardet utroque, Ov. M. 5, 166: Ardet abire fugā dulcīsque relinquere terras, Verg. A. 4, 281; 11, 895; Val. Fl. 6, 45.—Esp., to burn with love (syn. uror): ex aequo captis ardebant mentibus ambo, Ov. M. 4, 62: deus arsit in illā, id. ib. 8, 50 (cf.: laborantes in uno Penelopen vitreamque Circen, Hor. C. 1, 17, 19): arsit Virgine raptā, Hor. C. 2, 4, 7; cf. id. ib. 3, 9, 6; and with acc. of the object loved (as supra, in constr. with the inf.): formosum pastor Corydon ardebat Alexin, Corydon had a burning passion for, etc., Verg. E. 2, 1: comptos arsit adulteri Crines, Hor. C. 4, 9, 13: delphini pueros miris et humanis modis arserunt, Gell. 6, 8; cf. Arusian. Mess. p. 209 Lind. !*? * Pass. arsus, roasted, Plin. Val. 2, 9.—ardens, entis, P. a., prop. on fire, burning; hence, glowing, fiery, ardent, hot, etc., lit. and trop. A. Lit.: sol ardentissimus, Tubero ap. Gell. 6, 4, 3: ardentissimum tempus, Plin. 2, 47, 47, § 123: Austri ardentes, id. 12, 19, 42, § 93: quinta (zona) est ardentior illis, hotter, Ov. M. 1, 46: ardens Africa, Luc. 9, 729.— B. Trop. 1. Of the eyes: oculi, glowing, Verg. G. 4, 451.— 2. Of color: ardentissimus color, Plin. 21, 4, 10, § 16: apes ardentes auro, glowing, glittering as with gold, Verg. G. 4, 99; so id. A. 10, 262.— 3. Of wounds, burning, smarting: ardenti morsu premere dolorem, with burning bite, Lucr. 3, 663.— 4. Of wine, strong, fiery: ardentis Falerni Pocula, Hor. C. 2, 11, 19; cf. Mart. 9, 7, 45.— 5. Of passion or strong feeling, burning, glowing, eager, impatient, ardent: avaritia ardens, Cic. Fin. 3, 11, 36: mortem ardentiore studio petere, id. ib. 2, 19, 61: ardentes in eum litteras ad me misit, id. Att. 14, 10 fin.: ardentissimus dux, Flor. 4, 2, 42; 1, 8, 2: ardentissimus amor, Vulg. 3, Reg. 11, 2: studia, Ov. M. 1, 199: Nonne cor nostrum ardens erat in nobis, Vulg. Luc. 24, 32: furor, ib. Isa. 30, 27: miserere ardentis (sc. amore), Ov. M. 14, 691.—Poet. with gen.: ardens caedis, Stat. Th. 1, 662.—In Cic. freq. of passionate, excited discourse: nec umquam is qui audiret, incenderetur, nisi ardens ad eum perveniret oratio, Cic. Or. 38, 132: verbum, id. ib. 8, 27 (cf. id. Brut. 24 fin.): nisi ipse (orator) inflammatus ad eam (mentem) et ardens accesserit, id. de Or. 2, 45, 190: orator gravis, acer, ardens, id. Or. 28, 99 al.— Adv. ardenter, only trop., in a burning, fiery, eager, passionate manner, ardently, eagerly, passionately: ardenter aliquid cupere, Cic. Tusc. 4, 17, 39; Plin. Ep. 2, 7, 6.— Comp.: ardentius sitire, to have a more burning thirst, Cic. Tusc. 5, 6, 16: ardentius diligere, Plin. Ep. 7, 20, 7, id. Pan. 85, 7: ardentius amare, Suet. Calig. 25.—Sup.: ardentissime diligere, Plin. Ep. 6, 4, 3; Suet. Dom. 22.
