laedo Copy link Outline I. Lit.II. Trop., to trouble, annoy, vex, injure, offend, afflict, grieve, hurt ...B. Esp.1. Of pledged faith, one's word, agreement, etc., ...2. Of reputation, to harm, injure3. Freq. of an offended divinity4. Of circumstances ⓘlaederem: imperf subj act 1st sg • laedo, si, sum, 3, v. a. [perh. for lavido, root lu-; cf.: luo, solvo, and Germ. los-], to hurt by striking, wound, injure, damage (syn.: saucio, vulnero). I. Lit.: lora laedunt bracchia, Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 9: lembus ille mihi laedit latus, id. Bacch. 2, 3, 47: tua laesuro subtrahe colla, Ov. R. Am. 90: frondes laedit hiems, id. F. 6, 150: teneros laedunt prima juga juvencos, id. H. 4, 21; cf.: thymum laeditur imbribus, Plin. 21, 10, 31, § 56: aliquem vulnere, Ov. M. 4, 601: quid me dente captas laedere? Phaedr. 4, 8, 6: ferro retunso Semina, Verg. G. 2, 301: salsā laedit rubigine ferrum, id. ib. 2, 220: servum aliqua parte corporis, Gai Inst. 3, 219.—Poet.: collum, i. e. to hang one's self, Hor. C. 3, 27, 60: laesus nube dies, i. e. darkened, Luc. 5, 456.— II. Trop., to trouble, annoy, vex, injure, offend, afflict, grieve, hurt: dicto, facto, Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 53: injuste neminem laesit, Cic. Mur. 40, 87: non minus nos stultitia illius sublevat, quam laedit improbitas, id. Caecin. 9, 23: aliquem perjurio suo, to attack, id. ib. 10, 28: Pisonem, to rail at, id. de Or. 2, 70, 285: nulli os, to offend no one to his face, Ter. Ad. 5, 4, 10: tua me infortunia laedunt, Hor. A. P. 103: tristi laedere versu scurram, id. S. 2, 1, 21: te a me ludibrio laesum iri, Cic. Fil. ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 1, 1: quae laedunt oculum, demere, Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 38; 1, 17, 8.—Absol.: quia laesit prior, Ter. Eun. prol. 6: nec laedere nec violari, Lucr. 5, 1020.— B. Esp. 1. Of pledged faith, one's word, agreement, etc., to break, violate, betray: fidem, Cic. Rosc. Am. 38, 111; Caes. B. C. 2, 44: cur tibi junior laesa praeniteat fide, Hor. C. 1, 33, 4: laesi testatur foederis aras, Verg. A. 12, 496: laesae vulnera pacis, Petr. 119.— 2. Of reputation, to harm, injure: famam alicujus gravi opprobrio, Suet. Caes. 49.— 3. Freq. of an offended divinity: quo numine laeso, Verg. A. 1, 8; 2, 183: tu magnorum numen laesura deorum, Hor. Epod. 15, 3: ego laedor, Ov. M. 1, 608: Veneris numina, Tib. 1, 3, 79; 3, 6, 26: superos, Luc. 7, 848.— 4. Of circumstances: res laesae, disaster, misfortune, Sil. 11, 6, 5.—Esp., in the phrase laedere majestatem, to commit treason (late Lat., v. also majestas): laesae majestatis arcessere maritum, Amm. 16, 8, 4: laesae crimina majestatis, id. 19, 12, 1; 21, 12, 19; so, laedere majestatem populi Romani, Sen. Contr. 4, 25, 13.
lædō Copy link Outline 1 blesser, endommager : || se pendre2 blesser, outrager, offenser : || trahir sa foi || [abs t ] ... ⓘlaederem: imperf subj act 1st sg • lædō, sī, sum, dĕre, tr., 1. blesser, endommager : Pl. Truc. 783 ; Cic. Nat. 2, 142 ; 129 ; Virg. G. 2, 301 || lædere collum zona Hor. O. 3, 27, 60, se pendre 2. blesser, outrager, offenser : Cic. Mur. 87 ; Verr. 2, 5, 110 || fidem Cic. Amer. 111, trahir sa foi || [abst] blesser, faire du tort : Ter. Eun. 6 ; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 19 || toucher, faire impression sur : Hor. P. 103.