ārdĕō Copy link Outline 1 être en feu, brûler : torches en feu ; la maison brûlait ...2 briller, resplendir, étinceler : la plaine flamboie de l'éclat des armes ; ...3 [fig.] être en feu, être transporté par un sentiment violent : [il ...4 être en feu, se développer avec violence ; alors que la conjuration ... ⓘārdent: pres ind act 3rd pl • ārdĕō, ārsī, ārsūrus, ēre, intr., 1. être en feu, brûler : ardentes faces Cic. Tusc. 5, 76, torches en feu ; domus ardebat Cic. Domo 62, la maison brûlait ; [poét.] ardet Ucalegon Virg. En. 2, 311, Ucalégon [le palais d'Ucalégon] est en feu || ardentes laminæ Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 163, lames de fer rougies || caput arsisse Servio Tullio dormienti Cic. Div. 1, 121, [on raconte] que la tête de Servius Tullius, pendant qu'il dormait, fut entourée de flammes 2. briller, resplendir, étinceler : campi armis ardent Virg. En. 11, 602, la plaine flamboie de l'éclat des armes ; ardet apex capiti Virg. En. 10, 270, le cimier étincelle sur sa tête || ardebant oculi Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 161, ses yeux étincelaient (flamboyaient); cum oculis arderet Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 148, ayant les yeux étincelants (flamboyants) 3. [fig.] être en feu, être transporté par un sentiment violent : ardere Galliam Cæs. G. 5, 29, 4, [il disait] que la Gaule était en feu [que les passions étaient allumées en Gaule]; ut non solum incendere judicem, sed ipse ardere videaris Cic. de Or. 2, 188, tellement que tu parais non seulement enflammer les juges, mais être toi-même embrasé du même feu || cupiditate libertatis ardere Cic. Phil. 10, 14, brûler du désir de la liberté ; odio Cic. Phil. 4, 4, brûler de haine ; dolore, ira Cic. Att. 2, 19, 5, être transporté de dépit, de colère || mais ardere invidia Cic. de Or. 3, 8 ; Liv. 5, 11, 4, être la proie (en butte) à la haine, à la malveillance ; infamia, Plin. Min. Ep. 4, 11, 11, être en butte à la réprobation || podagræ doloribus Cic. Fin. 5, 94, être tourmenté par les douleurs de la goutte || [en part.] brûler de désir : animi ad ulciscendum ardebant Cæs. G. 6, 34, 7, les esprits brûlaient de se venger ; ardet in arma Virg. En. 12, 71, il brûle de combattre ; [avec inf.] Virg., Ov. ; persequi Jugurtham animo ardebat Sall. J. 39, 5, il brûlait de poursuivre Jugurtha || [poét.] brûler d'amour : arsit Atrides virgine rapta Hor. O. 2, 4, 7, le fils d'Atrée brûla pour une vierge prisonnière [in virgine Ov. M. 9, 725] || [transitif avec acc.] : Corydon ardebat Alexin Virg. B. 2, 1, Corydon brûlait d'amour pour Alexis, cf. Hor. O. 4, 9, 13 ; Mart. 8, 63, 1 ; Gell. 6, 8, 3 4. être en feu, se développer avec violence ; cum arderet acerrime conjuratio Cic. Sulla 53, alors que la conjuration était dans son feu le plus vif ; cum maxime furor arderet Antoni Cic. Phil. 3, 3, alors que la démence d'Antoine était à son paroxysme ; omnium in illum odia civium ardebant desiderio mei Cic. Mil. 39, la haine de tous les citoyens était allumée contre lui par le regret de mon absence ; dolor ossibus ardet Virg. En. 9, 65, le dépit porte son feu jusque dans la moelle de ses os. ➳ part. fut. arsurus Virg. En. 11, 77 ; Tib. 1, 1, 61 ; Ov. M. 2, 245 ; Liv. 25, 24, 14, etc. || part. pass. arsus Plin. Val. 2, 9 || pf. arduerint CIL 6, 2107.
ardeo Copy link ⓘārdent: pres ind act 3rd pl ARDEO, si, sum, ere. [πυρίσσω, καίομαι, αἰθαλόω] Ignescere et concremari. […] 🗁 Page Scan
ardent Copy link Outline I. Lit.II. Fig. • ardent: I. Lit.: fiery, hot: q. v.: ardens. II. Fig.: of that which has the appearance of fire; ardens: or of the mind, fervĭdus, călĭdus: v. fiery.
ARDENT Copy link • ARDENTardens: fervens or fervidus :aestuosus (of raging heat). IMPROPRE., calidus; ardens; fervens or fervidus: acer (vehement, fierce). An ardent temper, ingenium ardens or fervidum. Ardent, of spirits, etc., fervidus (after vina fervida, Hor.).